高考英语一轮复习第一部分模块知识Unit5Meetingyourancestors微测新人教版选修.docx

1、高考英语一轮复习第一部分模块知识Unit5Meetingyourancestors微测新人教版选修2019-2020年高考英语一轮复习第一部分模块知识Unit5Meetingyourancestors微测新人教版选修.单句改错1As far as I know, the temple dated back to the 13th century._2At that time, we had no alternative but wait at home._3I think the reform is of great significances to the development of th

2、e firm._4Breaking the law, he has arrested._5If only I attended the party the other day._【答案】1.dated dates2.在wait前加to3significances significance4.在has后加been5在attended前加had.语境填空accelerate, mess, somehow, significant, ripe, dizzy, arrest, applaud, ample, sharp, assume, spit, interrupt 1I cant find any

3、thing on this_desk.2He felt sick and_ and then passed out.3He did not seem _with time going by.4A man _ associated with the robbery already.5His efforts to improve the situation are _.6Exposure to the sun can _ the aging process.7This exercise will help students_ up their reading skills.8Therell be_

4、 opportunity to relax, swim and soak up some sun.9It is reasonable_the economy will continue to improve.10Notices in the waiting room requested that you neither smoke nor_.11Im terribly sorry _， but may I use your phone? Its rather urgent.12All the members should realize the value and _ of what they

5、 are going to do.13_， hed managed to persuade Kay to buy one for him.【答案】1.messy2.dizzy3.to ripen4.has been arrested5to be applauded6.accelerate7.sharpen8.ample9to assume10.spit11.to interrupt12.significance13Somehow.短语活用at most，at least，date back，look ahead，regardless of，fed up with，cut up，show sb.

6、around1The past is past.Let us _.2_what you do, you should obey the law.3The other day, we visited a temple_ to preGreek times.4Its time for the class.However, there are_10 students in the classroom.5To make the soup, you should first_ some carrots and beef into small pieces.6After the tourists arri

7、ved at the destination, the guide _the place of interest.7I_ the new neighbors who moved here a month ago.They make loud noises almost every day.【答案】1.look ahead2.Regardless of3.dating back4at most5.cut up6.show them around7.am fed up with.完成句子1那个时候要是我没有和招待员达成妥协该多好呀。If only_ that receptionist.【答案】I

8、hadnt promised with2你只有学会倾听，才能结交更多的朋友。Only if you learn to listen_.【答案】can you make more friends3我匆忙赶到火车站，结果发现火车已经离开了。I hurried to the railway station, _.【答案】only to find the train had left4恐怕除了向警方告发你以外，我是别无选择了Im afraid I_ you to the police.【答案】have no alternative but to report/can do nothing but re

9、port /cant do anything but report /cant help/choose but report5我认为保持良好的心态是非常重要的。I _ a good state of mind.【答案】attach significance/importance to keeping up/think it important to keep up2019-2020年高考英语一轮复习第一部分模块知识Unit5Meetingyourancestors限时规范训练新人教版选修.完形填空Bill, my friend, had wild hair and wore a Tshirt

10、with holes in it, blue jeans and no shoes.I _1_ once saw Bill wear a pair of shoes.He became a Christian while attending college.Across the street from the campus was a _2_ full of welldressed, middleclass people.One day, Bill decided to worship there.He walked into the church, with his wild hair, T

11、shirt, blue jeans and _3_feet.The church was pletely _4_， and the_5_had already begun.Bill started down the aisle (走廊) to find a place to sit.By now the people were looking a bit _6_， but no one said anything.As Bill _7_closer and closer to the pulpit (圣坛), he realized there were no _8_ seats.So he

12、sat down on the carpet right up _9_. By now, the tension in the air was _10_.Right about the time Bill took his “seat”，an elderly man began slowly making his way _11_ the aisle.He was in his eighties with silver gray hair.He was a godly manelegant and dignified.He walked with a stick and，as he neare

13、d the boy，church members thought，“How can you expect a man of his age and background to _12_ some college kid on the floor？”It took a _13_ time for the man to reach the boy.The church was _14_ except for the clicking of his_15_.All eyes were on the_16_._17_ then they saw the elderly man _18_ his sti

14、ck on the floor.With great difficulty，he sat down on the floor next to Bill and worshipped with him.Everyone in the church _19_ up with emotion.When the minister gained control，he told the people，“What I am about to preach(讲道)，you will never remember.What youve just seen，you will never _20_.”()1.A.s

15、eldom BneverC nearly Dever()2.A.cafeteria BtheatreCchurch Dconcert()3.A.dirty BbigCsmelly Dbare()4.A.decorated BpreparedCpacked Dorganized()5.A.speech BserviceCdiscussion Dparty()6.A.unfortable BcheerfulCunfit Dhappy()7.A.sat BranCstruggled Dmoved()8.A.clean BoccupiedCextra Dempty()9.A.back BfrontCi

16、nside Doutside()10.A.falling BappearingCthickening Dlasting()11.A.down BoffCfrom Dacross()12.A.put BunderstandCfight Dbeat()13.A.boring BshortCrelaxing Dlong()14.A.silent BnoisyCupset Dcurious()15.A.keys BshoesCstick Dwatch ()16.A.elderly man BpeopleCboy Dfeet()17.A.So BButCAnd DThough()18.A.hold Bp

17、ushCcarry Ddrop()19.A.choked BstoodCturned Dwent()20.A.remember BadoptCforget Dadmire【主旨大意】本文主要讲述一个叫比尔的朋友，经常不修边幅，光着脚。他上大学时，成了基督徒。一天，他光着脚走进教堂去做礼拜。可是人太多，没有座位。他就坐在前面的地毯上。然后一位老人在众目睽睽之下，费了好大的劲，走到他旁边也坐下，和他一起做礼拜。1【答案】B【解析】根据上文“Bill, my friend, had wild hair and wore a Tshirt with holes in it, blue jeans an

18、d no shoes.”可知Bill总是不修边幅，我从没(never)看见过Bill穿鞋。2【答案】C【解析】根据下文“He walked into the church”，可知学校对面有个教堂(church)，而自助餐厅(cafeteria)、剧院(theatre)不合适。3【答案】D【解析】根据上文“wore a Tshirt with holes in it, blue jeans and no shoes”可知Bill是赤脚走进教堂的。dirty意为“脏的”，smelly“有臭味的”，bare“赤裸的”。4【答案】C【解析】根据上文“full of welldressed, middl

19、eclass people”可知教堂挤得满满的。decorated意为“装饰了的”，prepared“准备好了的”，packed“塞满的”，organized“有组织的”。5【答案】B【解析】根据下文“When the minister gained control, he told the people，What I am about to preach (讲道), you will never remember.”可知教堂的礼拜仪式要开始了。service意为“服务，礼拜仪式”。6【答案】A【解析】根据上文“Bill started down the aisle to find a pla

20、ce to sit.”可知人们看见Bill的样子不舒服(unfortable)。7【答案】D【解析】句意：当Bill一点一点靠近圣坛的时候。struggle意为“挣扎，拼搏”，move“移动”。8【答案】D【解析】根据下文“So he sat down on the carpet”可知，Bill没有看见空位。occupied意为“已被占用的”，extra“额外的”，empty“空的”。9【答案】B【解析】句意：他坐在前面的地毯上。front意为“前面的”。10【答案】C【解析】句意：现在空气中的紧张气氛浓厚了。fall意为“下落”，appear“出现”，thicken“变厚”，last“持续”

21、。11【答案】A【解析】句意：一个老年人开始慢慢地沿着走廊走。down意为“沿着”，off“离开”，from“来自，从”，across“穿过”。12【答案】B【解析】句意：你怎么能指望一个这样年纪，这样背景的老人理解坐在地上的大学生？understand意为“理解”，fight“打架”，beat“敲打，打败”。13【答案】D【解析】根据上文“an elderly man began slowly making his way”可知老人花了很长时间才靠近男孩。long意为“长的”。14【答案】A【解析】根据上文“but no one said anything.”可知，教堂里面是寂静的(sile

22、nt)。noisy意为“嘈杂的”，upset“忐忑不安的”，curious“好奇的”。15【答案】C【解析】根据上文“He walked with a stick”可知，只有老人的拐杖敲击地面的声音。stick意为“拐杖”。16【答案】A【解析】根据下文“they saw the elderly man”可知，所有的目光都聚集在老人身上。17【答案】B【解析】根据下文“With great difficulty, he sat down on the floor next to Bill”可知，和上文人们认为老人不能理解Bill是转折关系，用but。18【答案】D【解析】根据下文“With g

23、reat difficulty, he sat down on the floor next to Bill and worshipped with him.”可知，老人将他的拐杖扔在地上，然后坐在Bill的旁边，和他一起做礼拜。19【答案】A【解析】句意：教堂所有的人激动得声音哽咽。choke up with意为“哽咽”。20【答案】C【解析】根据上文“you will never remember.”可知，这里是你们永远不会忘记你们看见的事情。remember意为“记住”，adopt“采用，采纳”，forget“忘记”，admire“钦佩”。.阅读理解(xx陕西西安第七十中学11月检测，B

24、)The predictability(可预见性)of our mortality(死亡) rates is something that has long puzzled social scientists.After all, there is no natural reason why 2,500 people should accidentally shoot themselves each year or why 7,000 should drown or 55,000 die in their cars.No one establishes a fixed number for e

25、ach type of death.It just happens that they follow a consistent pattern year after year.A few years ago a Canadian psychologist named Gerald Wilde became interested in this phenomenon.He noticed that mortality rates for violent and accidental deaths throughout the Western world have remained the sam

26、e throughout the whole of the century, despite all the technological advances and increases in safety standards that have happened in that time.Wilde developed a theory called “risk homeostasis”According to this theory, people naturally live with a certain level of risk.When something is made safer,

27、 people will get around the measure in some way to go back to the original level of danger.If, for instance, they are required to wear seat belts, they will feel safer and thus will drive faster, thereby canceling out(抵消)the benefits that the seat belt provides.It appears that we have an innate(天生的)

28、need for danger.In all events, it is being clearer that the factors influencing our lifespan(寿命) are far more plex than had been previously thought.It now appears that if you wish to live a long life, it isnt simply a matter of eating the right foods, not smoking, driving with care, etc.You must also have the right attitude.Scientists found that people with a suspicious or mistrustful nature die far more often than people with a sunny character.Looking on the bright side, it seems, can add years to your life span.()1.What social scientists have long f