1、最新九年级英语Unit 10 Youre supposed to shake hands5课时Unit 10 Youre supposed to shake hands. Section A (1a-2d )【学习目标】1.掌握本节课73-74页的生词的词意、拼写及正确发音。 2.学习一些见面礼仪,生活习俗和对时间的看法。 3.掌握be supposed to do sth.结构的用法。 【重点难点】1. besupposed to do sth.结构的用法。 2. 对不同国家的见面礼仪,生活习俗的认识和理解【预习导航】单词、短语翻译1.习俗_ 2.握手_ 3. 鞠躬_ 4. 亲吻_ 5. 初
2、次见面_ 6. be expected to _ 7. 巴西_ 8 美国_ 9. 日本_ 10.西方国家_ 11.韩国_ 12. 墨西哥_13晚到_ 14. 问候某人_ 14.被邀请_ 15.伸出_ 16.犯错误_ 17. 一.就_18. 以错误的方式问候某人_ 【课堂探究】1. What are you supposed to do when you meet someone for the first time?翻译此句:_ for the first time意为_.本句可归纳出短语_,意为“应该.,被期望.”,相当于_其后要跟动词_。 【练习】(1).Everyone is suppo
3、sed _ a seat belt in the car. A. wearing B. to wear C. to be worn(2).翻译:这就是他们第一次见面的地方。This is where they met _ _ _ _.2. Youre supposed to shake hands. 翻译此句:_shake hands意为_. 注意hands要用_形式。如要表示“和某人握手”用_.【练习】 (1).People in China _ each other when they meet for the first time. A. bow B. kiss C. shake han
4、ds with D. laugh (2). Youre supposed to shake _ (hand) when you meet your friends.3. In the United States, theyre expected to shake hands. 翻译此句:_此句可归纳短语_意为“预料,盼望做某事”. expect是及物动词,意为“预料,盼望”,它有以下常见用法:. expect + n. / pron. 预计可能发生;期待某人或某物I expect a snowstorm. 我预计会有一场暴风雪。. expect + to do sth. 料想做某事 I exp
5、ect _( get) a birthday present from my dad. expect sb. to do sth. 期望某 人做某事 Do you expect him _(teach) you English? . expect + 从句 预计/ 料想 I didnt expect that you would get there so soon. . 用于“It+ be +过 去分词+从句”结构,表示“预计”。【举例】Its expected that the war would end soon. 预计战争不久即可结束。4.Theyre supposed to bow.此
6、句意为_ bow在此处意为_。向某人鞠躬/低头 可表示为_ .【练习】 翻译:不要向失败(failure)低头。_5. I met a Japanese boy called Sato, and as soon as I held out my hand, he bowed. 我碰到了一个叫萨托的日本男孩,我伸出手去想握手,他却鞠躬。【解读】as soon as是连词短语, 意为“一就”引导时间状语从句。要注意的是as soon as引导时间状语从句时,如果主语用一般将来时, 从句则要用一般现在时。【举例】(1)The students became quiet as soon as the
7、teacher came in.老师一进来,学生就安静下来。(2)As soon as he comes, Ill tell him about it. 他一到,我就把这件事情告诉他。【练习】用所给单词的正确形式填空Helen is going to talk with you as soon as she_(finish) her work.【当堂达标】I. 中考链接。1. 【2017 临沂】In many eastern European countries, you are supposed to _ your gloves before shaking hands.A. take of
8、f B. shut off C. cut off D. put off2. 【2018 盐城】President Xi said that people in the world should build a community _ a shared future.A. to B. at C. with D. fromII. 单项选择 ( ) 1.He is _ arrive at 7:00 A. expecting B. expected to C. expecting to D .expected ( )2. The boy _ is Jims brother. A I shook han
9、ds with him B. I shook hands with C .I shook hand D .I shook his hands( )3.You are supposed to _ instead of_ when you are in Brazil. A. kiss, bowing B. Bow, kissing C. kissing, bowing D. Bowing, kissing( )4.Do you know_ in different countries when they meet for the first time? A. what people are sup
10、posed to do B. what are people supposed to do C. what people were supposed to do D. what were people supposed to do( )5._ my surprise, he didnt hold _ his hand. A. In, to B. To, out C. To, to D. In, upIII.根据汉语完成句子1如果你想离开教室,应当请示老师。 You_ _ _ ask the teacher if you want to leave the classroom.2在你们国家,当人
11、们第一次见到某人应该做什么?In your country, what _ people _ _ _ when they meet someone for the first time?3在日本你遇见人如果不鞠躬时不礼貌的。Its _ if you dont _ when you meet someone in Japan .【学习小结】Unit 10 Youre supposed to shake hands. Section A (3a-3c )【学习目标】1.掌握本节课75页的生词的词意、拼写及正确发音。 2.能概括文章段落大意。学习文章中出现的重点单词,词组和句型等 3.了解在不同的国
12、家有不同的风俗习惯。【重点难点】1.本单元单词、短语及句子。2.能用学习的知识表达自己对生活习惯的看法,养成良好的行为习惯。3.be supposed to do 的用法【预习导航】短语翻译1.相当随意_ 2.东奔西跑_ 3.到得有点晚_ 4.珍惜时间_ 5.顺便拜访_ 6.制定计划_7.遵守时间很重要_ 8.毕竟_ 9.气愤,发疯 _ 10.努力做某事_ 11.拥挤的交通_ 12.电话预约_【课堂探究】一、 独立阅读能力学习-自读文章1. 独立略读 :独立略读75页短文,猜测文章大意,尝试回答: In which country is it OK to be 15 minutes late
13、for dinner? _2. 独立概括读:完成书本3b的表格填空。3. 独立详细读:判断下列各题正(T)误(F).( ) 1. In Colombia, spending time with family and friends is very important.( ) 2. In Colombia, people usually make plans to meet their friends.( ) 3. In Switzerland, they are very relaxed about time.( ) 4. People never visit a friends house
14、without calling first in Switzerland( ) 5. People often plan to do something interesting or go somewhere together in Switzerland. 二、重点领悟1.rush around意思是:匆匆忙忙,例如:Would you please not rush around without looking where youre going? 你可以不要毫无目标地四处乱跑吗 Get up 30 minutes earlier so you dont have to rush arou
15、nd like a mad man. 早起30分钟,你就不会像一个疯子一样狂奔。2a bit意为“稍微,有点”,可用来修饰形容词、副词、形容词或副词的比较级,放在修饰词的前面,用作程度状语, 此用法与a little一样。 例如:There is still a bit / a little work to do 还有点工作要做。 区别:a little 可以直接修饰不可数名词,a bit 必须用作a bit of加上名词3.drop by 顺便(偶然)拜访,是非正式访问 ,多用于口语, 后常接地点。同义词为come over to. 例如:Dont forget to drop by at
16、the bookstore. 别忘记去书店看看。visit sb. 比较正式,可用于访问某人或某地。 例如: She visited her aunt in Beijing last year. 去年她去探望了在北京的姨妈。4. We often just walk around the town center, seeing as many of our friends as we can! 我们通常只是在市中心散散步,尽可能多地见见我们的朋友。此句中的seeing as as we can是现在分词短语作状语,表示时间,原因,结果,伴随等,其主语与句子的主语一致。as +形容词或副词院级+
17、as one can 意为“尽可能地”相当于as as possible例如:(1) He sat in the armchair, reading the newspaper.(表_)他坐在扶手椅上读报纸。(2) Being sick, I stayed at home.(表_) 我因病呆在家中。(3)The child fell, striking his head on the door. (表_) 那孩子跌倒了,头碰在了门(4)你可以尽可能多地吃。You can eat_ _ _ _ _.5.make an effort to do sth.努力做某事。effort作为名词,意为努力。
18、例如:Please make an effort to arrive at school early tomorrow morning明天早晨请尽量早点到校。【当堂达标】I. 中考链接。1. 【2017 黄石】In the future, robots will do _ jobs in place of people in order not to get us _.A. bored; bored B. boring; boring C. boring; bored D. bored; boring2. 【2017湖南】Ill go to visit my aunt in England _
19、 the summer holidays start.A. since B. until C. as soon as D. thoughII. 根据汉语提示填空完成句子,每空一词1.顺便看看朋友是必要的。Its necessary for us _ _our friends.2.他在努力不迟到。He is _ an _ not _ be late.3.毕竟,他是你的父亲。 _ _ ,he is your father.4.我妈妈总是要我多吃的。My mother is always making me eat_ _ _ _ _ .III. 单项选择1. Would you please giv
20、e me _ orange juice, Bill? A. a bit B. a bit of C. a few D. a little of2.He can _ his friends without _. A drop in, calling B. drop by, calling C. drop on, call D .drop on, calling3. Dont do such things again, young man._, you are not a child any longer. A. First of all B. After all C. All over D. A
21、bove all 4. He is_ fatter. A. more B. much more C. a little D. So【学习小结】Unit 10 Youre supposed to shake hands . Section A (Grammar-4c )【学习目标】1. 掌握本节课76页的生词的词意、拼写及正确发音。 2. 进行一步复习巩固学习Section A 部分所学的生词和词组。3. 掌握be supposed to 的用法及各种句型。【重点难点】1.学习运用be supposed to 的用法。2.懂得自己在不同的社交场合应该做什么和不应该做什么。 【预习导航】短语和句子
22、翻译1. 你初次遇见别人应该做什么? What _ you_ _ _ when you meet someone for the first time? 你应该握手 You are supposed to _ _. 2. 我应该穿牛仔裤吗? Am I supposed to _ _ ?3. 让别人等是礼貌的吗? Is it _ to keep others _?4. 出国_ 5.带上护照_ 6.清除_ 7. 脱下,(飞机)起飞_ 8.值得,有.价值_ 9. 餐桌礼仪_ 10.送礼_ 【课堂探究】Task1:大声朗读大声朗读Crammer部分的句子,体会句子的意思和体会be supposed t
23、o 的用法,尽量能背诵。Task2:独立完成4a 和4b 的内容, 理解Grammar的句子并两人探讨4a 和4b的答案。 Task3:两人小对子:两人一组完成4c ,探讨在不同的场合应该做什么或不应该做什么,并记录下来。Time: You are supposed to _, Youre not supposed to_.Meeting people: You are supposed to _, Youre not supposed to_.Table manners: You are supposed to _ Youre not supposed to_.Birthday: You a
24、re supposed to _, Youre not supposed to_.Visiting: You are supposed to _, Youre not supposed to_.Giving gifts: You are supposed to _ , Youre not supposed to_.【当堂达标】一、根据汉语提示填空完成句子,每空一词。1. 首先,我们应该有好的习惯 First of all, we re _ _have good _ .2. 对于孩子,他们不该吃饭时讲话。For children, they arent supposed_ _ while eat
25、ing.3. 握手之前,你应该摘下手套。You are supposed to_ _your gloves before_ _.4. 嘲笑别人是不礼貌的。 _ _ _ laugh at others.二、单项选择。1.You are _to type quickly when talking to each other on QQ so the other person doesnt get bored. A. suggested B. supported C. taught D supposed2. Its too hot today. Yes. Why dont you _ your ja
26、cket.A put on B. put up C. take off D .take after3. Parents are_ to teach their children how to behave well. A. taught B. allowed C. suggested D. expected 4. Its _ your chopsticks into my food. Im sorry. I wont do that again.A. polite to stick B. impolite to stick C. kind of sticking D .generous sticking5. Im sorry to have kept you _ . A. waited B. wait C. to wait D. waiting【学习小结】 Unit10 Youre supposed to shake hands Section B (1a-1d )
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