届吉林省示范高中四平一中梅河口五中白城一中等高三第四次模拟考试英语试题带答案解析.docx

1、届吉林省示范高中四平一中梅河口五中白城一中等高三第四次模拟考试英语试题带答案解析2020届吉林省示范高中（四平一中、梅河口五中、白城一中等)高三第四次模拟考试英语试题Hotels in CanberraUniversity House ANULocation: 1 Balmain Cres, 2601 Canberra, AustraliaSet within the ANU Campus, University House ANU offers rooms with a balcony, aflat-screen TV and a refrigerator. Located on site,

2、 Boffins Restaurant offers Asian-influenced, contemporary dishes and a wide selection of local and imported wines. The hotel is within 10 minutes bus ride of Parliament House, the National Gallery of Australia and the National Library of Australia.Couples rate it 9. 4 points for a two person trip.Vi

3、be Hotel Canberra AirportLocation: 1 Rogan Street, 2609 Canberra, AustraliaFeaturing free WiFi and a fitness centre, Vibe Hotel Canberra Airport offers spacious accommodation, situated at Canberra Airport. This hotel features picturesque views of Lake Burley Griffin and an on-site restaurant. Vibe H

4、otel Canberra Airport is conveniently located within 10 minutes drive of Canberra 8 many attractions.Couples rate it 8.1 points for a two person trip.Southside VillageLocation: 250 Canberra Avenue, 2609 Canberra, AustraliaSet in Canberra in the Australian Capital Territory region, Southside Village

5、offers accommodation with free private parking. The holiday park offers a childrens playground. After a day of hiking, cycling or fishing, guests can relax in the garden. Manuka Shopping Area is 2.8 km from Southside Village. The nearest airport is Canberra Airport, 7 km from the accommodation.Coupl

6、es rate it 7. 3 points for a two-person trip.Forrest Hotel & ApartmentsLocation:30 National Circuit. Forrest, 2603 Canberra, AustraliaLocated in the quiet Canberra suburb of Forrest, this hotel is less than 10 minutes drive from Parliament House and the National Gallery of Australia. Forrest Hotel &

7、 Apartments offers modern accommodation with free cable TV, 500 MB of free WiFi and free private parking.Couples rate it 6.7 points for a two person trip.1Which hotel may most couples like best?ASouthside Village. BVibe Hotel Canberra Airport.CUniversity House ANU. DForrest Hotel & Apartments.2Which

8、 location is best for passengers to catch early flights?A1 Rogan Street, 2609 Canberra. B1 Balmain Cres,2601 Canberra.C250 Canberra Avenue, 2609 Canberra. D30 National Circuit, Forrest, 2603 Canberra.3What do Southside Village and Forrest Hotel & Apartments have in common?AThey both offer free WiFi.

9、BThey both offer free private parking.CThey both offer a childrens playground.DThey are both within 10 minutes drive from Parliament House. A year ago I lost my wonderful friend and colleague Rachael Bland. She died at the age of just 40, two years after being diagnosed with breast cancer.Her death

10、knocked me for six. I knew it was coming and we had talked about itbut nothing prepared me for actually not having her in my life every day. The thing was, while we only knew each other for a short period of time, she had a huge impact on me. When I got diagnosed with stage 4 lung cancer, I made a w

11、hole new group of friends. Rachael was up there with the best of them. She understood exactly what I was going through, she shared my fears and was always there at 3 am to reassure me. She was my rock.After Rachael died, I had a nervous breakdown. I hit numerous brick walls in the weeks and months t

12、hat followed. My cancer was progressing and I fell into a dark place. I pushed it away but ignored the terror of it all and inevitably it all came crashing down around me. Great Sorrow hit me when I least expected. Her death felt like a bad dream. The emotional bit aside, one of the things I found r

13、eally hard was to actually accept she died.Rachael hoped that by starting the conversation around cancer, she could help other women avoid getting cancer too. It was her absolute determination and bravery at helping to break down taboos (禁忌) that will live on for generations to come.Rachael showed m

14、e how to live with cancer. Even in her darkest days she was determined to show that cancer didnt get to take over. She helped remind me to get busy living with cancer rather than worry about dying of it. She was in the bottom of my heart forever.4What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 mean

15、?AI was beaten six times.BHer death gave me the strength.CShe was knocked down and died.DHer death made me very shocked.5Why did the author hit the brick walls?AShe wanted to end up her life.BShe couldnt stand the pain of cancer.CShe had been suffering from nightmares.DShe was too sorrowful to accep

16、t Rachaels death.6What is Rachaels wish?ATo help women fight against fear.BTo assess womens conversational skills.CTo prevent other women from getting cancer.DTo inspire sick people to hope for their future.7Which of the following best describes Rachael?AOptimistic. BWeak.CHumorous. DDemanding. In t

17、odays world, most workers are highly specialized, but this specialization can come at a costespecially for those on the wrong team. New research by Harvards Growth Lab uncovers the importance of teams and coworkers when it comes to ones productivity, earning potential, and stays of employment. The r

18、esearch analyzed administrative data on the 9 million inhabitants of Sweden. It found that to earn high wages and returns on education, workers must find coworkers who complement, but not substitute them.The research offers a tool to assess the right and wrong coworkers in fields of expertise. The r

19、ight coworkers are those with sills you lack, yet needed to complete a team. The wrong coworkers are those who have the same skill set as you and eventually lower your value to the employer. For example, those with a degree in architecture are best assisted by workers with engineering, construction,

20、 or surveying degrees, and negatively impacted by those with landscape or interior design degrees.“We tend to think of sills as something personal that individuals can market to a company, ” said Frank Neffke, Growth Lab Research Director “However, this vision of sills is too simplistic. One persons

21、 sills connect to another persons sills, etc. ,and the better these connections are, the more productive workers will be, and the more they will earn” Neffke adds that the benefits of working with complementary coworkers are not the same for all workers. Those with higher levels of education seem to

22、 benefit much more from working in complementary teams than workers with lower levels. Over the past 20 years, workers with college degrees or higher have been increasingly able to find better matching coworkers.Complementary also drives careers. The research shows that people tend to stay longer in

23、 organizations with many complementary workers and tend to leave those with many workers who substitute them. These results hold true for up to 20 years of ones career.The research also supports several well-known facts, such as cities and large firms pay higher wages. Workers are more likely to fin

24、d better fitting teams in cities, and large firms often allow workers to specialize.8Which group of workers can make up the best team?AThose who can substitute each other. BThose who come from the same place.CThose who are expert in the same field. DThose who have the complementary sill9Who may be t

25、he best complementary coworker for an architect?AA landscaper. BA house agent.CA constructor. DAnother architect.10Employers think more of their staffs_.Adependence relationship Bstruggling spiritCphysical quality Deducational level11What can be the best title of the text?AWhat workers your employer

26、 need mostBHow coworkers impact the value of your skillsCHow coworkers get higher wages and a long-term jobDHow complementarity improves your mental potential Food companies engineer junk food to make it addictive. They label their products to make them seem much healthier than they are. Their adver

27、tisements target children. All of this is according to a news report read recently by students in a Texas middle school. They were taking part in an experiment run by the University of Chicago and the University of Texas. “I dont understand how this is even legal, ” said a girl who took part in the

28、study.Researchers had students learn about food-industry advertising strategies. They wanted to know if learning about them would change how kids feel about junk food. All over the world, kids are eating more foods that are high in salt, sugar, and fat. That is partly the result of clever ads that m

29、ake junk food irresistible. Christopher J. Bryan led the study. He says that when kids question the motives behind junk food ads, they feel like theyre fighting injustice. The reward is knowing they are doing the right thing.Junk food has been linked to health problems such as heart disease, obesity

30、, and diabetes，But in 2018，food companies spent nearly $9 billion TV ads selling unhealthy fare. Companies use varying strategies. An ad with cartoon characters may make chips seen fun to eat. A professional athlete enjoying a sugary drink may make it look cool. Advertisers know that if kids want a

31、product, theyll annoy their parents to buy it. Even parents dont notice the power of ads. By the time they are adults they have been used to junk-food advertising. They just dont see it.In the Texas study, Bryan had students view ads on iPad. Their job was to write or draw on the screen, to make eac

32、h ads message true. For example, a McDonalds ad showed a Big Mac (巨无霸) and the words “The thing you want when you order salad. ” To the end of the sentence, a student added “should be salad”.Three months after analyzing ads, students were still choosing healthier snacks: milk instead of sugary juices, fruit over cookies. Kids are becoming conscious of themselves as agents in the world. They see a chance to make the world a better place.12What is the