英语九年级上册英语英语任务型阅读专题训练答案及解析.docx

1、英语九年级上册英语英语任务型阅读专题训练答案及解析（英语）九年级上册英语英语任务型阅读专题训练答案及解析一、英语任务型阅读1从方框中选择恰当的句子补全短文，使文章内容完整、通顺。 Improving Listening Sills in the Classroom Listening is a skill that needs to be learned and used well to be able to succeed in any environment. In the classroom, great listening skills mean the difference betw

2、een a successful student and one who struggles （挣扎） in school. Come to class rested. _ When your body is well taken care of, your mental （精神的） focus will be much better. If you come to class sleepy or tired, it may be impossible for you to keep your eyes open and concentrate （集中） on what the teacher

3、 is saying. _ Have everything you need at the start of the class. If you have homework, make sure you are ready to hand it in. Bring out your notebook and pen so you can start taking down notes Also, try to read your textbooks before coming into class. It will help you understand more easily what yo

4、ur teacher is talking about. _ When youre in the front of the class, youll have an easier time hearing what the teacher has to say you wont have a daydream when the teacher is near you. Take down notes. Write down what you hear in class. _ It will also make you concentrate more on what is being said

5、 So you can properly take notes. Try to concentrate when you are in class so that you are able to get the key points during a lecture. _ Once you learn techniques to help you with this skill, you should see an improvement in your listening.A. Be prepared.B. Sit near the teachers.C. Listening is a sk

6、ill that is developed little by little.D. This makes it easier to remember what is being discussed.E. Make sure you had a good nights sleep and had a good breakfast.【答案】 E；A；B；D；C 【解析】【分析】主要讲了提高英语听力的技巧。 A. Be prepared.做好准备。B. Sit near the teachers.坐在老师旁边。C. Listening is a skill that is developed lit

7、tle by little.听力是一种逐渐发展起来的技能。D. This makes it easier to remember what is being discussed.这使人们更容易记住正在讨论的内容。E. Make sure you had a good nights sleep and had a good breakfast.确保你晚上睡得好，早餐吃得好。 （1）根据后句When your body is well taken care of, your mental （精神的） focus will be much better.当你的身体得到很好的照顾，你的精神集中会更好，

8、可知前句讲得是睡好，故选E。 （2）根据后句Have everything you need at the start of the class.一开始就把你需要的东西都带上，可知前句讲得是准备好，故选A。 （3）根据后句you wont have a daydream when the teacher is near you.当老师在你身边时，你不会做白日梦，可知前句讲得是坐在老师旁边，故选B。 （4）根据前句Write down what you hear in class.写下课上内容，可知后句讲得是这让你记住讨论的内容，故选D。 （5）根据后句Once you learn techni

9、ques to help you with this skill, you should see an improvement in your listening.一旦你学会了帮助你掌握这项技能的技巧，你就会发现你的听力得到了提高。可知前句讲得是总结，即听力是一种逐渐发展起来的技能。故选C。【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先读懂题意，然后从文中仔细寻找答案。2从A-F中选择其中五个填入短文中相应空格处，其中一个选项是多余。Giving directions in different places If you ask people of different countries Could you t

10、ell me the way to the post office?, you will get different answers. In Japan, people use landmarks instead of street names. For example, the Japanese will say to travelers, Go straight down to the corner. _ The post office is across from the bus stop. In Kansas, America, there are no towns or buildi

11、ngs within miles. So instead of landmarks, people will tell you directions and distance. For example, people will say, Go north two miles _. People in Greece sometimes do not even try to give directions. They will often say, Follow me. _ Sometimes if a person doesnt know the answer to your question,

12、 he or she, like a New Yorker, might say, Sorry, I have no idea. But in Yucatan, Mexico, no one answers I dont know. _ They usually give an answer, but often a wrong one. A visitor can often get lost in Yucatan!_ You might not understand a persons words, but maybe you can understand his or her body

13、language. He or she will usually point to the correct direction. Go on in that direction and you may find the post office!A. Turn east, and then go another mile.B. But one thing will help you everywhere.C. People there think I dont know. is not polite.D. Turn left at a big hotel and go past a fruit

14、market.E. Then he or she will take you through the streets of the city to the post office.F. Sorry, I dont know, Im a stranger here.【答案】 D；A；E；C；B【解析】【分析】这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了外出时如何问路指路。（1）根据其前一句“Go straight down to the corner.沿着中心广场直走”及其后一句“The post office is across from the bus stop.邮局从公交车站穿过”，结合选项，故选D。（2）

15、根据其前一句“Go north two miles 向北两英里。”抓住关键词“mile”，故选A。（3）根据其前一句 Follow me.跟着我，然后他（她）会带着你穿过城市街道到达邮局。故选E。（4）根据其前一句“no one answers I dont know.没人回答：我不知道。”抓住关键句“I dont know”，故选C。（5）根据其后一句“You might not understand a persons words, but maybe you can understand his or her body language. ”可知，你也许不理解一个人的话语，但是或许你可以

16、理解他的肢体语言。“故选B。【点评】做好此类题目的要领：1.通览全文，领会大意，揣摩话题。解题时应先跳出空格通览全文，了解对话大意，根据对大意的把握，判定语境，揣摩话题。2.根据语境，细读选项，选择答案。在把握话题和语境的基础上，针对每一空白处，细读所提供的选项，认真分析它们之间的异同，依据有关情景内容，选择正确的答案。3.通盘考虑，前后联想，先易后难。从整体出发，依据上下问答逻辑关系来选择。先解决有把握的，简单的，再回头补选较难的。4.通读全文，义形结合，验证答案。所选答案不仅语义上要符合语境，而且要保证语言正确，做到说话得体。3阅读上栏的五段文字，然后在下栏AG中找出与它们匹配的信息。（有

17、两个多余项） _Jim got up late this morning. He brushed his teeth and had a quick breakfast. He rushed to school with an umbrella in his backpack._Tom planed to go to the beach and enjoy the sunshine with some of his friends. He thinks they will have a good time there._Joan didnt take an umbrella with her

18、when she went to school in the afternoon. So she had to run home in the rain. Badly, she caught a cold._Erin had a bad luck when he got to Shanghai. People hardly stood on the street and some light things could be blown away easily._John went to Beijing for business. He was very excited, because he

19、saw that it was white here and there. He couldnt wait to take out his camera.A. It was badly cold. It snowed yesterday.B. It was full of clouds in the sky this morning. Maybe it was going to rain.C. It was windy. Many children were flying kites on the playground.D. It had strong wind outside. Stayin

20、g at home was better.E. It is a little hot, but the weather is very nice.F. It says that it is going to snow tomorrow.G. It rained all the afternoon.【答案】 B；E；G；D；A 【解析】【分析】A. It was badly cold. It snowed yesterday. 天很冷。昨天下雪了。 B. It was full of clouds in the sky this morning. Maybe it was going to ra

21、in. 今天早上天空乌云密布。可能要下雨了。 C. It was windy. Many children were flying kites on the playground. 有风。许多孩子在操场上放风筝。 D. It had strong wind outside. Staying at home was better. 外面有大风。呆在家里更好。 E. It is a little hot, but the weather is very nice. 有点热，但是天气很好。 F. It says that it is going to snow tomorrow. 它说明天要下雪。

22、G. It rained all the afternoon. 整个下午都在下雨。 （1）根据文中的语句He rushed to school with an umbrella in his backpack.可知，天有可能要下雨，故选B。 （2）根据文中的语句 Tom planed to go to the beach and enjoy the sunshine with some of his friends. 可知，今天天气很好，故选E。 （3）根据文中的语句So she had to run home in the rain. Badly, she caught a cold.可知，

23、天正在下雨，故选G。 （4）根据文中的语句People hardly stood on the street and some light things could be blown away easily.可知，风刮得很大，故选D。 （5）根据文中的语句He was very excited, because he saw that it was white here and there.可知，下了大雪，故选A。 【点评】考查信息匹配。熟知各个选项的基本含义，根据所给的语境选择最佳选项。 4阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。 Friends are an important part of

24、 our lives. We spend time with them, have fun together, and share our opinions, feelings and even secrets. Life would be boring without friends. Friends influence who we are. help us learn, support（支持）us in good and bad times, and care for us even when we are not happy. Often. We have many happy mom

25、ents with our friends. We need someone to share things with to make them more enjoyable. Being lonely for long periods of time is not a great feeling. That is why it is important to spend time making friends and nurturing （维持）, a close group of friends. It is important to have a friend to talk to，wh

26、ether（不论） it is about a sad or happy subject. In good times, it is wonderful to be able to celebrate with someone. It is also important to have someone support you if you have just had an unpleasant experience. Friends arc important pillars（中心人物）of support. Friends teach us important lessons. No one

27、 person is the same. As time goes by, we learn to respect one anothers differences. This acceptance of others differences is important as we meet more and more people in our lives, such as new family members, neighbours and new friends. （1）Life_without friends. （2）Being lonely for long periods of ti

28、me_. （3）It is important to have a friend to talk to, whether_. （4）You need someone to support you if_. （5）No one person is the same, so we should_. 【答案】 （1）would be boring（2）is not a great feeling（3）it is about a sad and happy subject（4）you have had an unpleasant experience（5）（learn to） respect one

29、anothers differences 5请阅读下面图文内容，按要求完成所给任务。 In a school, you may hear a student saying in Chinese,“我对汉语很感兴趣。“ but youre not in China. Youre in a foreign country. Like the student, many foreigners are learning Chinese. But its not easy. The Chinese use a different character（汉字） for each word. People h

30、ave to memorize about 600 characters before they can do even basic reading and writing. For foreigners, its hard to memorize them. And the following chart shows the top 3 difficulties for foreigners while learning Chinese. Writing Chinese characters Understanding the same word in different sentences

31、 Reading Chinese poemsApril 20 Chinese Language Day As one of the six official working languages of the United Nations（UN）（联合国）, Chinese Language Day has been celebrated since 2011. The UN holds colorful activities on this day. This helps spread Chinese and Chinese culture. However, Chinese is more popular around the world today. The long history and colorful culture of China attract many foreigners to learn Chinese. With the rapid development, China is staying ahead in many fields and is playing it