中考英语专题复习练习题型三.docx

1、中考英语专题复习练习题型三题型三 阅读理解类型1判断正误型话题1事物介绍Passage 1 2017临沂Students have to take tests. Sometimes, robots do too. Torobo from Japan is one of these robots.Torobo is a robot brain with two arms. It is part of a project called “Can a Robot Get into the University of Tokyo?”A group of Japanese scientists star

2、ted it in 2011.To go to the University of Tokyo, Torobo has to take Japans national college entrance exam（高考）. So in 2013, the robot started to take the test with Japanese students. Sadly, Torobo has failed the test every year. It couldnt get a good enough score for the University of Tokyo. This yea

3、r it was the same.Torobo has a big database（数据库）. So it is good at knowledge and calculations（计算）. Thats why it got high scores in physics, history and math. But Torobo is not good at thinking by itself. So it got low scores in language and writing.Scientists started the Torobo project to learn abou

4、t the intellectual abilities（智能）of machines. Now after Torobos four years of hard work, they may have learned a lot.阅读短文,根据其内容判断文后各个小题正、误。正确的选A，错误的选B。1.Torobo is a robot from Japan and it has to take Japans national college entrance exam.2.A group of Japanese scientists started a project called “Can

5、 a Robot Get into the University of Tokyo?” in 2011.3.Torobo passed Japans national college entrance exam and got into the University of Tokyo in 2013.4.Torobo is good at physics, history, math, language and writing.5.Scientists want to learn about the intellectual abilities of machines by starting

6、the Torobo project.Passage 22017成都If you want a more interesting experience when you arrive in a new city or country, here are some better ways to travel, both for you and for the environment.Way 1 Get out of the car and walk. Its slower but its the greenest way to travel. Its also the most rewardin

7、g（有益的）way to see a city, but remember to wear comfortable shoes.Way 2 Cycling is also a good choice. Many hotels now offer free bikes to guests. It is convenient for people to travel around the city. Some also provide electric bikes that make it easier to go up hills and on longer journeys. Some cit

8、ies also have mobikes, and you can pick up one easily. Its not free but very cheap.Way 3 If you have to take transport in a city, try to take public transport. Most cities now offer lots of information and very clear maps at the citys website.Way 4 If possible, take buses, trains or ships to travel

9、from city to city. They are usually greener than cars and planes.Way 5 When the only way to travel is by car, rent（租）an electric car. Many car rental companies now offer them, so always ask!阅读短文，根据其内容判断文后各个小题正、误。正确的选A，错误的选B。1.Walking is the only rewarding way to see a city.2.Many hotels and cities o

10、ffer free bikes to visitors.3.The citys website can help to take public transport.4.Way 1 and Way 4 are the best for peoples health.5.Common cars are greener than electric cars.话题2日常生活Passage 32017邵阳Alan, a boy from India went to study in the UK two years ago. He found a part time job in a restauran

11、t. Many British students also worked there. Their job was washing the dishes. It was an easy job, but the boss said, “You must wash every dish seven times.” At first, Alan was careful. The boss was happy with him. After one month, he found that the boss didnt check very often. He thought there was n

12、o difference between five times and seven times. So he just washed five times. He worked very fast. The boss was even happier. One day, a British student asked him why he could wash so fast. Alan told him the secret. The British student was surprised but didnt say anything. A few days later he told

13、the boss about it. The boss fired （解雇） Alan.Alan went to other restaurants, but all of them said, “Go away! You are not honest. We dont need you.” Alan was sad because he could do nothing.阅读短文，根据其内容判断文后各个小题正、误。正确的选A，错误的选B。1.Alan went to study in India two years ago.2.The boss asked Alan to wash the

14、dishes seven times.3. At first, the boss was happy with Alan.4.The British student didnt say anything to the boss.5.In fact, Alan is very honest.Passage 42017乌鲁木齐“Lets take a taxi.” We may say or hear it anywhere. Its convenient for us to take a taxi now. Here is an interesting story about taxi.On a

15、 spring night of 1907, a young man named Alan went to see an opera in New York with his girlfriend. After the opera, they talked about it happily, then they left the theater. Alan wanted to go home in a carriage （马车）because he didnt drive his car and it was too late. It was only half a mile from his

16、 home and the normal price should be about 10 dollars. But to his surprise, he was told to pay 100 dollars!It was unexpected and Alan got angry. He argued with the man who drove the carriage and they had a fight. Unluckily, Alan was beaten badly and he had to go home on foot with his girlfriend.Afte

17、r that, Alan came up with an idea. He asked one of his friends to make a special clock. The clock could show how far a man drove and how long it took. Alan put this clock in his own car and named his car “taxi”.Then he drove his taxi to help people go to different places. He started his new business

18、.阅读短文，根据其内容判断文后各个小题正、误。正确的选A，错误的选B。1.Alan and his girlfriend went to see an opera in a carriage.2.The price of the ride was far more expensive than Alan thought.3.Alan felt it was unfair to pay so much money.4.A friend of Alan put the special clock in the carriage.5.Alan used his taxi to do business

19、.话题3哲理故事Passage 52017龙东地区More than anything else in the world, Lion liked being King of the jungle. He walked all around, showing off his power and pride.Each day, Lion took a long, lazy sleep under the shade of his favorite tree. He always dreamed of weaker animals bowing before him.One day, Mouse

20、ran through the jungle and tripped over Lions huge paws. “How dare you wake me up!” he shouted angrily. Lion grabbed（抓住） Mouse with one paw. “Im hungry now, and youll be my delicious meal.” he said.Mouse cried out, “King Lion, please spare（饶恕） me! If you let me live, I will always remember your kind

21、ness. And some day, I might be able to help you.”“How could such a powerless little mouse ever help me?” That thought made Lion laugh so much that he decided to let Mouse go. A week later, Lion was walking through the jungle on the way to his favorite tree when he stepped onto a hunters net. The net

22、 scooped（勾） him up. No matter how he twisted and turned, he couldnt escape.When Mouse heard Lions frightened shouts, he ran to help. Mouse quickly chewed（咬）through the ropes to make a hole in the net. Soon, Lion moved out and was free. Lion looked down at the little mouse. “Thank you for saving my l

23、ife.” said Lion, smiling his widest smile. “I was wrong. You are not a powerless little mouse. You are a great friend!”阅读短文，根据其内容判断文后各个小题正、误。正确的选A，错误的选B。1.Lion liked being King of the jungle best.2.One day, Lion grabbed Mouse with his two huge paws.3.Mouse said he could help Lion when Lion was in tr

24、ouble.4.A week later, Mouse was scooped up by a hunters net again.5.Mouse became Lions friend at last.类型2选择型话题1故事类Passage 12017安徽Kaitlin Riffels dream to end poverty（贫困） started when she was visiting her father, who worked for the homeless.“I never realized there were people in the world who didnt h

25、ave a home or food before,” said Kaitlin, who is now sixteen. “I knew there was something I had to do about that.”At age eight, she started raising money to build a playground. “It took me two years,” Kaitlin said. “We started small. We wanted to do something to make a difference.”In 2014, when Kait

26、lin was thirteen, she visited Central America, and saw people going hungry and families living in houses made of cardboard. That year, she set Kids on a Mission, which has helped hundreds of people there.“The rooms were smaller than my bedroom, but there would be eight people living in each one,”Kai

27、tlin said. “We also got to see the dirty rivers that those people were drinking out of.”Providing clean drinking water, food and clothes for people living in poverty is now an important task for Kids on a Mission. “This young lady is changing the hearts of people, and also changing the world,” said

28、the headmaster of Kaitlins school.1.The job of Kaitlins father was to _.A. sell foods B. build playgroundsC. visit schools D. help homeless people2.When did Kaitlin set Kids on a Mission?A. In 2009. B. In 2011.C. In 2014. D. In 2017.3.What was peoples life like in Central America according to Kaitli

29、n?A. They lived in strong houses.B. Their drinking water was dirty.C. Their bedrooms were very big.D. They had enough food and clothes.4.What can we infer from the headmasters words?A. Kaitlin is always ready to give and help.B. Kaitlin has many chances to travel around.C. Kaitlin often changes scho

30、ols for her study.D. Kaitlin has a serious problem with her heart.5.What might be the best title for the text?A. School life in AmericaB. Gift from a headmasterC. Fathers duty in the familyD. Girls dream to end povertyPassage 22017河北David walked down the street. All he wanted to do was to play baske

31、tball with Jim. But his mother told him to return his sisters books to the library on his way to Jims house.In his eyes, books and summertime just dont go together. He thought he had read a lot during the school year. And he had never set foot inside a public library. Today hed just drop the books o

32、ff in the outside return box, but it was locked. He had to go inside to return them.David walked inside the building a few minutes before closing time. He put the books into the return box. After a quick drink of water and a short stop in the toilet, hed be on his way to meet Jim. He walked out of the toilet. The library lights were turned off. He was lockedin a library!David tried to use the telephone, but he couldnt find one. A