考研单词替换.docx

1、考研单词替换According to me / I think/I believeIn my personal sense, for my part /to my mind/ to the best knowledge of meAffect / stopHinderfromageeraAimobjectiveAndCoupled with/ as well asand so onand the likeAppearmushroom / spring up /ariseApplyto.put into practiceAskConsult / enquireAspectSphere/respe

2、ctAttachencloseAttractTempt/appeal toAudienceviewersBasisfoundationbe able tobe capable of/ be in a position tobe good atbe expert at /be skillful at/ excel inbe helpfulbe of helpbe importantbe of importance/significancecome nearbe around the cornerbe obviousit goes without saying thatbe risingbe on

3、 the risebe sure tobe bound tobe surprised atbe shocked /amazed atbe uselessbe of no use/ be in vainbear/shoulder/ be loaded withbecause ofthanks to / as a result of/ on the grounds ofbecome fashionablecome into a fashionbecome happycheer up/ be in high spiritsbeforeoriginallybuyaffordby oneselfall

4、alone/ on ones owncarefulattentive / cautiouscause v.contribute to / render/ promptchangeshift / fluctuate / swingchange withvary fromtocheatingdeceptionchoosefrommake an alternative toclearevident / self-evident/apparentcome fromStem / derive from/ arise from / originate fromcome outcome forthcompl

5、ainplace a complaint against sthconsiderTakeinto account /figure out / give thought toconsider importantattach significance tocontinuego aheadcontrolbring under controlcooperatejoin hands indecide ondeterminedeepprofounddepend onrest upondepend on oneselflive on ones owndevelopcultivate / build updi

6、fficultyhardship /barrier/obstaclediligentindustriousdogo in for / carry outdo good tobe beneficial to/ in favor ofdropdeclineeat lessgo on a dietemphasizeattach emphasis toenabletofacilitateencouragemotivate / stimulateendangerjeopardizeenforcestrengthenengage inmajor inEnjoybe crazy aboutEnlargebr

7、oadenEnoughadequateevaluatespeak highly ofExplainaccount for/ give an account ofFacebe faced with / stand up toFailurefrustrationFamePrestige/reputationFamousProminent /distinguished outstandingFamous peoplePersonalities/ celebritiesFeelingpassion /Findlocatefind outsort outFinishaccomplishFirelay o

8、fffocus oncenter onFor this purpose/ for the purpose ofTo this end/ to the end of /with the intention offor examplea good case in point / Take sth for instanceForeverpermanentlyFutureprospectiveGetacquire / regainget rid ofeliminateGivegrant / issuegive / supplyprovide withgive attention togive prio

9、rity toGlobaluniversalgo onbring forwardgoalidealGoodbeneficialgood studentstop studentsGoodsnecessitiesGreatenormous/ dramatic/prime/utmostGreatlyoverwhelmingly/ predominantly/substantiallygreetingsregardsGrowflourishhappinesswell-being /welfareHavePossess/harborHave a relationship withbe on good t

10、erms withHope tolook forward tohope to do sth.be eager to so sth./ long to do sth.hopefulpromisingIgnoreNeglect/pay no attention toIllnessdiseaseimportantessential / vital/ significantimproveenhance / boost / upgradeimprovementadvancesin groupsin twos and threesincludemake up/ involveincreaseSoarinf

11、luencemoldIntend totarget to do sth.Interested inCrazy aboutinterestinglywith great interestintroductionprospectusinvestigationSurvey/pollJoboccupation / employmentJoin inconnect / participate in / take part inKeepmaintain / hold ontokill oneselfcommit suicideKnowRecognize / be aware of /knowledgeCo

12、mmandLeave fordepart fromLikeBe fond of /be keen on / be attached toLimitBe confined toLoadburdenlook aroundexaminelook forrun into / hunt forlook up inrefer toLowerBe inferior tomake nervousplace strain onmake progressmake leaps in / press forwardmake sureguaranteemake sure thatSee to it thatManybe

13、 abundant in / countlessMeetrun into / come across/encounterMesschaosnecessaryindispensableNeedbe in need ofnot hesitatefeel free to do sth.not knowbe ignorant ofnumberdata / statisticsobviousstrikingoccupationCareer/professionOfferpresent sth to sb.Onlyno more than / soleoutcomeconsequenceovercomeC

14、onquerPassgo bypay attention tobe concerned about / give weight topeopleIndividualsperformcarry out / enforcePeriodera / phaseperiodstimesPlacesitePoorneedyPressclickproduceGenerate/createprogressbreakthroughpronounceClaimPublicpublicitypunishmentPenaltypurposemotiverapidlyat a rapid pace/speedilyRe

15、duceminimizerememberRecall/remind sb. of sth.1. be determined by 由所决定2. have something to do with 与有关3. be central to sth. 是的核心4. in contrast/by contrast与此相反5. be due to 由于（常做表语）6. be deprived of 被剥夺7. respond to 对作出反应8. as the basis of 依据/根据9. be born with 天生具有10. In contrast 相比之下11. shut off 关上，停止

16、，切断12. in any case=at any rate 不管怎样，无论如何; in no case 决不13. or so 大概，大约14. at the rate of 以的速率15. take time 花费时间16. be likely to 可能；倾向于17. result in 导致18. not nearly 远不能；远非19. head into走向；陷入（危机）20. in the matter of 关于；就而言21. makepossible 使成为可能22. combinewith 把.和结合起来；加上23. in the fashion of 以方式24. suc

17、has 像一样25. refer to提到；谈到26. agreement on 一致意见27. be comparable to 和相当；犹如28. in terms of 根据；按照；在方面29. on the whole 总体来说；大体上看30. draw a conclusion 得出结论31. have the attitude towards 对的态度32. only if 只要33. the sameas 与一样34. by lack of=for lack of 因为缺乏35. nothing but 只不过是36. by means of 通过；借助于37. by the h

18、elp of 通过的帮助38. in a sort of sense 从某种意义上来说39. manage to do sth. 设法做到40. extract from 从。提炼出41. out of起源；来源；根据42. build up 建立；树立43. by no means 绝不44. be compared with 与。相比45. a sort of 某种46. set. in motion开始；47. differ in在方面不同48. go through 经历；经受；仔细检查49. in the one case =on the one hand50. in the cou

19、rse of the day=during the day51. a train of=a series of=an array of=a variety of52. revolve around 围绕转; 以为中心53. not so muchas 与其说不如说54. because of 由于55. move forward 向前发展56. in short 简而言之；总之57. as we call it 我们所谓的58. the reach of science 科学能够到达的范围59. a series of 一系列60. over the years 多年以来61. turnon转

20、向，朝向62. rather than 而不是63. at the expense of=at the cost of 以为代价64. vice versa反之亦然65. depend on 取决于66. driving force 驱动力67. social inequality 社会不公68. in doing sth 在过程中69. divertfrom 把从转移70. lie with 取决于；在于71. be validated by 被验证/证实72. whetheror 是.还是73. depend uponand on 取决于还取决于74. depend uponand upo

21、n 取决于还取决于75. suchas 例如,象这种的76. in general 通常；大体上；一般而言77. for example 比如78. compensate for 补偿；赔偿79. underprivileged youngster 贫困的/下层社会的年轻人80. grow up 长大81. undercircumstances 在环境下82. be results of 由于83. social needs 社会需求84. to some extent 在一定程度上85. come to the conclusion 得出结论86. make demand of 对提出要求8

22、7. scientific establishment 科研机构88. in detail 详细地89. a certain amount of 一定数量的90. not related to 与没有关系91. immediate goals 当前目标92. be unable to do 不能够93. in principle 原则上；基本上；一般而言94. deal with 应付；解决；处理95. new forms of thought 新的思维方式96. as well as 和97. new subjects for thought 新的思维对象/内容98. in the past

23、 过去99. give rise to sth 导致；引起；使产生100. scoial contract 社会契约101. an agreed account of 共识102. human rights 人权103. leads .to 导致104. at the outset 从一开始；开始的时候105. invite sb. to do sth. 使某人认为106. duties and entitlements 权利和义务107. extend to 给与108. noat all. 根本不是109. arguing from the view that以的角度看110. diffe

24、rent from. 与不同111. in every relevant respect 在所有相关的方面112. in action 起作用113. laugh at 嘲笑114. even more important 更重要的是115. be able to 能够116. look into 洞察；观察117. put forward 放出；拿出；提出118. work with 与共事/合作；起作用119. close in on 接近，差不多120. as expected 正如预期的121. a refinement of 一种完善的122. asas 和一样123. confor

25、m to 符合；遵照124. seeas 把看作125. lessand more 与其说不如说126. intellectual discipline 知识学科127. whetheror 是还是128. refer to 指代129. peculiar to 特有的130. appropriate to 适合的；恰当的131. apply to 适合于；存在于132. viewas 把看成；把当成133. equatewith 把等同于；认为是134. specialized scientists 专家135. centralized control 中央控制136. undercondi

26、tions在条件下137. such as 比如138. it is obvious that 很明显139. be bound up with与联系在一起；与有关系140. be directly bound up with 与直接相关141. in turn 依此；轮流；又142. rest upon取决于143. of all kinds 所有种类的144. owing to 由于145. be exposed to sth. 暴露于；接触到146. be forced to do sth. 被迫做147. for the reasons given above 由于上述原因148. f

27、ar-reaching 意义深远的；影响很大的149. spread over 遍布；覆盖150. arise from 由产生的；由带来的151. migration movement 人口流动152. modern means of transport 现代交通手段153. population explosion 人口爆炸154. pollution monitor 污染监测器155. digital age 数字时代156. be regarded as被当成是157. piece together 拼合；汇聚；综合158. hundreds of 数以百计的159. around t

28、he world 全世界160. key breakthroughs and discoveries 重大突破与发现161. take place 发生162. point out 指出163. lead to 导致164. home appliances 家用电器165. result in 导致166. man-machine integration 人机一体化167. behavior science 行为科学168. human nature 人性169. natural selction 自然选择170. a little more than a hundred yeras 一百多年171. what is called 所谓的172. traceto 从寻找根源；从研究173. state of mind 心态174. and so on诸如此类175. partly becauseand partly because部分是因为部分是因为176. be held responsible for被认为应该对负责177. be given credit for 为受到称赞178. with it 随之179. cross-cultrual