北师大版高中英语选修六习题unit 18 beauty 183含答案.docx

1、北师大版高中英语选修六习题unit 18 beauty 183含答案Lesson3Poetry即时检测一、单词拼写1Can we turn the central heating on?Im f.答案freezing2Our plane was delayed for hours and the wait seemed e.答案endless3Through the mist I could just make out a v figure.答案vague4Make sure you b your knees and keep back straight when youre picking

2、up heavy objects.答案bend5Christmas is a C holy day usually celebrated on December 25th in honor of the birth of Jesus Christ.答案Christian6With one (跳跃) the dog was over the fence.答案bound二、用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空conveyturn upunlikelook aroundaffectionturn aroundvagueout of sightfreezinggo up1I have a great

3、for poems.答案affection2Please my best wishes to your parents.答案convey3We were cold in the tent last night.答案freezing4I hear the price of cigarettes is again.答案going up5People came out of their houses and .答案looked around6Dont leave any valuables in your car .答案out of sight7 and let me look at your ba

4、ck.答案Turn around8We arranged to meet at 7:00,but she never .答案turned up9They are both teachers.Otherwise they are quite .答案unlike10In the darkness they could see the outline of a church.答案vague三、阅读理解A(导学号53070037)Beauty has always been regarded as something admirable.Almost everyone thinks that attr

5、active people are happier and healthier;they have better marriages and have more respectable jobs.Personal consultants(顾问) give them better advice for finding jobs.Even judges are softer on attractive persons.But in the executive circle,beauty can become a liability.While attractiveness is a positiv

6、e thing for a mans rise,it is harmful to a womans.Handsome male executives were considered having more honesty than plain men;effort and ability were thought to be the reasons for their success.Attractive female executives were considered to have less honesty than unattractive ones;their success was

7、 attributed not to ability but to factors such as luck.All unattractive women executives were thought to have more honesty and to be more capable than the attractive female executives.Why are attractive women not thought to be able?An attractive woman is thought to be more feminine(女性的) and an attra

8、ctive man more masculine(男性的) than the less attractive ones.Thus,an attractive woman has an advantage in traditionally female jobs,but an attractive woman in a traditionally masculine position appears to lack the “masculine” qualities required.This is true even in politics.Anne Bowman recently publi

9、shed a study on the effects of attractiveness on political candidates(候选人).She asked 125 undergraduate students to rank two groups of photographs,one is man group and the other is woman group,in order of attractiveness.The students were told the photographs were of candidates for political offices.T

10、hey were asked to rank them again,in the order they would vote for them.The results showed that attractive males completely defeated unattractive men,but the woman who had been ranked most attractive always received the fewest votes.1In traditionally female jobs,attractiveness .A.strengthens the fem

11、inine qualities requiredB.makes women look more honest and capableC.is of great importance to womenD.often enables women to succeed quickly解析由文章第三段可知,人们觉得有魅力的女人比不那么有魅力的女人要更有女性特质。因此,在传统上由女性所从事的工作中,有魅力的女性具有一定的优势。但在传统上由男性所从事的工作中,有魅力的女性看起来缺乏所需要的男性特质。由此可推出,在传统上由女性所从事的工作中,魅力加强了所需的女性特质。A项符合题意。答案A2Bowmans e

12、xperiment shows that when it comes to politics,attractiveness .A.turns out to be an obstacle to menB.affects men and women alikeC.has as little effect on men as on womenD.is more of an obstacle than a benefit to women解析由文章最后一段可知,有魅力的男性彻底击败了缺乏魅力的男性。而那些被认为最有魅力的女性常常得到最少的选票。由此可推出,在政界,对于女性来说,魅力是一个障碍,而不是益

13、处。答案D3It can be inferred from the passage that peoples views on beauty are often .A.practicalB.old-fashionedC.prejudiced D.serious解析由文章第一段可知,几乎每个人都认为有魅力的人会更幸福、更健康。他们的婚姻更美满,并且拥有更令人尊敬的职业。在找工作方面,私人顾问会给他们更好的建议。甚至法官对有魅力的被告都会手下留情。由此可推出,人们对美的看法往往是带有偏见的,是缺乏事实依据的。答案C4The author writes this passage to .A.disc

14、uss the negative aspects of being attractiveB.give advice to job seekers who are attractiveC.demand equal rights for womenD.emphasize the importance of appearance解析本文虽然也提到了魅力有许多积极方面的作用,但那并不是文章的主要方面。文章主要讲的是魅力给行政部门和政界中的女性所造成的不利影响。由此可见,作者写这篇文章的目的是讨论魅力的消极方面。答案ABBeauty is something that is often talked a

15、bout.You see it talked about on TV,you hear about it on the radio,and now it is talked about on the Internet more than ever.So what truly is beauty and how do you achieve it?Well,it is my belief that all women are beautiful,but sometimes we need to find ways to make us more attractive.I hope the fol

16、lowing three tips will help every woman become more beautiful.Have you ever wondered how some women seem to make their eyes smile?Well,its all in the eyelashes (睫毛),because eyelashes give your eyes that little twinkle that you see.There are several ways to enhance your lashes.One way is to try artif

17、icial lashes.This is a great way for women who have short or thin eyelashes.Some women dont realise the use of whitening their teeth,but people are attracted to you if you have a beautiful smile.People are attracted to beautiful white teeth and there are several ways to get white teeth.One way,of co

18、urse,is to see a dentist for teeth whitening or you can go to a store and buy whitening products.This is less expensive than going to the dentists,but just as effective.Most ladies know that having the right foundation (粉底) makes all the difference in your facial appearance,but some women choose to

19、skimp on this step.Now finding the right foundation for your skin can sometimes be a bit challenging and a bit expensive,but this is one area that you cannot ignore.If you give your foundation the much needed attention it deserves,you will begin to see the results in other parts of your life.5What i

20、s mainly discussed in this passage?A.What beauty is for women.B.Why beauty is important to women.C.Where to find the most beautiful woman.D.How women can become more beautiful.解析通读全文可知,本文介绍了女士美容的方法。答案D6The author would probably agree that .A.all women are beautifulB.there are more beautiful women on

21、 TV than everC.only the women who often smile are beautifulD.the women who have thin eyelashes are the most attractive解析根据第二段中的“itismybeliefthatallwomenarebeautiful”可知,应选A项。答案A7According to the fourth paragraph,compared with going to the dentists,whitening the teeth with whitening products bought in

22、 stores is .A.cheap and effectiveB.expensive but effectiveC.expensive and dangerousD.dangerous and useless解析根据第四段中的“Thisislessexpensivethangoingtothedentists,butjustaseffective.”可知,自己到商店去买漂白牙齿的产品与去牙医那里漂白相比,既便宜又有效。答案A8The underlined phrase “skimp on” in the fifth paragraph probably means “”.A.spend l

23、ess time or money onB.pay much attention toC.take care ofD.end up with解析根据第五段中的“abitchallengingandabitexpensive”和“thisisoneareathatyoucannotignore”可以知道,打粉底有点难而且费钱,有些女士可能不愿意花钱、花时间在这方面。答案A四、语篇填空(导学号53070038)Nowadays,millions of lonely singles are now 1.(go) online instead.2. World Wide Web is quickly

24、becoming the worlds most popular matchmaker(媒人).Singles are flocking(涌向) to the Internet 3.(main) because their busy lifestyle leaves them little time to look for a significant other.4.(use) dating sites(约会网址) is quick and convenient.Many singles say the regular dating scene has just led them from o

25、ne bad experience to another and they are ready 5.(try) something else.Dating sites also make it easy 6.(avoid) someone 7. you are not interested in.In the real world,8.,ignoring someone you dont like can be difficult.Despite all the advantages,online dating also presents its own set of problems.Peo

26、ple arent always those who they declare to be in their online 9.(describe).Safety is another concern.You are just 10.(like) to find a criminal online as your Mr or Miss Right.答案1.going2.The3.mainly4.Using5.to try6.to avoid7.who/whom8.however9.description10.likely五、短文改错Two boys sat on a beach talking

27、 happy while eating a watermelon.When they went away they leave the melons skins on the beach,making it very dirt.They didnt want to take trouble throwing it into the dustbin though it was very near that they were sitting.They said that there would be someone should clean the rubbish.If everyone beh

28、aves by this way,the world will be a big rubbish dump with flies are flying round and people will live in a world of diseases.Besides,it will be more difficult for dustmen to cleaning the world where we live in.答案第一句:happyhappily第二句:leaveleft;dirtdirty第三句:第一个itthem;thatwhere第四句:someone后加who第五句:byin;去掉are第六句:cleaningclean;wherethat/which或将in去掉