《七年级英语下册阅读理解》单元测试题含答案 经典1.docx

1、七年级英语下册阅读理解单元测试题含答案 经典1七年级英语下册阅读理解单元测试题(含答案) 经典1一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习（含答案解析）1阅读理解 In modern China, peoples lives are becoming better and better. Many people dont stay at home during their vacation （假期）. They want to go out to see something different or do something interesting. So people living in the

2、countryside （乡村） come to cities and people from cities go to the countryside for vacation. During the vacation, trains, buses and planes are all very busy. It is very hard to buy train or plane tickets. So many people take buses or drive cars to travel. Like many people, my family love nature （大自然）.

3、 We like spending time in the beautiful countryside. But not all vacations in the countryside are nice. It is Saturday. My father drives us to the countryside for vacation. There are too many cars on the street, so we have to move very slowly. It takes us about an hour to get out of the city. Then a

4、fter fifty minutes drive, we come to a hill. Not far from it, there is a lake. The water is very clean. And there are many people fishing. It is a good place to have a picnic. We take the food, fruit and drink out of the car. We sit down under a big tree on the hill and begin to eat. Before we finis

5、h eating, it suddenly starts to rain hard. We have to run back to our car. Then we drive back home. What a bad vacation! （1）What do people from cities do during their vacation according to the passage? A.Go to the countryside.B.Go to other countries.C.Stay at home.D.Work all the time.（2）Why do many

6、people take buses or drive cars to travel during the vacation? A.Because it is more interesting.B.Because they have more time.C.Because it is difficult to buy train or plane tickets.D.Because it is cheaper to take buses or drive cars.（3）How long does it take the writers family to get to the hill by

7、car? A.For fifty minutes.B.For about an hour.C.For about two hours.D.For about three hours.（4）Why does the writer say What a bad vacation!？ A.Because there are lots of cars on the street.B.Because there are many people fishing.C.Because they dont take enough food and drink.D.Because it rains hard wh

8、en they are having a picnic.【答案】 （1）A（2）C（3）C（4）D 【解析】【分析】文章大意：随着经济的发展，中国人外出旅游的越来越多，当然并不是每次旅游都非常的如意。本周六我们一家到乡下旅游就赶上了下雨天，十分糟糕。 （1）细节理解题。根据文中的语句 So people living in the countryside （乡村） come to cities and people from cities go to the countryside for vacation. 理解可知，城市的人喜欢到乡下去旅游，故选A。 （2）细节理解题。根据文中的语句 It

9、 is very hard to buy train or plane tickets. So many people take buses or drive cars to travel. 理解可知，因为买火车票和飞机票很难，所以很多人决定自驾游或乘坐公交车去旅游。故选C。 （3）理解计算题。根据文中的语句 It takes us about an hour to get out of the city. Then after fifty minutes drive, we come to a hill. 理解可知，作者到达小山花费了两个小时的时间，故选C。 （4）细节理解题。根据文中的语句

10、 We sit down under a big tree on the hill and begin to eat. Before we finish eating, it suddenly starts to rain hard. We have to run back to our car. Then we drive back home. What a bad vacation! 理解可知，在野炊时赶上下雨，所以作者认为这个假期很糟糕，故选D。 【点评】考查阅读理解。 本题涉及细节理解题和计算题。做题的时候，先从题目中找到一个关键词，再定位原文，找到答案。2根据材料内容，选择正确答案。

11、D Computers are very important to modern life. Many people think that in the future computers will be used in lots of fields in our life. It is thought that we wont have to go shopping because we can get most things on the Internet. There will be no more books because we can get all texts from compu

12、ters. The Internet will be used to play games, watch films and buy food. Most telephone calls will be made by computers, too. Some people are glad about these new ways of shopping and communicating. Others do not think that computers will replace our old ways. Lets look at books, for example. Some p

13、eople think that one day we will not read books made of paper. Instead, we will buy and read books by using computers. We will read texts on small pocket computers. The computers will keep many different books in them at the same time. We wont need to turn lots of pages and paper will be saved. Comp

14、uterized books will be used more and more. Is the Internet shopping such a pleasure as going to the shop? Many people say it is not. It is a pleasure to go into shops and look at things you want to buy. It is also unlikely that many people will want to read large texts on our computers. Paper books

15、will perhaps be more friendly. Maybe computers wont change these two habits.（1）From the first paragraph, we learn that computers are used for .A.playing games, watching films and making telephone callsB.watching films, making telephone calls and making paperC.watching films, buying food and going fo

16、r holidaysD.playing games, reading books and making paper（2）Which reason for using computerized books is NOT mentioned?A.The computers will keep many different books in them.B.We wont need to turn a lot of pages.C.The books will be very cheap.D.We wont need much paper.（3）The underlined word replace

17、means in Chinese.A.代替B.打败C.克服D.服从（4）What is the main idea of the passage?A.Computers are used in our daily life.B.Computers will replace shops and books.C.Computers will do everything.D.Computers can change our lives.【答案】 （1）A（2）C（3）A（4）A 【解析】【分析】1.文章第三行The Internet will be used to play games, watch

18、 films and buy food. Most telephone calls will be made by computers, too.“互联网将会被用来玩游戏，看电影，买食物 ，大多数的电话也将会由电脑制造出来。”故选A。2.The computers will keep many different books in them at the same time.“电脑上可以同时有不同种类的书籍”。故排除A。 We wont need to turn lots of pages and paper will be saved.“我们不需要去翻阅很多页，纸张也会被节省下来”。故排除B

19、，D。故选C。3. replace“代替，替换”。故选A。4.文章倒数第三行Is the Internet shopping such a pleasure as going to the shop? Many people say it is not.“在互联网上购物能像逛商场一样愉悦吗？许多人说，不是的”。 It is a pleasure to go into shops and look at things you want to buy. “到商场去看那些你想要买的东西，才是一种愉悦”。故B排除。 It is also unlikely that many people will w

20、ant to read large texts on our computers.“人们将想要在电脑上去读大文本，也是不可能的”。 Paper books will perhaps be more friendly.“纸质的书籍将可能会更好一些”。 Maybe computers wont change these two habits.故排除C。Computers are used in our daily life.“电脑被用在我们的日常生活中”。Computers can change our lives.“电脑可以改变我们的生活”。文章开头提到电脑会被用在我们生活的各个领域。故综合考虑

21、。故选A.【点评】文章主旨细节的把握。3阅读理解 A Walk With My DogMy dog and I take a walk down the street,And we say hello to people we meet.Theres Mike the baker（面包师）, outside of his shop.As we get closer he tells us to stop.He gives me a piece of freshly baked cake,And out of his pocket a biscuit for Jake.Theres Mrs. M

22、cGinn, a teacher from school.She has two children, a dog, and a pool.Say hi to Rory who works on his truck（卡车）.It wont get started so we wish him luck.Along comes Bridge who just learned to drive.She gives Jake a pat（轻拍）and me a high-five.Were back from our walk, the mail truck now parks.I know that

23、 its there since Jake always barks.Its Bill the mailman who never comes late.Arriving at noon, he opens the gate.Here is your mail now for house number three.Does Jake save that bark for when he sees me?（1）How many people do the writer and his dog meet? A.Four.B.Five.C.Six.D.Seven.（2）Which of the fo

24、llowing is true? A.Rorys truck wont start.B.Mike just learns to drive.C.Jake is Mrs. McGinns dog.D.Bill always gives Jake a biscuit.【答案】 （1）B（2）A 【解析】【分析】这是一首诗，关于作者在遛狗的途中遇到的一些人们，相互打招呼的场景。 （1）细节理解。根据文中Mike the baker; Mrs. McGinn, a teacher; Rory, who works on his truck（卡车）.;Bridge who just learned to

25、 drive. Bill the mailman可知，作者在路上遇到了5个人。故选B。 （2）细节理解。根据文中Say hi to Rory, who works on his truck（卡车）. It wont get started so we wish him luck.可知，Rory的卡车还没有启动。选项A是正确的，故选A。 【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案。4阅读理解 Almost everyone in China knows David Beckham. He is a famous former English soccer player. H

26、e is introducing his three sons to you. Hi! My name is David Beckham. Im 42 years old. I come from the UK. I played soccer, but I retired in 2013 and I didnt play soccer any more from then on. I have four children, three sons and one daughter. I love them very much! This is my youngest son Cruz. He

27、is 12 years old. Cruz wants to be an actor（演员）. But I think he is too young to act now. He should stay in school. He can take acting lessons first. Heres Romeo, my second son. He is 15 years old. This kid is good-looking. He is a young model（模特） for clothes brand Burberry. He also dances well. This

28、is my eldest son Brooklyn. He is 18 years old. Brooklyn is a shy boy. He likes soccer very much.（1）David Beckham is good at . A.singingB.EnglishC.soccerD.dancing（2）In this passage, David Beckham wants to . A.introduce himself to usB.introduce his life to usC.introduce his job to usD.introduce his three sons to us（3）The underlined word retired means in Chinese. A.退役B.参加C.介绍D.疲劳（4）David Beckham has children. A.twoB.threeC.fourD.five（5）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A.David Beckham is an American player.B.David Beckham is still playing soccer now.C.Romeo i