职称英语卫生A考试试题.docx

1、职称英语卫生A考试试题2004年职称英语等级考试试题、答案及题解卫生类(A级)试题第1部分：词汇选项 (第115题，每题1分，共15分) 下面共有15个句子，每个句子中均有1个词或短语画有底横线，请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与画线部分意义最相近的词或短语。请将答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上。1 The dentist has decided to extract her bad tooth A take out B break off C push in D dig up2 The economy continued toexhibit signs of decline in Sept

2、ember A play B show C send D tell3 This table is strong anddurab1e A long-lasting B extensive C far-reaching D eternal4 He endured great pain before he finally expired A fired B resigned C died D retreated5 The girl is gazing at herself in the mirror A smiling B laughing C shouting D staring6 The in

3、dex is the governments chief gauge of future economic activity. A measure B opinion C method D decision7 Its sensible to start any exercise program gradually at first A workable B reasonable C possible D available8 A lot of people could fall ill after drinking contaminated water. A boiled B polluted

4、 C mixed D sweetened 9 You have to be patient if you want to sustain your position. A maintain B better C acquire D support10 She stood there，trembling with fear A jumping B crying C moving D shaking11 Medical facilities are being upgraded A expanded B repaired C improved D transferred12 Rock climbi

5、ng is hazardous A interesting B dangerous C attractive D useful13 John is eligible for this job A accepted B qualified C rejected D recommended14 In order to improve our standard of living，we have to accelerate production： A involve B decrease C speed up D give up15 Mary look pale and weary. A worri

6、ed B ugly C silly D exhausted第二部分：阅读理解（第1622题，每题1分，共7分） 阅读下面这篇短文，短文后列出了7个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断。如果该句提供的是正确信息，请在答题卡上把A涂黑；如果该句提供的是错误信息，请在答题卡上把B涂黑；如果该句的信息文章中没有提及，请在答题卡上把C涂黑。Cosmetic SurgerySurgery that can improve the way a person looks is becoming more and more popular in the United States. This kind of

7、 surgery is called cosmetic surgery, and both men and women are turning to this treatment as a way of keeping their appearance young as well as keeping competitive (有竞争力的)in their jobs. Men especially are beginning to turn to face-lifts(面部拉皮手术)， liposuction(taking fat out of the body),and implants (

8、putting artificial parts into their bodies ) to help them look younger. As companies downsize(缩编) and move younger employees into higher positions, older employees in their late forties and early fifties feel the need to look and act younger in order to stay competitive. These operations are not wit

9、hout dangers, however.One young woman had an eye operation to get rid of the bags under her eyes. She described her experience as terrible. She said ,“When he started cutting, I was fully awake. Even though hed given me an injection near my eyes, I saw everything.”She went on to explain,“I knew I ha

10、d to keep still because of what he was doing. He was scraping(刮) away fat underneath my eyes. It took about ten minutes. After he finished, I felt I couldnt walk .I was so faint.”Her troubles did not end after the operation for two weeks. Her eyes were swollen(肿胀的)and almost completely closed，and ev

11、en dark glasses could not hide the side effects of the operation.Liposuction，taking fat out of the body, is probably the most popular cosmetic operation in the United States. It seems simple enough. First, a small cut is made over the place where the patient wants the fat removed. Next，a small pipe

12、is put into the cut. A machine like a vacuum cleaner is then used to suck the fat out of the body. However, as one doctor explained，some problems call happen after the operation. He warned, Irregular lumps and loose skin can reset from this operation. If it is not evenly done.1iposuction Can produce

13、 a very lumpy result.”16 Cosmetic surgery is more popular in the US than anywhere else A Right B Wrong C Not mentioned17 The way a man looks has little to do with the job opportunities he may have A Right B Wrong C Not mentioned18 There are hardly any risks involved in cosmetic operations A Right B

14、Wrong C Not mentioned19 The young woman was by no means satisfied with the eye operation A Right B Wrong C Not mentioned20 The eye operation was such a failure that the woman refused to pay for it A Right B Wrong C Not mentioned21 Not everyone is a good candidate for liposuction A Right B Wrong C No

15、t mentioned22 Sometimes liposuction patients may have to undergo more than one operation A Right B Wrong C Not mentioned第三部分：概括大意与完成句子 (第23-30题，每题1分，共8分)阅读下面这篇短文，短文后有2项测试任务：（1）第1-4题要求从所给的6个选项中为第25段每段选择1个正确的小标题；（2）第5-8题要求从所给的6个选项中选择4个正确选项，分别完成每个句子。Stanford University1 Stanford University is sometimes

16、 called the Harvard of the West. The closeness of Stanford to San Francisco, a city thirty-two miles to the north, gives the university a decidedly cosmopolitan （世界性的） flavor.2 The students are enrolled mainly from the western United States. But most of the fifty states send students to Stanford, an

17、d many foreign students study here, as well. And standards for admission remain high. Young men and women are selected to enter the university from the upper fifteen percent of their high school classes.3 Not only because of the high caliber （素质） of its students but also because of the desirable loc

18、ation and climate, Stanford has attracted to its faculty some of the worlds most respected scholars. The university staff has included many Nobel Prize winners in various fields. Stanfords undergraduate school of engineering and its graduate schools of business, law, and medicine are especially well

19、-regarded.4 What is student life like on The Farm? Culturally, the campus is a magnet for both students and citizens of nearby communities. Plays, concerts, and operas are performed in the universitys several auditoriums and in its outdoor theater, where graduations are also held. Several film serie

20、s are presented during the school year. Guest lecturers from public and academic life frequently appear on campus. For the sports-minded, the Stanford campus offers highly developed athletic facilities. Team sports, swimming, and track and field activity are all very much part of the Stanford pictur

21、e. So are bicycling and jogging.5 In addition to financial support from alumni （校友）, Stanford receives grants from the government and from private charities. In recent years, government grants have made possible advanced studies in the fields of history, psychology, education, and atomic energy. At

22、present Stanford is carrying out an ambitious building program, financed in part by the Ford Foundations 25 million grant. Recently added to the campus are a new physics building, new school of business, new graduate school of law, new student union and undergraduate library.23 Paragraph 2 _.24 Para

23、graph 3_.25 Paragraph 4_.26 Paragraph 5_.A Colorful Life on CampusB Intelligent Student BodyC School AdministrationD Distinguished FacultyE Substantial Financial SupportF The Harvard of the West27 Stanford University attracts students from _.28 The faculty of the university boasts some of the worlds

24、 _.29 The university offers a rich variety of _.30 The development of the university relies to a certain extent on _.A both indoors and outdoorsB both home and abroadC most distinguished scholarsD desirable climateE cultural activitiesF external financial support第四部分：阅读理解(第3145题，每题3, 分，共45分) 下面有3篇短文

25、，每篇短文后有5道题，每道题后面有4个选项。请根据文章的内容，从每题所给的4个选项中选择1个最佳答案，涂在答题卡相应的位置上。第一篇 Crystal Ear One day a friend asked my wife Jill if 1 wanted a hearing aid“He certainly does，”replied JillAfter hearing about a remarkable new product，Jill finally got up me nerve to ask me if Id ever thought about getting a hearing a

26、id“No way.”I said, “It would make me look 20 years older“No。no，”she replied“This is entirely differentIts Crystal Ear!” Jill was rightCrystal Ear is different-not the old-styled body worn or over-the-ear aid，but an advanced personal sound system so small that its like contacts(隐形眼镜)for your earsAnd

27、Crystal Ear is supersensitive and powerful，tooYou will hear sounds your ears have been missing for yearsCrystal Ear will make speech louder。and the sound is pure and natural I couldnt believe how tiny it isIt is smaller than the tip of my little finger and its almost invisible when wornThere are no

28、wires，no behindthe-ear devicePut it in your ear and 1ts readytowear mold(形状)fits comfortablySince its not too loud or too fight，you may even forget that youre wearing it! Use it at work or at playAnd if your hearing problem IS worse in certain situations，use Crystal Ear only when you need it Hearing

29、 loss，which occurs typically prior to teenage years，progresses throughout ones 1ifetimeAlthough hearing loss is now the worlds number one health problem，nearly 90 percent of people suffering hearing loss choose to leave the problem untreatedFor many millions，treating hearing loss in a conventional w

30、ay can involve numerous office visits，expensive testing and adjustments to fit your earThanks to Crystal Ear，the“sound solution”is now convenientAlmost 90 percent of people with mild hearing loss，and millions more with just a 1ittle hearing drop off(下降)，can be dramatically helped with Crystal EarMor

31、eover, its superior design is energy efficient，so batteries can last monthsCrystal Ear is now available to help these people treat their hearing 10SS with a smallhearing amplifier(放大器)31 Initially the writer did not want to buy a hearing aid because A it would make him look old B It would make him nervous C it was too expensive D it was oldstyled32 Which of the following is NOT true of Crystal Ear? A It is highly sensitive B It is powerful C It is invisible D It is wireless33 One special feature of Crystal Ear is that A you can control its volume B you neednt take it off