届高考二轮复习考点讲义阅读理解计划愿望和节假日活动.docx

1、届高考二轮复习考点讲义阅读理解计划愿望和节假日活动阅读理解-计划愿望和节假日活动这类试题有如下的共同特点：1. 计划愿望和节假日活动的文章多以说明文为主。2. 计划类考查的题目多是以细节为主，因此题目难度不大。3. 从国家政策到百姓日常生活的未来科技的计划。4. 给日常的学习生活各个方面进行有计划的指导建议。5. 中国的节假日的来历、活动。6. 国外传统节日的介绍及各种活动。链接高考 链接1 （2012福建） Holidays are really important. Many of us will have childhood memories of summer holidays whe

2、re we were taken away from home to experience new environments and learn in different ways.But holidays are expensive and, for those on low wages or living on benefits, they are often unobtainable. Even the cheapest holidays require travel and other additional costs that are difficult for many famil

3、ies to meet.For working parents, the long summer break can be a very difficult problem for childcare. When an annual leave allowance amounts to only five weeks, there is a need to spread this across the year. Couples can find themselves taking leave in turn in order to care for children who are on h

4、oliday. For some this makes even an affordable family holiday difficult.The schools that I visit in Nottingham are full of experienced staff committed to giving our children a caring and inspiring learning environment. The number of children receiving free school meals is quite large in Nottingham a

5、nd many schools have breakfast clubs to make sure that children get a healthy start to the day. Most schools undertake programs of group or individual educational support. Schools also have an important role in sofeguaiding childrens welfare through the ongoing touch and support with their pupils. D

6、uring the long summer holidays, much of this is missed.While teachers are holidaying in the UK, many of their pupils spend the whole six weeks on the street where they live. The lack of free school meals for six weeks can result in pressure on a family budget and an inability to afford the inspiring

7、 experiences that help children to continue their learning.In setting out its plans for a five-term year, Nottingham City Council (委员会)is seeking to reduce the summer holiday down lo four and a half weeks, with a more balanced five terms of roughly eight weeks, each followed by a two-week break. We

8、believe this will give real “down time for school staff and pupils alike but will be short enough not to cause a real break in learning.We acknowledge that this change may be difficult for some school staff, particularly whose own children are educated in other authorities. However, this must be wei

9、ghed against the benefits for city children for whom we all have the greatest duty of care.71. The passage is probably written by .A. an experienced teacher B. a working parentC. an inspired student D. a city council member72. The underlined word they in the second paragraph refers to .A. environmen

10、ts B. holidays C. wages D. benefits73. It is suggested in the passage that the summer break be reduced to .A. 2 weeks B. 4.5 weeks C. 5 weeks D. 6 weeks74. The plans for a shorter summer holiday will help students_ .A. obtain the cheapest holidays without additional costsB. get a chance to spend six

11、 weeks a term with teachers in schoolC. benefit more from the caring and inspiring learning environmentD. have more school days to receive free school meals75. It can be inferred from the passage that _.A. working parents can enjoy a five-week break to care for their childrenB. the suggested plans f

12、or a five-term school year can hardly be carried outC. the long summer holiday gives teachers and students real down timeD. some school staff will say “ No to the plans for a shorter summer holiday链接2 2010全国二卷Thousands of people living in the Chinese capital will celebrate the start of the Chinese N

13、ew Year by heading for the ski resorts(滑雪场).Never mind that Beijings dry weather seldom produces now. It is cold enough in winter for snow-making machines to make a covering for the hills north to the capital. And the rapid growth of a pleasure-seeking middle class has formed the basis for this New

14、craze(热潮).Since Beijings first ski resort was opened ten years ago, the sport has enjoyed an astonishing increase. There are now more than a dozen resorts. Clothes markets in the city have added bright colored ski suits to their winter collections. Mr.Wei, a manager of a newly-opened ski resort in B

15、eijing, sees the growth of an industry that could soon lead Chinese to head for the ski resorts of Europe. In recent years ski resorts offering natural snow have opened in China. But many are in faraway areas of the country and cant really match the equipment and services of some ski resorts in Euro

16、pe.Beijings skiing craze is partly a result of the recent increase in private cars. This has led to the growth of a leisure industry in the capitals suburbs, which until the late-1990s were unreachable to ordinary people. According to Mr. Wei, About 40 of the visitors to his resort some in their own

17、 cars. The rest are bused in by schools, businesses or government offices.The problem is making money. Starting ski resort requires quite a lot of money: hiring land from the local government, preparing the hills, buying snow machines ,making sure there are enough water and electricity to run them,

18、and buying ski equipment for hiring out to customers. The ski resort where Mr.Wei works cost nearly $4m to set up. And, as so often in China when someone comes up with a good idea, many others rush in and price wars break out. Beijing now offers some of the cheapest ski training classes in the world

19、, though with most people rather new to the sport, expecting a few more doing the same job.50.What does this text mainly talk about?AConvenience for skiers brought about by private carsBSkiing as a new way of enjoying ones spare timeCThings to be considered when starting a ski resortDA sudden increa

20、se of ski training classes in Beijing51.Why are some Chinese likely to go skiing in Europe?ATo visit more ski areasBTo ski on natural snowCFor a large collection of ski suitsDFor better services and equipment52.The underlined words ”leisure industry” in Paragraph 3 refer to Atransport to ski resorts

21、Bproduction of family carsCbusiness of providing spare time enjoymentsDpart-time work for people living in the suburbs53.What is the main problem in running a ski resort?ADifficulty in hiring landBLack of business experienceC. prices wars with other ski resorts.DShortage of water and electricity错题集5

22、2. 本题难度较大，很多考生从文章大意出发，从而选择了A项；但是要做好本题只有看好本词汇的上下文进行推断，如果做题经验丰富，注意到50题的选项B的内容，也有助于本题的选择，如果这几个方面有所缺漏的话，答案就很难选出。53. 本题有一定的难度，很多考生也都知道答案在最后一段，主要问题很多同学根据字面意思选择A项和D项的都很多。而忽视了“And, as so often in China when someone comes up with a good idea, many others rush in and price wars break out”中的price wars break ou

23、t这一段话。专项训练2011has been an exciting year for the development of technology. Not a week has gone by without a major breakthrough or a scientific discovery. But what do some of these new discoveries or inventions mean for our future? How will life change for the human race, for our civilizations and fo

24、r societies due to these breakthroughs? The technology of Holographic (全息图的) Cell Phone is here, and in four to five years the first units will be available and within eight years they will be available for the general public. The first 3D living room technologies are now available too. With all the

25、 new robotic unmanned transport research, we will soon have self-driving cars, trucks, planes and trains. Indeed, they are almost ready to be released now. Will the general public accept them? Perhaps, but it might be another five years. Nano-technology (纳米技术) in new materials could announce the age

26、 of hydrogen(氢) 1. Which of the following best describes the relationship between the six paragraphs?A. B. C. D. 2. From Paragraph 3 we learn that _.A. self-driving cars are available nowB. the public have now accepted self-driving carsC. humans have mastered the skills in making self-driving carsD.

27、 unmanned transport only includes self-driving cars3. According to the passage, Nano-technology may NOT be used in _.A. transportation B. medical machinesC. medical treatmentD. cell phones4. The authors attitude towards artificial intelligence is _.A. positiveB. doubtful C. negativeD. critical5. We

28、can conclude from the last paragraph that _.A. new technology wont be used in the sky in the futureB. new technology will only be used on the groundC. the future of new technology is not brightD. new technology has been a great help to humans High school students are some of the busiest people in th

29、e world. To get the most from all you do, you must be in control of your time. Otherwise decisions that effect how well you play the game, what position you play and when you get to play will be decided for you. Your success in high school depends on your use of time. Here are some important things

30、to remember. Begin each term by filling in a master plan. First fill in things you must do (classes, work, practice, etc. that you cant change). Then find the most effective use for these times.Set a regular time and place for study. This will save you time in the long run. If you have a study hall

31、in your school, use it! Use daylight hours to study whenever possible. For most people for every hour of study done in daylight hours, it will take them one and a half hours to do the same task at night. Take breaks. Dont plan marathon study time. Have a short rest before you study again. By using flash cards or summary sheets, you can use odd times to study while youre waiting for class to start or for a friend to pick you up. If possible, plan study time with a