中外小吃食物中英对照.docx

1、中外小吃食物中英对照中国小吃英语表达法 中式早点烧饼clay oven rolls 油条fried bread stick 韭菜盒fried leek dumplings 水饺boiled dumplings 蒸饺steamed dumplings 馒头steamed buns 饭团rice and vegetable roll 蛋饼egg cakes 皮蛋100-year egg 咸鸭蛋salted duck egg 豆浆soybean milk 饭 类 稀饭rice porridge 白饭plain white rice 糯米饭glutinous rice 蛋炒饭fried rice wi

2、th egg 地瓜粥sweet potato congee 面 类 馄饨面wonton & noodles 刀削面sliced noodles 麻辣面spicy hot noodles 麻酱面sesame paste noodles 鸭肉面duck with noodles 鳝鱼面eel noodles 乌龙面seafood noodles 榨菜肉丝面pork , pickled mustard green noodles 牡蛎细面oyster thin noodles 米粉rice noodles 炒米粉fried rice noodles 冬粉green bean noodle 汤 类 鱼

3、丸汤fish ball soup 贡丸汤meat ball soup 蛋花汤egg & vegetable soup 紫菜汤seaweed soup 酸辣汤sweet & sour soup 馄饨汤wonton soup 肉羹汤pork thick soup 鱿鱼汤squid soup 甜点 糖葫芦tomatoes on sticks 长寿桃longevity peaches 芝麻球glutinous rice sesame balls 麻花hemp flowers 冰类 绵绵冰mein mein ice 地瓜冰sweet potato ice 红豆牛奶冰red bean with milk

4、ice 八宝冰eight treasures ice 豆花tofu pudding 果汁 甘蔗汁sugar cane juice 酸梅汁plum juice 杨桃汁star fruit juice 青草茶herb juice 点 心 臭豆腐stinky tofu (smelly tofu) 油豆腐oily bean curd 麻辣豆腐spicy hot bean curd 虾片prawn cracker 虾球shrimp balls 春卷spring rolls 蛋卷chicken rolls 红豆糕red bean cake 绿豆糕bean paste cake 糯米糕glutinous r

5、ice cakes 萝卜糕fried white radish patty 芋头糕taro cake 水晶饺pyramid dumplings 肉丸rice-meat dumplings 豆干dried tofu英语词汇：点心小吃中式：中式点心dim sum（饮茶Yum Cha）油条twisted cruller豆浆bean milk豆腐花beancurd jelly包子bum豆沙包smashed bean bun馒头steamed bread花卷twistbread馄饨wonton锅贴fried wontons水饺boiled dumpling蒸虾饺steamed prawn dumplin

6、g小笼包子small steamer bun虾饺shrimp dumpling烧卖shao-mai肠粉rice noodle roll春卷spring roll葱油饼green onion pie油饼cruller千层糕layer cake马拉糕Cantonese sponge cake八宝饭rice pudding凉粉agar-agar jelly河粉fried rice noodles干炒牛河fried rice noodles w/beef年糕rice cake炒面chow mein杂碎Chop Suey芙蓉蛋Egg Foo Yung汤面noodles soup阳春面plain nood

7、les刀削面sliced noodles炸酱面noodles w/soybean paste打卤面noodles w/gravy芝麻糊sesame paste萝卜丝饼turnip strips cake碗糕salty rice pudding凤梨酥pineapple cake豆沙sweet bean paste糯米sticky rice血糯米black sticky rice白粥congee 西式：麦芬/松饼muffin馅饼pie小甜饼cookie汉堡三明治deli sandwichs法国长棍Baguette 羊角面包croissant泡夫puff拿破仑Napoleons酥饼flaky pas

8、try唐那滋/油炸圈饼doughnut蛋挞tart大块面包loaf吐司toast意大利面pasta意粉spaghetti意式宽面lasagne意式干面tagliatelle意式扁面Linguine意式细面Vermicelli提拉米苏Tira Misu面包皮crust华夫饼干waffle苏打饼干soda cracker杏仁饼干macaroon核仁巧克力饼brownie姜饼gingersnap慕司mousse果酱jam糖浆syrup薄荷mint麦片oatmeal圣代sundae雪芭sorbet甜筒icecream cone蜜桃冰淇淋peach melba香草vanilla奶昔milkshake火焰

9、冰激凌baked Alaska意式冰激凌Spumoni奶油冻custard羊乳酪feta人造黄油Margarine甜馅mincemeat 蛋黄酱mayonnaise奶油蛋黄酱mornay sauce果酱jam柑桔果酱marmalade枫糖酱maple syrup 其它：爆米花popcorn牛肉干beef jerk果冻jam泡泡糖bubble gum棒棒糖bonbon水果糖konfyt陈皮orange peel棉花糖cotton candy太妃糖toffee香瓜子sunflower seed番瓜子pumpkin seed藕粉lotus root starch馅子filling便当lunchbox

10、自助餐buffet零嘴snack蜜饯tutti-frutti荞麦粉buckwheat玉米粉cornmeal香米fragrant rice酥油ghee米粉rice flour大西米sago酒酿sweet fermented-rice燕窝birds nest（法）块菌truffle榨菜preserved Szechuan vegetable常见中国食品英语名称茄子 aubergine 辣椒 chilly 小芋头 eddoes 菠菜 spinach 绿豆芽bean sprots 葱 spring onions 大葱 leeks 大蒜 garlic 生姜 ginger 香菜 coriander 冬菇

11、dried black mushroom 金针菜 tiger lily buds 木耳 Mu-er 腰果 cashew nut 粉丝 silk noodles 海带 sea vegetable or sea weed 豆腐 tofu 鱼干dried fish 调料： 酱油 soy sauce 醋 vinger 淀粉 cornstarch 麻油 sesame oil 蚝油oyster sauce 胡椒 pepper 辣椒粉 red chilly powder 芝麻酱 sesame paste 味精 monosidum glutanate 花椒 Chinese red pepper 豆豉 salt

12、 black bean 八角 star anise 砂糖 brown sugar 红糖 dark brown sugar 白砂糖Custer sugar 冰糖 rock sugar 面食: 糯米 glutinous rice 面粉 flour 小麦面粉 whole meal flour 面条 noodles 方便面 instant noodles 馄饨皮 wanton skin 中英文菜单：冷菜类冷菜类 cold dish 冷菜 cold dish 凉菜 cold dish 冷盘 cold dish 拼盘 assorted cold foods; assorted appetizers 凉拼盘

13、 assorted cold foods; assorted appetizers 冷拼盘 assorted cold foods; assorted appetizers 什锦小吃 assorted cold foods; assorted appetizers 叉烧肉 roast pork fillet 白肉 plain boiled pork 酱肉 braised pork with soy sauce; spiced pork 酱猪肉 braised pork with soy sauce; spiced pork 酱肘子 braised pork shoulder with soy

14、sauce; spiced pork shoulder 酱猪肘 braised pork leg with soy sauce; spiced pork leg 盐水肝 boiled liver with salt; salted liver 咸水肝 boiled liver with salt; salted liver 酱肚 braised pork tripe with soy sauce 红油肚丝 boiled shredded tripes with chilli/chili oil 凉拌肚丝 shredded tripes with soy sauce 拌肚丝 shredded tripes with