1、山西省汾阳中学学年高一上学期第一次月考英20172018学年第一学期高一年级第一次月考英语试题本试题分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分,满分150分,考试时间 100分钟第I卷第一部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分60分)第一节 (共15小题;每小题3分,满分45分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。AReading body language is very exciting indeed! If you know how to read and explain body language, you can predict other peoples
2、 mood and thinking process. Read body language information below. Youll discover body language secrets that most people will never know. Get the upper hand!Pay attention to how close someone is to you. The closer they are, the warmer they are thinking of you. But it is worth noting that personal spa
3、ce is culturally fluid; keep in mind that what is considered close in one country is far away for another.Watch their head position. An overly tilted (翘起的) head is either a potential sign of sympathy, or if a person smiles while tilting his head, he is being playful. A lowered head indicates a perso
4、n to hide somethingLook people in the eye. People who look to the sides a lot are nervous, lying, or distracted (注意力分散的). If someone looks down at the floor a lot, he is probably shy or nervous.See if theyre mirroring you. If someone mirrors, or imitates your appearance, this is a very real sign tha
5、t he is interested in you and trying to establish friendship with youPeople with crossed arms are closing themselves to social influence. If their hands are on their hips, they might be waiting, impatient or just tired.Watch their feet. A fast tapping, shifting of weight, or movement of the foot wil
6、l most often mean that the person is impatient, excited, nervous, scared, of frightened. If the person is sitting, feet crossed at the ankles, he is generally at ease.Keep in mind that each person has their own unique body language called baseline behaviors. When observing others, be careful about i
7、t. Pay special attention to changes in body language rather than body language itself.1. The purpose of the writer in writing the passage is to_.A. help us read and understand body languageB. help us hide the secret of body languageC. tell us some scientific research on body languageD. sell promote
8、products about body language 2. The underlined word “fluid” in Paragraph 2 probably means_A. attractive B. changeable C. serious D. unemployed3. A person is probably shy if he _A. doesnt speak B. lays his hand on his hips C. looks down at the floor a lot D. is sitting, crossing his feet at the ankle
9、sBAn African farmer had heard tales about other farmers who had made millions of dollars by discovering diamond mines. These tales excited the farmer so much that he could hardly wait to sell his farm and go for diamond himself.So he sold the farm and spent the rest of his life trying to find some,
10、searching unsuccessfully for the diamond that brought such high prices on the markets of the world.Finally, broken, worn out, and desperate, he threw himself into a river and drowned.Meanwhile, back at the farm, the man who had bought his farm happened to be crossing a small stream one day when he s
11、aw something gleaming (闪光的) at the bottom of the stream. He picked it up, admiring it was a stonea good size stone. He later put it on his fireplace as an interesting curiosity.Several weeks later, a visitor admired the stone, looked closely at it, held it in his hand and nearly fainted. He asked th
12、e farmer if he knew what hed found. When the farmer said no, the visitor told him he had found one of the largest diamonds ever discovered.4. The reason why the farmer threw himself into the river is that_.A. he was disappointed at the tales he had heard B. it was hard for him to sell his farm.C. he
13、 found nothing and had nothing. D. he couldnt buy high-price diamonds.5. When the man who bought the farm saw something gleaming_.A. he recognized it was a diamond B. he sold it to a visitorC. he returned it to the farmer D. he was fond of it 6. The underlined phrase “nearly fainted” in the last par
14、agraph probably means_.A. became very surprised B. became very worriedC. became very sad D. became very happy7. Which of the following might be the best title for the passage?A. Who can find the riches. B. Where can you find the riches C. Why cant the farmer find the riches D. When is the best time
15、to find the richesCGetting a good education is more important today than ever before. It is the best thing you can do to build a better future for your children and yourself.Most children in Canada attend public schools. Public schools are completely founded by governments through tax (税收) income. B
16、oys and girls attend the same school and share the same courses and classes. Schooling in Canada is provided in English and in French. The rest of Canadian children attend private schools,which are supported mainly by fees (费) paid directly by parents. Some private schools enroll (招收) only boys or g
17、irls.By law,children must attend school from age 5 to 16. Children are usually in school between 8:30 or 9:00 am.,and 3:00 or 4:00 pm. Monday through Friday,from September to the middle of June. There are several different levels in the Canadian education system. The first is called Elementary Schoo
18、ls. In most provinces Elementary Schools include Kindergarten through Grade 7 or 8.From Grade 8 or 9 through 12 or 13,children go to Secondary School or High School. High School students must take certain courses for several years,such as English or French and mathematics. Some courses help students
19、 get a job after they graduate from school. Other courses prepare students for college or university. In Canada,teenagers usually make these choices for themselves,with the advice of their teachers,guidance counselor (指导教师) and parents.Schools usually offer extra activities at the end of the normal
20、school day. These include sports,games,music and clubs. Most elementary and high schools encourage parents to take part in school activities. Parents nights are organized from time to time. These are chances for parents to discuss their childrens progress with teachers. You may wish to bring a frien
21、d with you. After graduating from high school,many young adults continue their studies through postsecondary education.8According to the passage,students in Canada can get education for free in _.Aprivate schools Buniversities Cpublic schools Dcommunity (社区) college 9Which of the following statement
22、s is TRUE according to the passage?AMost high school students choose their courses against their wills.BThe students do their afterclass activities all the afternoon.CParents are allowed to take part in school activities in the morning.DIf you dont send your fiveyearold child to school in Canadayou
23、break the law in Canada. 10Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?AThere are only boys in some private schools.BThere are only boys in some public schools.CThere are both boys and girls in some private schools.DThere are both boys and girls in all public schools. 11We can tell t
24、hat from the middle of June to August,the students in Canada are _.Aon school holidays Bin school Cat work Dpreparing for the final examinationDWhen something goes wrong, it can be very satisfying to say, “Well, its so-and-sos fault” or “I know Im late, but its not my fault; the car broke down.” It
25、is probably not your fault, but once you form the habit of blaming (责怪) somebody or something else for a bad situation, you are a loser. You have no power and could do nothing that helps change the situation. However, you can have great power over what happens to you if you stop focusing on whom to
26、blame and start focusing on how to remedy the situation. This is the winners key to success.Winners are great at overcoming problems. For example, if you were late because your car broke down, maybe you need to have your car examined more regularly, Or, you might start to carry along with you the us
27、eful phone numbers, so you could call for when in need. For another example, if your colleague causes you problems on the job for lack of responsibility or ability, find ways of dealing with his irresponsibility or inability rather than simply blame the person is not reliable and find creative ways
28、o work successfully regardless of how your colleague fails to do his job well.This is what being a winner is all aboutcreatively using your skills and talents so that you are successful no matter what happens. Winners dont have fewer problems in their livers; they have just as many difficult situati
29、ons to face as anybody else. They are just better at seeing those problems as challenges and opportunities to develop their own talents. So, stop focusing on “whose fault it is,” Once you are confident about your power over bad situations, problems are just stepping stones for success.12. According
30、to the passage, winners_.A. deal with problems rather than blame others B. meet with fewer difficulties in their lives C. have responsible and able colleaguesD. blame themselves rather than others13. The underline word remedy in Paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to _A. bother B admit C. improve D. a
31、ppreciate14. When your colleague brings about a problem, you should_A. find a better way to solve the problemB. blame him for his lack of responsibilityC. tell him to find the cause of the problemD. ask a more able colleague for help15. When problems occur, winners take them as_A. excuses for their
32、failures B. barriers to greater power C. challenges to their colleaguesD. chances for self-development第二节(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。In order to help children learn to use an English dictionary, youll need to have one on hand for them to view.16._. It is used to give the meaning and the usage of any given word in English.17
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