1、高中英语Unit5AppreciatingClassicsPeriodTwoIntegratingSkills练习Period Two Integrating Skills & Further Reading.重点单词1.simplifyvt.简化;使简明2.varyvt.改变;使不同3.dignityn.尊严;高贵4.nonviolencen.非暴力政策violencen.暴力violentadj.暴力的;剧烈的5.principlen.原则;原理6.involvementn.加入;牵连;参与involvev.加入,牵连7.protestn.抗议,反对8.guardiann.护卫者,保护人;
2、监护人9.jokinglyadv.开玩笑地;打趣地10.displayvt.显示;表现11.incredibleadj.难以置信的credibleadj.可靠的;可信的12.downwardadv.向下地,下行地upwardadv.向上地,上升地13.irresistibleadj.不可抗拒的resistvi./vt.抵(反)抗,抵制resistancen.反抗,抵抗,抵抗力14.overturnvi./vt.(使)翻转(倾覆,倒下);颠覆,推翻15.matchlessadj.无可匹敌的,无双的;无与伦比的16.undergovt.经受;经历.重点短语1.bededicatedto从事于;致力
3、于2.beaddressedas被称作3.deliveraspeech发表演讲4.onstrike罢工5.succeedin在方面成功6.take.apart拆开;剖析7.openup打开8.windonesway蜿蜒前进;逶迤前进9.prevent.from防止,预防10.keepdoing.保持;继续不断11.stopdoing.停止做12.smileat一笑置之;对微笑.好句积累1.Thebonesofahumanskullaresotightlyandfirmlyjoinedthatnophysiologistoranatomisthassucceededintakingthemapa
4、rtwhatevermeanstheytry.人的头盖骨结合得非常致密与坚固,生理学家和解剖学者用尽了一切方法想要把它完整地分开,都失败了。2.Solongasthereislife,theforcewillshowitself.只要有生命存在,这种力量就会显现出来。.根据课文判断正(T)误(F)1.Theforceofseedsopenedupthehumanskullsuccessfully.(T)2.Peopletriedtotakeahumanskullapartusingtheirhands,butinvain.(T)3.Therockaboveaseedwillinfluencet
5、hegrowthofit.(F)4.Evenmechanicalforcecantopenupahumanskull.(T)5.Ifaseedistogrowwell,itmustfallonfertileland.(F).课文语法填空Themostpowerfulthingintheworldistheseedofaplant.Theforce1.displayed(display) byaseedisincredible.Itcouldsucceed2.intakingthebonesofahumanskull3.apart,evenmechanicalforcefailed4.toope
6、n(open) theskull.Inordertogetsunshineandgrow,grasswill5.winditswayup,nomatterhowheavytherocksaboveorhownarrowthespacebetweentherocks.Anyrock6.lying(lie) initswaywill7.beoverturned(overturn).Thepoweritshowsismatchlessintheworld.Solong8.asthereislife,theforcewillshowitself.Therockaboveitisnotheavyenou
7、ghtopreventtheseed9.fromgrowing,becauseitisaforcethatkeeps10.growing(grow) overaperiodoftime.重点单词1.Dovarythelengthofyoursentences.务必要使你的句子长度有变化。归纳拓展(1)varyvt.改变;使不同varyin在方面不同/有别varywith随变化/改变varyfrom.to.由到不等varybetween.and.由到情况不等(2)varietyn.变化;种类;多样性avarietyof/varietiesof各种各样的,不同种类的(3)variousadj.各种
8、各样的注意(1)avarietyof/varietiesof后接可数名词复数作主语时,谓语动词用复数形式。(2)thevarietyof复数名词,意为“的品种”,作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式。语境感悟(1)Thesechildrenvaryinheightfrom100cmto120cm.这些孩子们的身高由100厘米到120厘米不等。(2)Forvarious/avarietyof/varietiesofreasons,shetookthejob.由于种种原因她接受了这份工作。即时跟踪单句语法填空(1)Opinionsonthismattervaryfrompersontoperson.(2)
9、Thevarietyofhisbooksis(be) astonishing.(3)Avarietyofbooksare(be) onthedesk.(4)Andtheanswermustvarywiththecircumstances.(5)Thegoodsinthesupermarketvaryinsize,colorandprice.(6)Manypeoplewereabsentforvarious(vary) reasons.(7)Varieties(vary) offoodshavebeensenttothefloodstrickenareas.2.Thisisanirresisti
10、bleforce.这是一种不可抗拒的力量。归纳拓展(1)irresistibleadj.不可抗拒的(2)resistvi./vt.抵(反)抗,抵制resist (doing) sth.抵制(做)某事cant/couldntresistdoingsth.(canthelpdoingsth.)忍不住做某事(3)resistantadj.抵抗的beresistanttosth.对某(事)物有抵抗力(4)resistancen.反抗,抵抗,抵抗力语境感悟(1)Thetoysintheshopswindowsareirresistibletochildren.商店橱窗里的玩具对孩子有不可抵抗的诱惑力。(
11、2)Icantresistthehotweatheranymore.我再也无法忍受这么热的天气了。(3)Hecouldntresist/helpshowingoffhisnewcar.他忍不住炫耀起他的新车来。(4)Elderlypeoplearenotalwaysresistanttochange.上了年纪的人并不总是抵制变革。即时跟踪(1)用所给动词的正确形式填空AIDSlowersthebodysresistance(resist) toinflection.Shecouldntresistasking(ask) aboutthepay.(2)Sheistoofat,butshecant
12、resistsweets.她太胖了,但还是忍不住想吃甜食。3.ThoughthelittlegrasshasneverbeensaidtobeHerculean,thepoweritshowsismatchlessintheworld.小草从未被称做“大力士”,但是它的力量之大,的确是世界无敌。归纳拓展(1)matchlessadj.无可匹敌的,无双的;无与伦比的(2)matchn.比赛;对手;匹敌者;火柴;v.相配;匹敌语境感悟(1)Hisicedancingperformanceismatchless.他表演的冰上舞蹈真是举世无双。(2)Iwasnomatchforhimattennis.
13、打网球我根本不是他的对手。(3)Thecurtainsandthecarpetsmatchperfectly.窗帘和地毯非常相配。(4)Whenitcomestoplayingchess,nobodyinourclasscanmatchher.当谈到下象棋时,我们班没人能够比得上她。易混辨析match,fit,suit(1)match表示“比得上,相协调”,强调在大小、色调、形状等方面搭配。(2)fit多指尺寸、形状、大小等的适合。(3)suit多指要求、口味、性格、条件、地位等的适合。即时跟踪用match,fit,suit的正确形式填空(1)Theshoesfitmewell.(2)Thet
14、wopiecesoffurnituredontmatch.(3)Itsuitsmetostartworkatalatertime.重点短语Thebonesofahumanskullaresotightlyandfirmlyjoinedthatnophysiologistoranatomisthassucceededintakingthemapartwhatevermeanstheytry.人的头盖骨结合得非常致密与坚固,生理学家和解剖学者用尽了一切方法想要把它完整地分开,都失败了。归纳拓展take.apart拆开;剖析tellAandBapart分辨出A与B,区别A与Bapartfrom除了;
15、此外;远离;和不在一起语境感悟(1)Theboytooktheclockapart,butcouldntputittogetheragain.男孩把钟表拆开,但不能够再把它安装起来了。(2)ApartfromtheirhouseinLondon,theyalsohaveavillainSpain.他们除了在伦敦有一座房子,在西班牙还有一幢别墅。即时跟踪(1)Icanttellthetwinsapart.我分不出这一对双胞胎中谁是谁。(2)Apartfromtheprice,thedressdoesntsuitme.除价格之外,这件衣服也不适合我穿。(3)Ioftentookmytoycarsa
16、partwhenIwasachild.我很小的时候常拆卸玩具车。经典句式1.Thebonesofahumanskullaresotightlyandfirmlyjoinedthatnophysiologistoranatomisthassucceededintakingthemapartwhatevermeanstheytry.人的头盖骨结合得非常致密与坚固,生理学家和解剖学者用尽了一切方法想要把它完整地分开,都失败了。归纳拓展(1)whatever不管什么,无论什么,无论何事,在句中引导一个让步状语从句。(2)who/whom/whichever,其用法与whatever相同,既可以引导让步
17、状语从句,也可以引导名词性从句;whichever无论哪一个/些,不论哪一个/些,强调选择。(3)nomatterwho/whom/which/what.,在句中只能引导让步状语从句。语境感悟(1)Whateveryousay,Iwontgowithyou.不论你说什么,我都不和你一起去。(2)Whicheverwayyoutake,ithasthesameresult.无论你采取哪一种方式,结果都一样。即时跟踪用适当的连接词填空(1)Illalwaysloveyouwhoever/nomatterwhoyouare.(2)Whatever/Nomatterwhatyoudo,youcantg
18、oagainstnature.(3)WhicheverteamwinsonSundaywillgototheNationalChampionships.2.Solongasthereislife,theforcewillshowitself.只要有生命存在,这种力量就会显现出来。归纳拓展solongas只要,如果(aslongas),引导条件状语从句;solongas还可用于否定句中,意为“不如长”。aslongas只要,如果;长达;与一样长语境感悟(1)So/Aslongasyoufinishyourhomework,youcangoouttoplay.只要你完成作业,你就可以出去玩。(2)
19、Illlendyoumycaras/solongasyoureturnitontime.只要你按时还,我可以把车借给你。(3)Therulerisaslongasthreemetres.这把尺子长达三米。即时跟踪(1)As/Solongas(只要) youkeeptrying,Idontreallymindwhetheryoucancomeouttopinyourclass.(2)Themeetinglastedaslongas(长达) twohours.(3)Thislineisntas/solongas(和一样长) thatone.单词拼写1.LastyearIhadanarrowesca
20、pe,andIdontwanttoriskmylifeasecondtime.2.Nowadays,itisveryeasytoseeprogramswithviolenceonTV,whichisbadforchildren.3.Whatyousaidisselfevident(不言自明的).4.Theviolentwindandwavesintheseaoverturned(使翻转) theboat.5.Johnnyacceptedthepunishmentwithoutprotest(抗议).选词填空1.Onlyifwesmileatotherswillwedoeverythingsmo
21、othly.2.Hesucceededinescapingfromtheprison.3.Theyhavebeenonstrikeforseveraldays.4.Thepresidentwilldeliveraspeechaboutschools.5.Nothingcanpreventusfromcarryingouttheplan.单句语法填空1.Wehavetotakethewholeengineaparttodiscoverthecauseofthetrouble.2.Thereisawidevariety(vary) ofpatternstochoosefrom.3.Pleaseca
22、llmysecretarytoarrangeameetingthisafternoon,orwheneveritisconvenienttoyou.4.Theywillstayinsideunlessitstopsraining(rain) tomorrow.5.Icouldntresisttelling(tell) youwhatIhadexperiencedlastweekend.阅读理解Fromearlytimes,manhasbeeninterestedinart.Peoplehaveoftenworkedtogethertocollectandsavetheworldsarttrea
23、sures.FinearttreasuresfrommanycountriesarekeptinanartmuseumcalledtheLouvre(卢浮宫) inParis,France.TheworksofarthavebeencollectedbythepeopleofFranceovermanycenturies.Itisthebiggestartmuseumintheworld.TheLouvrehasnotalwaysbeenamuseum.Thefirstbuildingwasafort.In1190,itwasthekingscastlewithhighwallsandarou
24、ndtower,whichhadariveraroundittokeepouttheenemies.Overtheyears,thenumberofbuildingsaroundthecastlegrew.By1350,thecastlenolongerneededafort.TheLouvrebecameapalacehomeforFrenchkingsandqueens.Duringtimesofpeace,newtreasureswerebroughtin.Duringthedaysofwar,manytreasureswerestolen,andthebuildingsweredama
25、ged.WhenFrancisbecamekingofFrancein1515,hebroughtinmanyartistsfromothercountries.OneoftheartistswasLenardodaVincifromItaly.DaVincis“MonaLisa”isthebestknownpaintinginthemuseumtoday.In1793,theLouvrebecameapublicmuseum.Itisaplacewherearttreasuresarekeptforeveryonetoenjoy.Everyyearmillionsofpeoplefromal
26、lovertheworldcometotheLouvretoseethemasterpieces.6.HowlonghastheLouvrebeenamuseum?A.Forover800years. B.Since1350.C.Since1515. D.Forover200years.答案D解析细节理解题。根据最后一段中的倒数第三句“In1793,theLouvrebecameapublicmuseum.”可知答案选D。7.MostofworksofartintheLouvrehavebeencollectedprobablyby.A.theFrenchpeople B.FrancisC.L
27、eonardodaVinci D.peopleoftheworld答案A解析细节理解题。根据第一段中的第四句“TheworksofarthavebeencollectedbythepeopleofFranceovermanycenturies.”可知答案选A。8.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A.DaVincioncestayedinFrance.B.“MonaLisa”iskeptintheLouvre.C.TheLouvrewasonceachurchaswellasapalace.D.TheLouvreisaplaceofin
28、teresttodifferentpeoplefromallovertheworld.答案C解析细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Thefirstbuildingwasafort.In1190,itwasthekingscastlewithhighwallsandaroundtower.”及“TheLouvrebecameapalacehomeforFrenchkingsandqueens.”可知答案选C。9.Whyisitgoodfortheworksofarttobekeptinpublicmuseums?A.Worksofartwillnotbestolen.B.Worksofartwilln
29、otbedamaged.C.Artistscanstudytheworksofart.D.Everyonehasachancetoenjoytheworksofart.答案D解析细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“In1793,theLouvrebecameapublicmuseum.Itisaplacewherearttreasuresarekeptforeveryonetoenjoy.”可知答案选D。.完形填空(2017四川阆中中学高二上质检)WhenTomwastwenty,hepurchasedhisfirstcarfor300sothathecouldtraveltoandfromwork
30、more10thanbybus.Itworkedquitewellforafewyears,butthenitgotsoold,anditwascostinghim11muchinrepairsthathedecidedthathehadbetter12it.Heaskedamonghisfriendstoseeifanyonewasparticularly13tobuyacheapcar,buttheyallknewthatitwasfallingtopieces,so14ofthemhadanydesiretobuyit.TomsfriendSamsawthathewas15whenthe
31、ymetoneevening,andsaid, “Whats16,Tom?”Tomtoldhim,andSamanswered, “Well,whataboutadvertisingitinthepaper? Youmay17moreforitthatwaythanthecostoftheadvertisement!”ThinkingthatSams18wasreasonable,heputanadvertisementinaneveningpaper,whichread“Forsale: smallcar,19verylittlepetrol,onlytwoowners.Bargainat50.”Fort
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