1、专题12 完形填空专项练习二高二秋季开学返校各题型专项练习专题12 完形填空专项练习(二)-高二秋季开学返校各题型专项练习1. Do you think you have what it takes to be a successful scientist? A successful scientist is generally a good observer. He makes full 1 of the facts he observes. He doesnt accept ideas which are not 2 on obvious facts, and therefore 3 to
2、 accept authority as the only truth. He always checks ideas 4 and makes experiments to prove them.The rise of modern science may perhaps be considered to 5 as far back as the time of Roger Bacon, the wonderful philosopher of Oxford, who lived between the years 1214 and 1292. He was probably the firs
3、t in the Middle Ages to 6 that we should learn science 7 observing and experimenting on the things around us, and he himself 8 many important truths.Galileo (15641642), 9 ,who lived more than 300 years later, was the greatest of several great men in Italy, France, Germany, and England, who began to
4、show how many important 10 could be discovered by observation by degrees. Before Galileo, learned men believed that large bodies 11 more rapidly towards the earth than small ones, 12 Aristotle said so. But Galileo, going to the 13 of the Leaning Tower of Pisa, let fall two 14 stones and proved Arist
5、otle was wrong. It is Galileos 15 of going direct to nature, and proving our 16 and theories by experiment, that has 17 all the discoveries of modern science.What 18 those people good scientists? From the example of Galileo, we know clearly that 19 scientists are those whose observations have 20 bet
6、ter results.1. A. useB. senseC. speedD. trust2. A. reliedB. basedC. insistedD. centered3. A. refusesB. desiresC. intendsD. regrets4. A. casuallyB. carefullyC. quicklyD. privately5. A. dateB. keepC. lookD. come6. A. commandB. suspectC. suggestD. conclude7. A. inB. withC. onD. by8. A. broughtB. discov
7、eredC. handledD. announced9. A. howeverB. thereforeC. seldomD. never10. A. truthsB. problemsC. investigationsD. subjects11. A. threwB. fellC. ranD. rolled12. A. althoughB. becauseC. whenD. if13. A. placeB. footC. topD. ceiling14. A. bigB. smallC. similarD. unequal15. A. spiritB. skillC. theoryD. wis
8、h16. A. plansB. opinionsC. worldD. ability17. A. led toB. turned toC. set upD. put forward18. A. makesB. preventsC. considersD. promises19. A. reasonableB. successfulC. expertD. sensitive20. A. foreseenB. rejectedC. producedD. challenged2. Jenna had graduated from her middle school and was lucky eno
9、ugh to be admitted to Westwood College. She was ready for new 1 at the college and filled with confidence. 2 , she didnt expect it that college life was quite 3 . In the first week, Jenna went to tryouts for cheerleaders. She was competing against very talented girls, and she knew it would be 4 for
10、her to be selected. Two hours later, the 5 read a list of the girls for a second tryout. Her heart 6 as the list ended without her name. Feeling 7 , she walked back to her dormitory carrying her schoolbag full of homework. Arriving at the dormitory, she started with 8 . She had always been a good ma
11、th student, but now she was 9 . She moved on to English and history, and was 10 to find that she didnt have any trouble with those subjects. Feeling better, she decided not to 11 math for the time being. The next day Jenna went to see Mrs Biden about being on the school 12 . Mrs Biden wasnt as enthu
12、siastic as Jenna. “Im sorry, 13 we have enough 14 for the newspaper already. Come back next year and well talk then. ” Jenna smiled 15 and left. “Why is college so different? ” she sighed. Later in math class, Jenna devoted herself to figuring out the problems that had given her so much 16 . By the
13、end of the class, she understood how to get them right. As she gathered her books, Jenna decided shed 17 to try to fit in with her new school. She wasnt sure if shed 18 , but she knew she had to try. College was just as her mom had said, “You will feel like a small fish in a big pond 19 a big fish i
14、n a small pond. The challenge is to become the 20 fish you can be.”1. A. decisionsB. challengesC. problemsD. exercises2. A. HoweverB. ThereforeC. BesidesD. Otherwise3. A. normalB. necessaryC. differentD. desperate4. A. simpleB. troublesomeC. certainD. difficult5. A. editorB. judgeC. bossD. candidate
15、6. A. stoppedB. jumpedC. sankD. changed7. A. awfulB. lonelyC. happyD. strange8. A. EnglishB. historyC. scienceD. math9. A. workingB. strugglingC. complainingD. improving10. A. botheredB. ashamedC. pleasedD. shocked11. A. show upB. make forC. give upD. prepare for12. A. committeeB. teamC. newspaperD.
16、 radio13. A. andB. soC. orD. but14. A. writersB. playersC. speakersD. readers15. A. brightlyB. weaklyC. widelyD. happily16. A. courageB. lackC. hopeD. sorrow17. A. hesitateB. refuseC. continueD. attempt18. A. succeedB. completeC. agreeD. accompany19. A. in the hope ofB. in honor ofC. in case ofD. in
17、stead of20. A. tallestB. bestC. hardestD. gentlest3. I was in my third year of teaching creative writing at a high school in New York, when one of my students, 15 year old Micky, gave me a note from his mother. It 1 his absence from class the day before. I had seen Micky himself writing the note at
18、his desk. Most parental excuse notes I received were penned by my 2 .The forged (伪造的) excuse notes made a large pile, with writing that ranged from imaginative to crazy. The 3 of those notes didnt realize that honest excuse notes were usually 4 :“Peter was late because the alarm clock didnt go off.”
19、 The students always said that it was hard putting 200 words together on any subject, but when they 5 excuse notes, they were brilliant. So one day I gave the excuse notes to my classes, saying,“Theyre 6 to be written by parents, but actually they are not. True, Micky? ” The students looked at me 7
20、. “Now, this will be the first class to study the 8 of the excuse notesthe first class, ever, to practice writing them. Youre so 9 to have a teacher like me who has taken your best writing and turned it into a 10 worthy of study.” Everyone smiled as I went on, “You used your 11 . So try more now. To
21、day Id like you to write An Excuse Note from Adam/Eve to God.” 12 went down. Pens raced 13 paper. For the first time ever I saw students so 14 in their writing that they had to be asked to go to lunch by their friends. The next day everyone had excuse notes. 15 discussions followed. The headmaster e
22、ntered the classroom and walked 16 , looking at papers, and then said, “Id like you to see me in my office.” My heart 17 . When I stepped into his office, he came to 18 my hand and said, “I just want to tell you that that lesson, that task, whatever the hell you were doing, was 19 .Those kids were w
23、riting on the college 20 .Thank you.”1. A. explainedB. describedC. introducedD. announced2. A. parentsB. studentsC. teachersD. partners3. A. editorsB. readersC. writersD. speakers4. A. trueB. falseC. easyD. dull5. A. producedB. consideredC. imaginedD. delivered6. A. designedB. collectedC. supposedD.
24、 improved7. A. eagerlyB. nervouslyC. excitedlyD. coldly8. A. formB. difficultyC. meaningD. art9. A. luckyB. helpfulC. lovelyD. active10. A. talentB. habitC. productD. subject11. A. devotionB. imaginationC. concentrationD. information12. A. HandsB. EyesC. HeadsD. Ears13. A. acrossB. withC. againstD.
25、behind14. A. curiousB. carefulC. casualD. calm15. A. SeparatedB. SurprisingC. HeatedD. Lasting16. A. day and nightB. in and outC. now and thenD. up and down17. A. sankB. roseC. flewD. hurt18. A. watchB. touchC. shakeD. catch19. A. sureB. dimC. toughD. great20. A. baseB. levelC. paperD. theme4. Recen
26、tly, a video of a 1 man rescuing a dog in trouble became hot online. The man received a lot of favorable 2 . A runner jumped into a frozen (结冰的) lake in Pontefract, England, to 3 a dog before continuing his run. Bystander Paula Town posted the video of the 4 online, saying: What a hero! This 5 rescu
27、ed this familys dog when it got into trouble in Pontefract Park.When we got to the lake, I could see a dog in the 6 . It was trying to get onto the ice but kept 7 back in, Town told the local news. I felt anxious and 8 the side of the lake for a life ring but couldnt 9 one.Darcy Pell, 31, was out fo
28、r a nun with a friend when he 10 the dog in trouble. As a(n) 11 cold water swimmer, Darcy Pell quickly 12 the freezing water and helped the dog in 13 swim back to shore. Pell has been regarded as a hero by many who have 14 the video. No hero just saw a dog in need without 15 , Pell wrote on Facebook
29、. 16 , I swim in cold water as a hobby and know the 17 it can bring. I continued my run later so it was no 18 deal. I was given a jacket by my nun friend. Obviously I wouldnt 19 people doing the same. Im just glad the dog was happy to 20 its walk afterwards.1. A. confidentB. nativeC. talentedD. brav
30、e2. A. tipsB. commentsC. promisesD. gifts3. A. saveB. calnC. trapD. recognize4. A. disasterB. rescueC. challengeD. volunteer5. A. strangerB. adultC. partnerD. expert6. A. mudB. snowC. waterD. park7. A. turningB. jumpingC. rushingD. falling8. A. examinedB. searchedC. observedD. removed9. A. designB. borrowC. findD. replace10. A. protectedB. rememberedC. targetedD. noticed11. A. creativeB. excitedC. greenD. experienced12. A. enteredB. triedC. leftD. touched13. A. regardB. supportC. dang
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