届广东省佛山市高三下学期综合能力测试二英语试题解析版.docx

1、届广东省佛山市高三下学期综合能力测试二英语试题解析版广东省佛山市2018届高三下学期综合能力测试（二）英语试题第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转写到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt? A. 19.15. B. 9.18. C. 9.15.答案是C。1. Wh

2、ere arc the two speakers?A. On the street. B. At the airport. C. At the railway station.2. When will the man have English classes?A. On Tuesdays. B. On Thursdays. C. On Saturdays.3. Which petrol station will the woman go to?A. The one around the corner.B. The one next to the bridge.C. The one opposi

3、te the cinema.4. What problem docs the girl have?A. Homework takes her too much time.B. Nobody helps her with her lessons.C. She dislikes her new class.5. Whats the relationship between the speakers?A. Teacher and student. B. Brother and sister. C. Husband and wife.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或

4、独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. Why does the man make the call?A. Because the hotel is noisy.B. Because the room is small.C. Because the TV isnt working.7. How does the man feel at last?A. Annoyed. B. Puz

5、zled. C. Satisfied.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8. Why is Charlotte upset?A. She made mistakes during work.B. She is too busy to have supper.C. She doesnt feel very well.9. What is the man doing?A. Asking for help.B. Comforting Charlotte.C. Giving Charlotte suggestions.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. What is the dialogue ma

6、inly about?A. A park. B. A poster. C. An activity.11. What is every member required to wear?A. White shoes and black trousers.B. A white T-shirt and brown shoes.C. A brown T-shin and black trousers.12. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Workmates. B. Classmates. C. Parents

7、.听第9段材枓，回答第13至16题。13. Whore docs the conversation probably take place?A. In an office. B. At home. C. In a restaurant.14. What are they mainly talking aboutA. A trip plan. B. Daily work. C. A healthy diet.15. How long will the trip probably take at least?A. Five weeks. B. Six weeks. C. Seven weeks.1

8、6. What is the possible relationship between the two speakers?A. Colleagues. B. Husband and wife. C. Friends.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What did the man plan to do?A. Go hunting. B. Go fishing. C. Go hiking.18. Why did the man stop the car?A. The car broke down. B. His wife was injured. C. He hit somethi

9、ng.19. Who is the man probably talking to?A. A police officer. B. An insurance agent. C. An animal protector.20. What is the whole thing about?A. A description of a car accident.B. A report of creatures damage.C. A plan for wildness survival.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B

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19、r brochure.C. In a geography text book. D. In a travel magazine.【答案】1. A 2. D 3. A【解析】本文主要介绍了一种体验新西兰的绝佳方式新西兰陪同旅游。1. A细节理解题。根据Kirra Tours 18 day Classic New Zealand Panorama段中的With 18 days to explore New Zealands North and South Islands, this tour takes you to all the not-to-be-missed highlights, wit

20、h a range of outstanding activities included along the way!可知，如果想到北岛和南岛旅游，可以选择Kirra旅游公司。故选A.2. D细节理解题。根据Inspiring Journeys 12 Day The Southern Drift段和Thrift Tours 5 day Southern highlights including Milford Sound段中都提到了Mt. Cook National Park，所以通过Inspiring Journeys 和Thrift Tours都可以去Mt. Cook国家公园旅行。故选D.

21、 3. A推理判断题。根据广告页面的设计，每一个介绍的后边都如“View Tour Detail”等这样的详细信息的连接，所以可知，这是来自一个旅游网站的信息。故选A.【名师点睛】细节理解题属直接解答性问题，是阅读理解题中最简单的一种，多数属中低难度的题。但高考所占的比例大，应特别引起注意。事实和细节题的命题特点是：对文章或某一段落中的一些特定细节或文章重要事实的理解，一般包括直接理解题和语义转化题。直接理解题能在原文直接找到答案，而语义转化题则需要将题目信息与原文信息加工或整理后才能得出结论。例如第2小题细节理解题。根据Inspiring Journeys 12 Day The Southe

22、rn Drift段和Thrift Tours 5 day Southern highlights including Milford Sound段中都提到了Mt. Cook National Park，所以通过Inspiring Journeys 和Thrift Tours都可以去Mt. Cook国家公园旅行。需要综合各段直接理解，在原文直接找到答案，但要进行整理答案才全面。故选D. BLike a lot of young people. Joanna Rakoff took the first job she was offered. She decided to work at one

23、of New Yorks oldest literary agencies. Yet she had no idea that it would be the first stepping stone on the way to becoming a writer, and later, the novelist she is today.In the face of the ups and downs, she gave it her all. She can still remember that her boss was very challenging. “The thing that

24、 worked when my boss was being difficult was remembering it wasnt personal. Usually, its not about you, its them,” she advises anyone in a similar situation.Being a manager and editor herself later in her career also helped to make sense of what happened years before. “Its really hard managing a lot

25、 of people. I had a lot more sympathy for my former boss after that. You dont know everything thats going on with them, and remember: theyre a person, too,” she says.After only a year, Rakoff realized she was not “an agency person” as her manager had believed, but the seed had been planted. She left

26、 with dreams of becoming a writer and a real understanding of the world of glossy (亮丽光鲜的) magazines.Rakoff rose from writing magazine articles to features editor, and later editor-in-chief. Dreams of one day writing fiction remained. “Writing pieces for magazines really helped me to become an author

27、. It helped make writing less scary. When you write regularly and have deadlines, it really teaches you that sometimes you have to sit down and just do it,” she says.With all the pressure on young people these days, it is important to remember you dont have to be in the perfect job right away. Whats

28、 more, you dont need to know what you want to be or do for a career as soon as you finish high school or college. Rakoff explains how many of her very successful friends found different paths toward becoming fiction writers. There is nothing wrong with having a job to keep you busy and pay the bills

29、 while you figure out your passions, she says.4. When Joanna Rakoff was offered the first job. she .A. gave it up to seek for some better opportunitiesB. left it at once because the boss was too demandingC. agreed to work for the old literacy agency in New YorkD. accepted it believing it would lead

30、to her future success5. How could Rakoff understand her boss in the literary agency?A. She thought her boss was under great pressure.B. She believed her boss expected her to work better.C. She knew her colleagues were doing well enough.D. She became a manager and editor herself later on.6. Rakoff le

31、ft the literary agency with the ambition of .A. working as a managerB. writing for magazinesC. becoming a fiction writerD. being an agency person7. What can we learn from Rakoffs experience?A. The grass is always greener on the other side.B. Keep on what you are doing until you succeed.C. Land the best job as soon as you graduate from college.D. A seemingly imperfect job may as well lead to success.【答案】4. C 5. D 6. C 7. D【解析】本文主要讲了Joanna Rakoff从一开始只是为一家文学机构工作，最后成为著名的作家的过程。她的经历它告诉我们，看似不完美的工作也可能导致成功。4. C细节理解题。根据第一段She decided to work at one of New Yorks oldest literary ag