学年内蒙古高一下期中英语卷含答案及解析.docx

1、学年内蒙古高一下期中英语卷含答案及解析2019学年内蒙古高一下期中英语卷【含答案及解析】姓名_ 班级_ 分数_题号一二三四五六总分得分一、阅读理解1. Most people who move to a foreign country may experience a period of time when they have a lot of stress in the new culture. This feeling is often called “culture shock” and it is important to learn how to deal with culture

2、shock. First of all, you should know that everyone in a new situation will go through some form of culture shock. There are four general stages of cultural adjustment(适应). The first stage is usually referred to as the honeymoon stage. Upon arriving in a new environment, youll be interested in the ne

3、w culture. Everything will seem exciting, and everyone will seem friendly and helpful. The second stage is called the withdrawal stage. The excitement that you felt before changes to frustration(沮丧) as you find it difficult to deal with new problems. The language is hard to learn; friends are hard t

4、o make; simple things like shopping and going to the bank are challenges. It is at this stage that you are likely to feel anxious and homesick. If you are one of those who manage to stick it out (坚持下来), you will enter the third stage- the recovery stage. At this point, youll feel more confident in t

5、he new culture. Youll start to understand and accept the way things are done and the way people behave in your new environment. The last stage is the stability stage- this is the point when people start to feel at home in the new culture. At this stage, you will behave well in the new culture, and p

6、refer some aspects(方面) of the new culture to your own culture. There is, in a sense, a fifth stage to this process. If you decide to return home after a long period in a new culture, you may experience what is called “reverse culture shock”. This means that you may find aspects of your own culture “

7、foreign”, because youre so used to the new culture. Reverse culture shock is usually pretty mild(温和的) and doesnt last for very long. 1. At the honeymoon stage, people will_. A. find the new culture is hard to accept B. miss their family and friends very much C. begin to understand what culture shock

8、 is D. have a good impression of the new culture 2. In which stage will people feel most uncomfortable? A. The honeymoon stage. B. The withdrawal stage. C. The recovery stage. D. The stability stage. 3. At the stability stage, people usually feel_. A. lucky _ B. relaxed C. nervous _ D. disappointed

9、4. Which of the following opinions does the author agree with? A. Its important to know that culture shock is natural. B. People will suffer less from culture shock in future. C. Reverse culture shock usually happens in the foreign countries. D. Reverse culture shock is as difficult to deal with as

10、culture shock. 2. Seal(海豹) seizes raft This seal really rocked the boat when he found himself an unusual place to hang out. After the seal came across a boat in the harbor where he lives, he fell inside and wouldnt budge for four days. “One morning the seal just pulled himself aboard,” says Ed Stubb

11、ings, who owns the boat-turned-bed. Probably thinking the boat was a rock, the seal made himself at home. The seal didnt move an inch-not even to eat or drink. Stubbings was a little worried that the 500-pound animal might sink it. Luckily on the fifth day, the seal fell back into the water and swam

12、 off. Alligator(短吻鳄)gets new tail When Mr. Stubbs the alligator swims through his pool at the Phoenix Herpetological Society, he looks like any other gator-except that his tail is made of rubber. Mr. Stubbs is the first alligator known to wear an artificial tail. Mr. Stubbs was brought to the societ

13、y nine years ago. “His tail was missing when he arrived,” says President Russ Johnson. Mr. Stubbs couldnt walk or swim properly. “We showed him how to swim in the water,” Johnson says. “But that hurt his back.” Later, the scientists used rubber to build an artificial tail attached to Mr. Stubbss bac

14、k legs. “Once we put the tail on him, he walked with ease,” Johnson says. Dog delivers papers Morgan started her “paper route” when she was young. One day as Morgan and her owner Bill set out on a walk, she spotted a rolled-up paper. To Bills surprise, Morgan grabbed the object in her mouth, walked

15、back to the house, and dropped it on the doorstep. Morgan enjoyed the activity so much that she wanted to deliver every paper she saw on her walks. Now three-year-old Morgan brings the paper to her owner and neighbors, even in bad weather. “Morgan has a natural instinct(本能) to carry things with her mouth,” dog behaviorist Pat Miller says. “And she feels rewarded by the activity, so she keeps it up.” 1. The underlined word “budge” can be replaced by_. A. move B. change C. swim D. sleep 2. It can be learned that Mr. Stubbs_. A. injured his back