学年度新目标八年级上册期末分类训练.docx

1、学年度新目标八年级上册期末分类训练2014-2015学年度新目标八年级上册期末分类训练请点击修改第I卷的文字说明一、单项选择（题型注释）20分1The girl has been lonely since her mother _.AdieBdiedCdeathDdead2.Mary spentsummer at home last year.AallBwholeCthe wholeDthe all3She told us that her brother _ the Army for 3 years.Ahad joinedBhad been inCjoinedDhas been in4-Di

2、d you watch the football match last night ?-Yes. It was _,and I enjoy it very much .AaliveBliveClivingDlively5You can never imagine what great difficulty I have _ your house.AfoundBfindingCto findDfor finding6-It was _ who helped us out of danger.-What brave and helpful children! We should learn fro

3、m them.AtheyBthemCtheirDtheirs7- Compared with that film, this one is _ but not _.-I see, and I will see that one this evening.Alonger, as goodBlong, goodClongest, bestDlong, so good8-I find the more we study, the more difficulty we have _ out Maths problems.-Oh, I agree with you. Maths is more and

4、more difficult.AworkedBworkCworksDworking9If you dont know the answer to something, you say: “_”ASorry, I dont understand.BIm sorry. I dont know.CCan I speak English?DExcuse me. How do you say that in English?10The boyblack likesglasses.Awith, wearingBin, wearingCin, wearDwith, wear11Who buysa nice

5、present?AtheyBthemCtheirDtheirs12There _ a football game on TV next Sunday.Awill haveBis going to haveCis going to beDWill13We should spend as much time as we canEnglish.AreadBto readingCto readDreading14I have a big nose, he has a smallA. a B. this C. one15 What do you think of our new school? _AIt

6、s very well.BIts very good.CNo. I dont like it at all.DThe same to you.16 Do you usually _ the bus to work every day? No, _I go there by car.17I dont have a present, _ everyone else brings a present?Awhat ifBifChow ifDhow18She was so angry at _ he was doing _ she walked out without a word.AwhatthatB

7、thatwhatCthatthatDwhatwhat19The girl devoted all her time she had _ others.Ato helpingBhelpingCto helpDhelped20My hair is long butis short.AyourBsheCherDhers二、完形填空（题型注释）Computers can injure (伤害) you. Most other injuries happen suddenly. For example, if you fall over a bike and break your arms, it ha

8、ppens very. But computer injuries happen slowly. You probably know how to ride a bike safely. Now learn to use a computer safely.Your eyeslight can injure your eyes,never sit too close to a computer screen. Your eyes should be50 centimeters（厘米）from the screen.remember to look away from it. This give

9、s your eyes a rest. When you use a computer, the windowbe on your left or your right. If it is behind you, the light will reflect on（反射）the screen. If the window is in front of you, the sun and the screen willshine into your eyes.Your hands and wrists(手腕)Hand and wrist injuries can happen because th

10、e hands and wrists are moved in the same way hundreds of times. If you use a keyboard for a long time,these three rules: 1）Rest your wrists on something. 2）Keep your elbows（肘）at the same height as the keyboard. 3）Stop sometimes and exercise your hands, wrists and fingers in a different way.Your back

11、Some people sit for many hours in front of a computer. If you sit in the wrong way, you can injure your back or your neck. So you should sit with your back straight. The top part of the screen should be in front of your eyes. Your forearms, wrists, hands and the upper part of your legs should all be

12、 parallel（平行）to the floor. If you are sitting for a long time, get up every 30 minutes andyour arms, legs and neck.your computer, but use it safely.21Amuch quicklyBfasterCslowlyDquickly22AToo manyBToo muchCMuch tooDMany more23AsoBbecauseCbutDwhen24Aat lastBat mostCat leastDless than25ASometimeBSome

13、timeCSome timesDSometimes26AcanBmayCmustDshould27AbothBneverCallDneither28AfollowBworkCcopyDwrite29AneedBexerciseCwalkDshake30AEnjoyBWatchCProtectDKeep完型填空 (共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)Here are some advice about keeping your mind and body healthy. First, you should get enough _ every night. If you go to bed l

14、ate, youll feel _ the next morning and you wont be able to work well. Second dont forget to _ a lot of water. Its good to drink at _ six glasses of water every day. Third, you had better not stay in doors all the time. This is not good for you. You should go out for a _ every day to get some fresh a

15、ir. You should also keep your body _ and in this way youll become healthy and feel comfortable(自信的). Finally, dont forget to brush your teeth two or three times a _.Of course, you _ do the following things. For example, you should say _ to smoking and drinking. And you shouldnt take drugs.(毒品) All t

16、hese _ will harm your body and they can cause serious health problems. Remember the old saying: look after your body and it will look after you.31A. food B. water C. sleep32A. tired B. unhealthy C. happy33A. buy B. drink C. get34A. last B. all C. least35A. meal B. walk C. visit36A. healthy B. clean

17、C. fresh37A. day B. week C. month38A. neednt B. mustnt C. shouldnt39A. yes B. no C. sorry40A. smoking B. drinking C. things三、阅读理解（题型注释）Do you often dream at night? How do you feel when you dream? Is it useful to our health? “Dreams may be more important than sleep, and we all need to dream,” some sc

18、ientists say.Dreams take up about one quarter of our sleeping time. People have several dreams each night. Dreams are like short films. They are usually in colour. Some dreams are like old films. They come to us over and over again. That may be because the dreamer is worrying about something. Dreami

19、ng may be a way of trying to find an answer. Some people get new ideas about their work from dreams. They may have been thinking about their work all day. These thoughts can carry over into dreams.Sometimes we wake up with a good feeling from a dream. But often we cant remember the dream. Dreams can

20、 disappear quickly from memory (记忆).Too much dreaming can be harmful（有害的） . The more we sleep, the longer we dream. The mind is at work when we dream. That is why we may have a long sleep and still wake up tired.41The first paragraph(段落) tells us that dream is very.AinterestingBimportantCusefulDharm

21、ful42It takes people aboutto dream every night.Aone quarter of their sleeping timeBa whole nightChalf of their sleeping timeDone or two minutes43When a dream comes to somebody again and again, it shows.Ahe often does the work about the dreamBsomebody misses him very muchCthe dream is very important

22、to himDhe is worrying about something44According to（根据） the passage, we know dreaming cansometimes.Ahurt us badlyBlet us think over and overChelp us find new ideasDwake us up early45The passage mainly tells us.Awhat a dream isBdreams are like filmsCtoo much dreaming is harmfulDwe can remember our dr

23、eamsIn the 13th century(世纪), the famous Italian traveller, Marco Polo, travelled a long way to China.During his stay in China, he saw many wonderful things. One of the things he discovered was that the Chinese used paper money. In western countries, people did not use paper money until the 15thcentu

24、ry. However, people in China began to use paper money in the 7th century(世纪).A Chinese man called Cai Lun invented(发明) paper almost 2,000 years ago. He made it from wood. He took the wood from trees and made it into paper. He then put these pieces of paper together and made them into a book. Now pap

25、er still comes from trees. We use a lot of paper every day. If we keep on wasting（浪费）so much paper, there will not be any trees left on the earth. If there are no trees, there will be no paper. Every day, people throw away about 2,800 tons(吨) of paper in our city. It takes 17 trees to make one ton o

26、f paper.This means that we are cutting nearly 48,000 trees every day. Since it takes more than 10 years for a tree to grow, we must start using less paper now. If we dont, we will not have enough time to grow more trees to take the place of those we use for paper.So how can we save paper? We can use

27、 both sides of every piece of paper, especially when we are making notes. We can choose drinks in bottles instead of those in paper packets. We can also use cotton handkerchiefs (手帕) and not paper ones. When we go shopping, we can use fewer paper bags. If the shop assistant gives us a paper bag, we

28、can save it and reuse it later.Everyone can help to save paper. If we all think carefully, we can help protect(保护) trees. But we should do it now , before it is too late.46When he was in China, Marco Polo_.Adiscovered Cai Lun invented paperBlearned to make paperCsaw many wonderful thingsDread a lot of books47. People in western countries first used paper money in the_ century.A17thB15thC13thD7th48About _ tons of paper is thrown away every day in our city.A1,700B2,000C2,800D48,00049Which of the fo