上海市徐汇区高三英语高考二模卷逐题详解版.docx

1、上海市徐汇区高三英语高考二模卷逐题详解版徐汇区20192020年第二学期高三年级质量调研考试2020.05高三英语（本试卷总分值140分，考试时间120分钟）I. Listening ComprehensionSection ADirections: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the erul of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations an

2、d the questions will be spoken only once. A fter you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1.B. To fix the doorbell.D. To ask for instructions.B. In a restaurant.D. At the ho

3、tel reception.B. She lost some money last year.D. She is having health problems.B. Downloading images.D. Painting pictures.A. To answer the door.C. Td get a job.2.A. At the airport.C. In a booking office.3.A. She has lost a lot of weight.C. She spent a lot on cosmetic surgery.4.A. Taking photographs

4、.C. Fixing cameras.5.A. The woman is going to hold a party tomorrow.B.The man asks the woman not to attend the party.C.The woman doesnt know how to get to the party.D.The man offers to drive the woman to the party.6.A. Tokyo is a city with a short history.C. He can show the woman around the city.7.A

5、. She will meet the man in his office.C. She had a traffic accident that morning.8.A. Play some music.C. Repair the sound box.9.A. She cant stand the hot weather.C. She enjoys visiting the art museums.10.A. He is satisfied with his new job.C.He doesnt like his new office.B. He can provide little use

6、ful information.D.He has lived in Tokyo for a long time.B. She has an appointment with the man.D. She cant finish making the jam before 9.B. Remove the power plug.D. Start the car engine.B. The beach resort is a better choice.D. The man should develop a taste for art.B. He wants his workload to be s

7、hared.D. He gets pressure from his new position.Section BDirections: In Section B, you will hear two short passages and one longer conversation, and you will be asked several questions on each of the passages and the conversation. The passages andD. Firms should avoid working with clients who reject

8、 green designs in their buildings.66.The writers main purpose is to.A.explain the importance of communication when a building is commissionedB.emphasize the importance of green building design in protecting the environmentC.explain to building owners why ignoring green issues is costly and dangerous

9、D.inform professionals how they can influence clients to choose greener designsSection CDirections: Read the following passage. Fill in each blank with a proper sentence given in the box.Each sentence can be used only once. Note that there are two more sentences than you need.A.The cultural breakthr

10、ough came in 2014 with a very specific podcastSerial.B.But if you are a celebrity, podcasts can provide a new branch of business.C.And now, despite the growth in smartphones offering high-definition pictures, the popularity of podcasts is booming.D.Now the boom in podcasting embraces a huge range of

11、 talent, from professional broadcasters to enthusiasts offering insights on anything and everything.E.Podcasts offer a chance to speak to a very precise selection of people.F.Bui where did this trend for making portable audio programmes begin?The PodcaH (播客)BoomDo you prefer to watch TV or listen to

12、 the radio? There was a time when some people thought moving pictures would spell the end of tuning in to the radio for entertainment and information. But radio survived and boomed. (67)Perhaps the growth in podcasting is not surprisingit offers a digital audio file that can be downloaded and stored

13、 for listening at any time. It can also be streamed from the internet and played on a computer or MP3 player. And its not just broadcasters, like the BBC, who are producing podcasts: now commercial broadcasters, individuals and companies with no connection to broadcasting are making them. In fact, a

14、nyone with something to say, and a few pounds to spend on the equipment, can get involved.The digilal audio files are cheap to produce and, thanks to the internet, easy to distribute. (68) Journalist Ben Hammersley told the BBC that “two changes transformed the market-one cultural and one technical.

15、M A technical breakthrough came in 2012 when Apple produced the iPhone podcast app. which proved a popular library system for listeners. This was followed by a dramatic improvement in inexpensive recording production and editing equipment. Finally, the development of 4G mobile phone connections and

16、widespread wi-fi meant listeners could browse, download or stream shows whenever they wanted.(69) It was a piece of investigative journalism hosted by Sarah Koenig, telling a non-fiction story over multiple episodes (集).To date, the first and second seasons of the show have had more than 340 million

17、 downloads. Advertisers soon realized the money-making potential of this and other successful podcasts. And where the audience goes, the money follows. From 2017 to 2018 advertising spending on podcasts in the UK went from $10.6m(8.5m) to SI9.7m, an 85% increase, according to Ovum.(70)In fact, as Be

18、n Hammersley explains, podcasting has brought people into broadcasting who would normally never have seen the inside of a recording studio. “There are of course professional podcasters, but there are many more people who create quality content and do it for nothing,M he says. And that is changing no

19、t just the way we listen to audio but the way the broadcasting industry works.”Summary WritingDirections: Read the following passage. Summarize the main idea and the main point(s) of the passage in no more than 60 words. Use your own words as far as possible.Teaching Children about ForgivenessIf you

20、ve seen your children struggle to forgive someone fbr hurting them, you know that forgiveness is complicated. After all, forgiveness is complicated for adults, too. At times, wc wonder why were trying to forgive someone anyway; later, we might think weve forgiven them, only to experience a sudden bu

21、rst of anger. Indeed, it takes many years for us to grasp the meaning of forgiveness as we grow up.Its understandable that children may feel hurt or angry when a friend docs something less-than-kind to them. Maybe the friend said something unkind or broke something precious, embarrassed them, exclud

22、ed them, or told their secrets. Children may be tempted to get even with a friend whos done them wrong, by doing something worse or telling everyone how terrible the friend is, but trying to get revenge only escalates (升级)the conflict.Parents can play an important role in teaching children about for

23、giveness. Children watch how important adults in their lives respond when someone does something unkind. Do they complain to others or speak directly to the person involved? How long docs it take them to get over being mad or hurt? How do they get over it? Parents can teach (heir children about the

24、value of forgiveness by regularly practicing it in their own lives.Sometimes parents can talk with their children about forgiveness, based on where kids are in their cognitive (认知的)and emotional development. For example, children need to understand that no one is perfect, so generously forgiving a w

25、ell-meaning friend is a caring thing to do. If parents can help children see things a little more from other peoples perspective, this will make forgiveness easier. These conversations can change the way children think about forgiveness and help them emotionally recover when they inevitably experien

26、ce harm and unfair treatment from others in life.IV.TranslationDirections: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.72.开车时遮挡车牌号是违法的。(II).在做出抉择之前，务必充分权衡这一决定将产生的后果。(weigh)73.参加艺术活动不仅可以缓解压力、培养创造力，还能延年益寿。(not only).在信息泛滥的互联网时代，我们要学会独立思考和自主判断，而不是盲目从众。(rather t

27、han)VI. Guided WritingDirections: Write an English composition in 120-150 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese.假设你叫王林，你的美国好友John来信说他最近每天晚上玩手机到深夜，导致白天没 有精神且食欲不振。他对此很担忧，但又管不住自己，因此写信向你求助。请你用英语给 John写一封回信，谈谈你的想法并给他一些建议。徐汇区2019-2020年第二学期高三年级质量调研考试高三英语答案解析版I. Listening ComprehensionS

28、ection ADirections: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the

29、 four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1.A. To answer the door. B. To fix the doorbell.C. To get a job.D. lb ask for instructions.【答案】B【解析】【原文】W: Did you call the manager?M: Yes. I told him our doorbell doesnt work. He said hed co

30、me over tomorrow.Q: Why did the man call the manager?2.A. At the airport. B. In a restaurant.C. In a booking office.D. At the hotel reception.【答案】D【解析】【原文】 W: Im sorry, sir. We dont seem to have a reservation fbr you.M: But my wife said that she had resen ed a room for me here. I phoned her this mor

31、ning just before I boarded the plane.Q: Where does the conversation most probably take place?3.A. She has lost a lot of weight. B. She lost some money last year.C. She spent a lot on cosmetic surgery.D. She is having health problems.【答案】A【解析】原文M: You look quite different from what you used to.W: Sur

32、e. I started exercising regularly two years ago and went from 207 pounds (o a healthy 140 pounds.Q: Whai do we know about woman?4.A. Taking photographs. B. Downloading images.C. Fixing cameras.D. Painting pictures.【答案】A【解析】原文W: Do you let people know when you are taking pictures of them?M: I try not to. You know, I dont want people in my picture to look unnatural.Q: What are the speakers talking about?5.A. The woman is going to hold a party tomorrow.B.