学年人教版初中英语八年级英语下册全套精品单元测试题含答案.docx

1、学年人教版初中英语八年级英语下册全套精品单元测试题含答案2017_2018学年人教版初中英语八年级英语下册全套精品单元测试题第一单元检测(时间:60分钟满分:100分).单项选择(每小题1分,共15分)1.Whats the matterByou?There is something wrong with my eyes.A.forB.withC.on D.to2.导学号23384004I didntCmy temperature,but I knew I have a fever.A.give B.setC.take D.show3.导学号23384005Why are you so tir

2、ed these days?Well,I have A work to do.A.too much B.too manyC.much too D.many too4.Mom,Ill go to my friends party,but I dont know what to wear.Could you make aDfor me?OK.Let me see.A.condition B.experienceC.direction D.decision5.导学号23384006You A be quiet when you are in the reading room.A.should B.s

3、houldntC.cant D.can6.How did he use to go to school?By bike.But now hes used toDto school.A.walked B.walksC.walk D.walking7.导学号23384007This bus doesnt go to the hospital.Im afraid youll have toCat the library and take the subway.A.take off B.put offC.get off D.turn off8.导学号23384008Lets see the dolph

4、ins.Great!I like to watch them A and swim.A.jump B.to jumpC.jumping D.are jumping9.导学号23384009The A girl was sent to hospital by her mother yesterday.A.sick B.illC.good D.well10.The scarf is C and she made it.A.herself;her B.herself;hersC.hers;herself D.her;herself11.导学号23384010Dont lose heart.You s

5、hould keep on B.A.try B.tryingC.tries D.tried12.导学号23384011I have a pain in my back.A.Youd better see a doctor.A.Im sorry to hear thatB.Nothing seriousC.It doesnt matterD.Thats all right13.导学号23384012Although the man is old,he is still A control of the company(公司).A.in B.atC.on D.for14.导学号23384013Sm

6、oking is bad for your health.Youre right.I decide toD.A.take it down B.find it outC.turn it off D.give it up15.导学号23384014We have problems Bunder the water.A.breathe B.breathingC.to breathe D.breathed.完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)导学号23384015An old man went to a hospital.When the 16.B came to see him,he said,“Mr.

7、Smith,you should have two injections(注射),and then you will feel much better.A 17.A will come and give you the first one this evening,and then you will get 18.Dtomorrow morning.In the 19.D a young woman came to Mr.Smiths bed.To his 20.A,the nurse said to him,“Ill give you the first injection now.21.C

8、 do you want it?”The old man looked at the nurse for a while and then he said,“22.B has ever let me choose it before.Are you going to let me make a 23.A now?” “Yes,Mr.Smith,”the nurse answered 24.Da smile on the face.“I want the nurse to give 25.C the injection,” He thought.“I want it in your left a

9、rm,please.” Mr.Smith answered very quickly.16.A.worker B.doctorC.teacher D.waiter17.A.nurse B.climberC.keeper D.dentist18.A.another B.othersC.the others D.the other19.A.morning B.noonC.afternoon D.evening20.A.surprise B.accidentC.situation D.beginning21.A.How B.WhenC.Where D.Why22.A.Somebody B.Nobod

10、yC.Anybody D.Everybody23.A.decision B.ruleC.way D.job24.A.at B.inC.without D.with25.A.myself B.himselfC.herself D.ourselves.阅读理解(每小题2分,共20分)A导学号23384016High-speed trains,Alipay(支付宝),shared bikes and online payment are seen as the new Four Great Achievements of China by young foreigners,according to

11、a video survey by the Silk Road Research Institute of Beijing Foreign Studies University.In the video,young people from 20 countries along Belt and Road Routes(一带一路)were asked to name great inventions that had influenced their lives in China.The following is what they said from 4 young people of the

12、m.26.What does Justin think of the high-speed railways in China according to his words?AA.Fast and tidy.B.Convenient and wonderful.C.Cheap and amazing.27.What do“A” and “B” refer to(指)in Yalas words?CA.Two bikes.B.Two riders.C.Two places.28.What does the underlined phrase “be in a tough spot” mean?A

13、A.Get into trouble.B.Lose your way.C.Stay in silence.29.Which of the following is TRUE according to the above information?BA.Bicycle-sharing system provides bikes for free.B.Therere no high-speed railways in Romania now.C.Zhi Fu Bao is the only way of paying for things.30.What conclusion(结论)can we d

14、raw about the new four great achievements?BA.They were created by young foreign people.B.They are the signs that China is improving rapidly.C.They were brought to the countries along Belt and Road Routes.B导学号23384017Everybody will have some health problems.Here are Mr.Blacks problems and his doctors

15、 advice.I hope they can help you.Mr.Blacks problemsMy name is David Black.I live in a small house.When I eat and drink,I am always worried they are dirty.So when I am hungry or thirsty,I dont want to eat food or drink water.And I never go out when the weather is cold or hot,because I am worried Ill

16、have a cold.I dont go out often because I dont want to talk with others.I hardly exercise,but sometimes I take a walk in my garden.After I walk for a few minutes,I have to take a rest.I am always very weak and tired.I often have a headache,but I dont want to see a doctor.What should I do?Dr.Smiths a

17、dviceTraditional Chinese doctors believe we need a balance of yin and yang to be healthy.I think you have too much yin because you are always worried about something and you dont like going out or talking with others.I think you should eat some yang foods,like beef and you need to exercise more.Also

18、,talking with others can make you feel relaxed.And if you dont feel very well,its important for you to go to see a doctor.And you will feel better after you take some Chinese medicine.31.The underlined word “they” here refers to “D”.A.Mr.Black and Mr.SmithB.only Mr.Blacks problemsC.only Mr.Smiths ad

19、viceD.Mr.Blacks problems and Mr.Smiths advice32.Mr.Black doesnt go out when the weather is cold or hot,because he is worried C.A.he will be hungry or thirstyB.he has to talk with othersC.he will have a coldD.he will get lost33.If you are always worried and you dont like going out,maybe you B.A.have

20、too much yangB.have too much yinC.have a balance of yin and yangD.need to eat some yin food34.Which is NOT Dr.Smiths advice?CA.To eat hot yang foods.B.To play more sports.C.To stay at home and rest.D.to take some Chinese medicine.35.Which of the following is RIGHT according to the passage?BA.Mr.Blac

21、k often has dirty foods to eat.B.Mr.Black has to have a rest after a short walk.C.Mr.Black often sees a doctor when he feels bad.D.Mr.Black likes to eat beef very much.任务型阅读(每小题2分,共10分)导学号23384018Have you ever listened to the sound in your heart?Have you ever met an article which has the same idea a

22、s yours?The TV program,The Reader,has been popular since it came out on CCTV-1 on February 18th,2017.It is produced by Dong Qing,a famous hostess.The Reader invites many guests to read something that influences them most.Not only famous people but also common people can be the guests.Liu Chuanzhi,th

23、e founder of Lenovo(联想集团创始人),came to The Reader as a common father.He said,“As long as you are an honest man,you are my good son whatever your job is!” Xu Yuanchong,a 96-year-old translator,shared some of his personal experiences of translating Chinese poems into English and French.His words were si

24、mple but moving.He read a love poem with tears in his eyes.This program has turned reading into a new fashion.It shows the beauty of Chinese language and the power of reading.Now Reading Booths(朗读亭)are set up in many cities.Though it rained,people in Hangzhou even waited in long lines to read in the

25、 booths.All kinds of reading activities are going on in schools.Lots of students take an active part in them.Reading is helpful to us because it will make us wise,happy and knowledgeable.It can be done anytime and anywhere.What are you waiting for?Why not start reading now?阅读短文回答问题。36.When did The R

26、eader come out?On February 18th,2017.37.What has been turned into a new fashion by The Reader?It has turned reading into a new fashion./Reading.38.Who is the successful translator mentioned(提到)in the passage?Xu Yuanchong.39.Can we find Reading Booths in Hangzhou?Yes,we can.40.Why is reading good for

27、 us?Because it will make us wise,happy and knowledgeable.补全对话(每小题2分,共10分)根据对话内容,从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两项多余。导学号23384019A:Good afternoon,young man.41.DB:Good afternoon,doctor.I dont feel well.I have a headache.A:Do you have a fever?B:42.F My mother took my temperature just now.She said it was OK.A:Oh,I

28、 think you may have a cold.B:43.AA:You should drink much water.B:OK.44.GA:Well,you should go to bed early and have a good rest.B:45.CA:No.Its nothing serious,so you can go to school.B:Thank you very much.A:Youre welcome.A.What should I do?B.I hope you will get better soon.C.Should I stay in bed?D.Wh

29、ats the matter?E.Are you feeling well now?F.No,I dont.G.What else?.词汇考查(每小题1分,共10分)A.根据句意及首字母提示填写单词。46.Zhang Lins grandmother was sick,so he took her to the hospital.47.Janes head feels kind of hot.I think she has a fever.48.I ran up against a glass door and hurtmy head.49.Whats the trouble with you

30、?I cant eat anything.50.There are too many passengers on the bus,so I couldnt get on it.B.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。51.We need two more new knives(knife).52.Mrs.Brown lay(lie)down in bed for a few minutes,and then she felt better.53.After his parents death(die),the young man moved to another city.54.Becky is used to talking(talk)with us in Chinese in Beijing.55.She is old enough to take care of herself(she).根据汉语意思完成下列句子,每空一词(每小题2分,共10分)56.使我惊讶的是,他们最终决定卖掉自己的房子。To my surprise,they decided to sell their house at last.57.多亏你的帮助,我们才得以成功。Thanks toyour help,we were able to be successful.58.为了能赶上火车,他们五点半就