1、安徽省赛口中学学年高一英语下学期开学考试试题赛口中学2018-2019学年高一下学期开学考英语试题本卷分第卷(选择题)和第卷(非选择题)两部分,全卷满分150分。考试用时120分钟。第I卷(选择题)第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)1. What does the woman want?A. Fruit. B. Tea. C. Juice.2. What will the woman do first after graduation? A. Go on a trip . B. Study in Australia. C. Work for her f
2、ather.3. How did the man find his way home? A. He got help from a friend. B. He asked a policeman for help. C. He found the way himself.4. What will the woman do tonight? A. Do her homework. B. Go to a party. C. Write a report.5. What does the man think of a second-hand bike? A. Troublesome. B. Conv
3、enient. C. Expensive.第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。6. Why does the woman talk to the man?A. To ask for his ticket. B. To ask him to open a window. C. To stop him from smoking.7. Where does the conversation take place? A. On a train. B. On a bus. C. In a restaurant.听第7段材料,回答第8 、9题。8. What does
4、 the woman think of buying a mountain bike? A. Reasonable. B. Useful. C. Unnecessary. 9. What will the man do next? A. Have his old bike repaired.B. Buy a mountain bike. C. Ask somebody else for money.听第 8段材料,回答第 10至 12题。10. Where is the woman? A. In her room. B. In the living room. C. In the kitche
5、n.11. What is Kate doing now?A. Talking on the phone. B. Working on a report. C. Watching TV. 12. What does the woman suggest the boy do in the end? A. Get help from his father. B. Telephone his classmates. C. Ask his sister for help.听第 9段材料, 回答第 13至 16题。13. What are the speakers mainly talking abou
6、t? A. An accident. B. A forest. C. A dream.14. How does the woman feel now? A. Tired. B. Frightened. C. Sad.15. What does the woman say about the light? A. It was a blue light. B. It got bigger and then smaller. C. It looked like the face of a girl.16. What happened to the woman when she tried to ru
7、n away? A. She couldnt run fast. B. She saw an old man. C. She fell down on the ground. 听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17. How old was Franklin when he became the printer of money? A. 10. B. 12. C. 1918. What was Franklin like when he was a young man? A. He was fat. B. He was good-looking. C. He had brown hair.1
8、9. What did Franklin set up in America? A. The first college library. B. The first fire department. C. The first glasses store.20. What do we know about Franklin? A. He started to work after graduating from school. B. He rewrote the Declaration of Independence. C. He had a great interest in science.
9、第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题:每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AIn China, Major Cold (大寒) is the last solar term in winter and also the last solar term in the annual lunar(阴历的) calendar. In this period, snow, rain and icy cold weather have a big influence on peoples lives.Here are severa
10、l things you should know about Major Cold.Eating “dispelling cold cake” (吃“消寒糕”)During Major Cold, people in Beijing have a habit of eating “dispelling cold cake”, a kind of rice cake. Sticky rice, the cakes main ingredient, contains more sugar than rice, which can make people feel warm all over the
11、ir bodies. In Chinese the word “rice cake” has the same pronunciation with the word “higher in a new year”, which symbolizes good luck and continual promotion. Eating fried spring roll(吃春卷)In Anqing of Anhui province, people traditionally eat fried spring rolls during Major Cold. They use a round, c
12、ooked, thin pancake to wrap stuffing(馅料)in a thin roll. Then it is fried in a pan with oil until it turns yellow and floats to the top. The stuffing inside the spring roll contains meat or vegetables and the flavor can be salty or sweet.Drinking stewed soupPeople in Nanjing of Jiangsu province like
13、to drink stewed soup during Major Cold, which can make people feel warm from head to foot. They always stew the aged hen soup with ginseng(人参), matrimony vine(枸杞) and black fungus(黑木耳).Doing winter sportsThere is a saying that goes, “Dripping water freezes during Minor and Major Cold.” In various re
14、gions of China, Major Cold is the perfect time for winter sports such as skiing, ice skating and sledding.21. The passage tells us _ things we should know about Major Cold.A. three B. four C. five D. six22. Which of the following food can cause people to feel warm in the cold winter?A. Stewed soup a
15、nd fried spring rolls. B. Dispelling cold cake and fried spring rolls.C. Stewed soup and rice cake.D. Dispelling cold cake and stewed soup.23. During Major Cold period, _.A. everyone must eat fried spring rolls in Anqing.B. people cant do outdoor sports.C. you can be lucky if you eat “dispelling col
16、d cake”.D. you can go skiing in north China. B Sometimes people come into your life and you know at once that they were sure to be there. They serve some sort of on purpose, teach you a lesson or help find out who you are or who you want to become. You never know who these people may be: your classm
17、ate, neighbor, teacher, long-lost friend or even a real stranger. But you know that every moment they will affect your life in some serious way. Sometimes things happen to you. At the time they may seem terrible, painful and unfair. But later you realize that without getting over those difficulties
18、you would have never realized your further ability and strength. Everything happens for a reason and nothing happens by chance or with good or bad luck. The people you meet affect your life, and the successes and failures(失败) you experience, create who you are. Even the bad experiences can be learne
19、d from. In fact, they are probably the most poignant and important ones. Enjoy every day even every moment and take from it everything that you possibly can, for you may never be able to experience it again. Talk to people you have never talked to before, and really listen. You should set your sight
20、s high, hold your head up, tell yourself you are a great one and believe in yourself. You can make your life anything you wish. Create your own life and then go out and live it. 24. The people we meet _. A. all know where to find us B. serve us on no purpose C. wont become our neighbor D. will chang
21、e us in some way 25. From the passage, we know that bad things can make us _. A. terribly meet bad luck B. realize our further abilityC. find no serious success D. possibly enjoy every moment 26. The writers advice is that we should _. A. never talk to strange people B. learn as much as we can each
22、dayC. get over difficulties painfully D. not believe in ourselves but others 27. Which is the best title for the passage? A. Create Your Own LifeB. Hold Your Head UpC. People You Meet in LifeD. Things Happen to You CHave you ever heard of agritourism where you can experience farm life? If not, Dr. C
23、indy Ayers-Elliott will tell you the real story of Foot Print Farms.The original concept of building Foot Print Farms was simple. When Ayers-Elliott returned to her hometown after graduation,she didn t have to look any further than her state s alarming health statistics to find a mission. Everywhere
24、 she turned, there were reports of high blood pressure, diabetes, obesity and heart disease. “The problem was already identified. explains Ayers-Elliott. “Too many Mississippians were seriously unhealthy and it didnt take research to see that. And many of the state s greatest health challenges could
25、 directly result from poor diet. ”These days,Foot Print Farms, which started with a few raised beds of herbs and vegetables, is making fresh, naturally grown food. When speaking of the key to my success,the co-op model works because we share the work and rewards,” notes Ayers-Elliott. “ A perfect ex
26、ample is the Wingfield High School football team. To earn the money for equipment and other items, players committed to working five hours a week on the farm,and by the end of the summer they had produced 1,000 melons and the profits from their sales helped to buy weights,T-shirts,sweat suits and pr
27、egame meals. But the lessons they learned about the rewards of hard work and working together to accomplish something were even more valuable products of their efforts. ”It s a model that can easily be learned in other places and I m looking forward to seeing some of our current partners do just tha
28、tto take what they have learned here and spin it off in other communities,Ayers-Elliott remarks. She is now looking forward to developing an agritourism aspect to the farm, where visitors can experience farm life, learn new skills and take with them seeds of inspiration they can sow in their own com
29、munities when they return home.28. What made Ayers-Elliott set up Foot Print Farms?A. The problems faced by local farmers.B. Her further research into heart disease.C. The failure of her career after graduation.D. The health state of people in her hometown.29. Why does the author take the football t
30、eam as an example?A. To advocate the concept of independence.B. To stress the importance of teamwork.C. To support the idea of co-op model.D. To explore the key to success.30. What is Ayers-Elliott s attitude towards the future of Foot Print Farms?A. Optimistic. B. Skeptical. C. Cautious. D. Ambiguo
31、us.31. What is the main idea of the text?A. Naturally grown food benefits peoples health.B. Food Print Farms is making a difference in Mississippi.C. Ayers-Elliott encourages people to experience farmD. Agritourism is becoming increasingly popular in America.DWe can video chat with astronauts aboard
32、 the International Space Station and watch live footage from the frozen heights of Everest. But communicating with a submarine (潜艇)or a diver is not so easy. The lack of practical methods for sharing data between underwater and airborne devices has long been a frustration for scientists. The difficu
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