1、任务型阅读单元 期末复习测试提优卷试题任务型阅读单元 期末复习测试提优卷试题一、英语任务型阅读1根据短文理解填写表格。 Weddings are important in every country, and there are different wedding customs in different countries. In western countries the brides (新娘的) dressher wedding dressis very important. Some brides wear a new dress. Some brides wear the dress
2、 their mothers or even their grandmothers wore at their weddings. Some people believe the bride should wear something old, something new, something borrowed, something blue. She may wear an old ring and will usually have new shoes. She may borrow something to wear from a friend, and the ring on her
3、finger may have a blue jewel in it or some of her clothes may be blue. Many married people in western countries wear a ring to show that they are married. They wear the ring on the fourth finger of their left hands. At the wedding, as soon as the man and the woman are married, their friends often th
4、row rice or very small pieces of paper over the couple. They believe this will bring them good luck and that they will have many children. The bride often carries flowers, and after the wedding she throws them up in the air. People believe that the woman who catches the flowers is lucky enough. The
5、bride and the groom (新郎), their friends and family then have a party. After that the bride and the groom go on holiday together. This holiday is called the honeymoon.Some wedding _in western countriesBrides wedding dressThe brides wedding dress is of great _.Brides wearThe bride should wearsomething
6、 old: her _or even her grandmothers wedding dress; an old ringsomething new: a new wedding dress; a pair of new _.something _: things from a friend.something blue: a ring with a blue _; some blue clothes.The _for the marriedMany married wear the ring on the _finger of their left hands to show that t
7、hey are married.Activities in the wedding partyPeople throw rice or very small pieces of paper over the new _to bring them good luck, hoping they will have many children.The _woman catches the flowers thrown up in the air by the bride.The bride and the groom will have their honeymoon after the party
8、.【答案】customs;importance;mothers;shoes;borrowed;jewel;ring;fourth;couple;lucky 【解析】【分析】本文介绍西方国家的婚礼习俗。根据第一句话 there are different wedding customs in different countries.,结合文章内容可知本文是关于西方国家的婚礼习俗。故填customs。根据第二句 In western countries the brides (新娘的) dressher wedding dressis very important. be +形容词=be of+该
9、词的名词形式,用于描述主语的特征,故填importance。根据Some brides wear the dress their mothers or even their grandmothers wore at their weddings.可知新娘有时候穿妈妈甚至是祖母的婚纱。故填mothers。根据 She may wear an old ring and will usually have new shoes. 可知鞋子是新的,故填shoes。根据the bride should wear something old, something new, something borrowe
10、d, something blue可知此处是第三类,借来的东西,故填borrowed。根据第二段 the ring on her finger may have a blue jewel in it or some of her clothes may be blue.可知有蓝色珠宝的戒指,故填jewel。根据第三段可知介绍婚戒的知识,故填ring。根据第三段They wear the ring on the fourth finger of their left hands.可知填fourth。根据第四段heir friends often throw rice or very small
11、pieces of paper over the couple可知朋友往新婚夫妇身上撒米和纸屑,故填couple。根据最后一段People believe that the woman who catches the flowers is lucky enough. 可知此处填lucky。【点评】任务型阅读的关键在看懂文章,然后根据题目要求作答,注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时,要完全理解句子,根据同义词,句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词,短语或者句子的词。2下面文章中有四处需要添加小标题。请从以下选项(A、B、C和D)中选出符合各段意思的小标题,然后回答问题。 (1)
12、选出符合各段意思的小标题。 When we mention summer, most of us think of fun in the outdoors. So it seems easy to lose weight in summer. But in fact, its quite possible for us to put on weight. The good news is that we can avoid these problems if we know how to keep summer weight away. Here are some ways to keep s
13、ummer weight away. _ When we dont have a plan, its easy to spend summer moving from beds to computers. So it is necessary to make a work or study plan, like doing a part-time job or learning a new skill. _ Because we dont have to go to school, its easy to sleep late, watch too much TV and eat too ma
14、ny snacks. So its necessary to make sure our summer days follow a schedule as usualgetting up at the same time each day and eating meals at set times. _ Whenever you are free, find something special to do, like making a dinner for your family. But remember: limit your screen time, no more than two h
15、ours. _If its too hot outside or you dont like going to a gym, you can do exercise indoors. Dont let the heat stop your plans.A. Beat the heatB. Make a work or study planC. Put everything in a scheduleD. Stay busy(2)Which is the best title for the passage? A.Stay fit in summerB.Put on weight in summ
16、erC.Spend the whole summer doing exerciseD.Make a summer plan【答案】 (1)B;C;D;A(2)A 【解析】【分析】文章大意:介绍了一些减轻夏季体重的方法。 (1)根据第三自然段的语句So it is necessary to make a work or study plan,理解可知,此段介绍的是制定工作或学习计划,故选B。 根据第四自然段的语句So its necessary to make sure our summer days follow a schedule as usualgetting up at the sam
17、e time each day and eating meals at set times.理解可知,此段介绍了暑假的作息时间与平常一样,故选C。 根据第五自然段的语句Whenever you are free, find something special to do,理解可知,此段主要介绍了要始终保持繁忙的状态,故选D。 根据第六自然段的语句Dont let the heat stop your plans.理解可知,此段主要介绍了不要害怕酷热,故选A。 (2)理解归纳题。本文主要介绍了在夏天怎样保持身体健康,故选A。 【点评】考查任务型阅读,关键在看懂文章,然后根据题目要求作答,注意尽量
18、用文章的语言填写答案。3阅读下面4段语言材料,请找出与它们相匹配的小标题(其中有一个选项不是),并回答最后一小题。 How much money do you spend every week? Write it down on your notebook. Then you will know how to manage your money. Its best to plan to spend money buying useful things. So you can put your money into good use. Dont spend money on useless th
19、ings if possible. Perhaps you like having delicious foods outside with your friends or family. Invite your friends over to your house instead of going out to a restaurant. You can enjoy home-made foods and play games together. Its an excellent way to have fun, but at a lower cost. Instead of buying
20、tea or coffee with a meal, drink water. It is widely known that water is the most popular drink in the world. It is good for your health. Drinking water makes you full of energy and it also saves money. Walking is a great way to get some exercise and save money. This is a lifestyle that costs nothin
21、g. Youd better choose to walk rather than drive as much as possible. Doing this, not only can you feel good about enjoying the fresh air, but you get to spend time exercising a lot.A. Drink water moreB. Enjoy foods at homeC. Plan what you spendD. Walk rather than driveE. Save your pocket money(1)找出与
22、语言材料相匹配的小标题 _(2)How do you save money? 【答案】 (1)C;B;A;D(2)Be careful with my money./Plan what I spend./manage money wisely.(答案不唯一,有理即可) 【解析】【分析】A. Drink water more多喝水。 B. Enjoy foods at home在家享受美食。C. Plan what you spend计划你的支出。D. Walk rather than drive步行而不是开车E. Save your pocket money节省零花钱。 (1) 根据第一段内容
23、可知本段主要讲述怎样管理钱,最好是计划好买有用的东西,所以本段的主题是计划好你的支出,故选C。 根据第二段内容可知本段主要讲述人们可能喜欢和你们的朋友在外面享受美食,但是你可以在家享受自制的美食,所以本段的主题是在家享受美食,故选B。 根据第三段内容可知本段主要讲述吃饭时不要喝茶或咖啡,而要喝水。水是最受欢迎的饮料,对健康有好处,所以本段的主题是多喝水,故选A。 根据第四段的内容可知本段主要讲述步行是锻炼的一种好方式,并且还省钱,所以本段的主题是步行而不是开车,故选D。 (2)根据第一段Its best to plan to spend money buying useful things.
24、可知计划好开支可以节省钱,故答案是Plan what I spend.【点评】考查任务型阅读,匹配小标题的要认真阅读语言材料,找出主题句。问答题首先理解问题,然后带着问题在原文中找到答案的依据。4信息归纳: 阅读下面短文,并根据短文内容完成下面的信息卡。 Here is a story of a dog. It saved his owner, Audrey Stone, who was a lady and had poor vision (视力). Figo, an eight-year-old dog, is Audrey Stones third service dog. He pro
25、tects me and loves me. We are friends, Stone said. On a Monday, Stone and Figo were on their way back from their usual daily walk. When they prepared to cross a street, I gave him the order to cross the street, Stone said. I said, Forward. And we were in the middle of the street and it happened so q
26、uickly, but people said he just jumped at the school bus and saved me, Stone said. The school bus was carrying two children to a learning center. Luckily they were not injured. Stone said she didnt remember much of the accident, but one image (画面) stayed with her: a wounded Figo staying by her side,
27、 holding up his wounded right paw (爪子). I knew he was hurt, she continued. I remember Figo standing there, looking at me, trying to get close to me, but he didnt know what to do. Because he knew I was hurt. Figo had an operation (手术) on his right front leg. Figos vet (兽医) said his leg was getting be
28、tter. Stone said she was sure of one thing, Id have been sad if he had got killed. But, she added, they both lived to tell the story.Information CardThe name of the dogs owner_.The age of the dog_.The time when the story happened_.The reason why Stone had to have service dog_.The man/thing that save
29、d Stone_.【答案】Audrey Stone;Eight yeas old;On a Monday;Because she had poor vision;The dog/Figo 【解析】【分析】这篇短文给我们讲述了一个叫Figo的狗救了它的主人Audrey Stone的故事。(1)由短文第一段中句子It saved his owner, Audrey Stone, who was a lady and had poor vision (视力). 可知狗的主人名叫Audrey Stone,故答案为Audrey Stone。(2)由短文第二段中的句子Figo, an eight-year
30、-old dog, is Audrey Stones third service dog.可知狗的年龄是八岁,故答案为Eight yeas old。(3)由短文第三段的开头可知故事发生在一个周一,故答案为On a Monday。(4)由短文第一段可知Stone养服务犬是因为她视力不好,故答案为Because she had poor vision.(5)由全文内容可知是Figo,也就是Stone的狗救了她。故答案为The dog/Figo.【点评】考查任务型阅读。做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览,掌握全文的主旨大意其次,细读题材,各个击破掌握全文的大意之后,细细阅读材料后的问题,弄清每题要求后,带
31、着问题,再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。5任务型阅读 Baseballits just a word, but for millions of Americans, it brings to mind so many images: hot dogs, cold beers, sunny afternoons For many people, baseball is the game of fathers and sons. Fathers and sons have been playing catch with each other on lawns(草坪) in the US. A fathers favorite team becomes his
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