北师大版高中英语必修四练习Unit 12 Culture Shock Lesson 3 Living Abroad.docx

1、北师大版高中英语必修四练习Unit 12 Culture Shock Lesson 3 Living AbroadLesson 3Living Abroad课时过关即时巩固一、根据句意和首字母提示完成句子1.He said it in a w,so I couldnt hear.答案:whisper2.I have to make an effect to work up an a for reading.答案:appetite3.The sick old man does nothing but s at the ceiling all day long.答案:stare4.The comp

2、any hired a d to investigate the accident.答案:detective5.Youre all doing a s job;keep up the good work!答案:splendid6.Just as the famous e Confucius said,there is no class discrimination in education.答案:educator7.An active volcano may e at any time.答案:erupt8.They have helped me learn about trust and th

3、e importance of being c when talking to whom you open your heart to.答案:cautious9.Though it was cold outside,he i on going swimming.答案:insisted10.His a brings lots of laughter to their family.答案:arrival二、用括号中所给词的正确形式填空1.Its bad (manner) to ask others salary if you are not very familiar.答案:manners2.Yo

4、u should be about what you do.In other words,you should do everything .(cautious)答案:cautious;cautiously3.All the teachers and students wearing formal dresses and suits at the meeting hall early,waiting for the of the honorable guests.(arrive)答案:arrived;arrival4.His sense of social duty and humanism

5、made him a distinguished in the western history.(educate)答案:educator;education5.If a person you,you should not ignore the .(injure)答案:injures;injury三、仿照例句,用现在分词改写下列句子例:She was talking to her friend and forgot everything around her.Talking to her friend,she forgot everything around her.1.Since we wat

6、ch the news every day we know whats going on in the world. 答案:Watching the news every day,we know whats going on in the world.2.They are vegetarians and dont eat meat. 答案:Being vegetarians,they dont eat meat.3.While she was tidying up her room she found some old photos. 答案:Tidying up her room,she fo

7、und some old photos.4.He was a good boy and helped his mother in the kitchen. 答案:Being a good boy,he helped his mother in the kitchen.5.As they didnt have enough money they spent their holidays at home last year. 答案:Not having enough money,they spent their holidays at home last year.6.The man was si

8、tting in the caf.He was reading a paper. 答案:The man was sitting in the caf reading a paper.7.Since I didnt feel well I didnt go to the cinema. 答案:Not feeling well,I didnt go to the cinema.8.She walked home and met an old friend. 答案:When walking home,she met an old friend.四、完成句子1.我在给别人我的电话号码时总是很谨慎。Iv

9、e always giving people my phone number.答案:been cautious about2.古代英语在语法上与现代德语有很多地方相似。Old English in many ways grammatically modern German.答案:is;similar to3.为了给我送行,丹尼尔第二天日出时就起来了。Daniel was up the next day at sunrise .答案:to see me off4.在进行了几个月的准备工作后,他们做好了徒步穿越罗布泊的准备。After several months preparation,they

10、 travel through Lop Nor on foot.答案:have got ready to5.她丈夫手里拿着一束花走进屋内。Her husband came into the house a bunch of flowers .答案:with;in his hand6.即使经验丰富的老师也很难解释清楚这个概念。Even an experienced teacher explaining this concept.答案:has a hard/difficult time五、完形填空Every country has its own dining customs.Americans

11、feel that the first rule of being a 1 guest is to be on time.If a person is invited to dinner at six thirty,the hostess2 him to be there at six thirty or3 a few minutes after.Because she usually does the cooking,she has to time the meal4 the hot rolls and the coffee and the meat can be at their best

12、 when the guests come.If they are late,the food will not be so5,and the hostess will be6.7 the guest cannot come on time,he should call his host or hostess on the phone,give the reason,and tell8 what time he can come.9 the situations,guests sometimes bring a box of candy,a bottle of wine or a bunch

13、of flowers to give to the hostess as a10 of appreciation.As guests continue to arrive,it is usually considered polite for the11 in the group to12 when a woman enters the room and continue to stand until she is seated.13,most young people and some groups of elder people14 stress equality of the sexes

14、 no longer observe the custom.A visitor should be 15 to each situation and follow the lead of the Americans present.When the guests sit down at a dinner table,it is a 16 for the men to help the ladies by pushing their chairs under them.However,some Americans17 do this,so the visitors must notice wha

15、t others do and do the18.19 the meal is under way and if the dinner is in a private home,a guest20 avoid embarrassment by talking to someone else.1.A.politeB.elegantC.honouredD.serious答案:A解析:由第一段首句“Every country has its own dining customs.”可知,美国人认为成为有礼貌的客人的第一准则是准时赴宴。2.A.tells B.expects C.asks D.hope

16、s答案:B解析:根据合理的逻辑,请人吃饭,女主人自然期望客人能准时到达。注意hope后不能接复合宾语。3.A.at most B.less thanC.at least D.more than答案:A解析:主人希望客人能准时到或至多晚几分钟。4.A.in case B.as long asC.so that D.on condition that答案:C解析:根据上下文之间的语意关系可知,空格后表示结果,所以用so that引导结果状语从句。5.A.tender B.nutritious C.good D.enough答案:C解析:根据“the hot rolls and the coffee

17、 and the meat can be at their best when the guests come”可推测,如果客人来晚了,食物味道就没有那么好了。6.A.angry B.nervous C.shameful D.disappointed答案:D解析:根据上文内容以及逻辑关系可知,女主人会对此感到“失望(disappointed)”。7.A.If B.Whether C.Unless D.Although答案:A解析:根据语境可知这里表示假设情况。8.A.at B.in C.on D.about答案:A解析:表示时间点的名词前用介词at。9.A.Looking at B.Combi

18、ned withC.Depending on D.Related to答案:C解析:根据后文可知客人带什么礼物取决于当时的情况。10.A.matter B.heart C.sense D.sign答案:D解析:客人给女主人礼物是为了表示对她的感谢,即这些礼物是感谢的“标志(sign)”。11.A.host B.men C.hostess D.women答案:B解析:根据常识及后面的内容可知此处为men。12.A.smile B.stand C.applaud D.nod答案:B解析:根据下文“and continue to stand until she is seated”可知这里应该是“站

19、着(stand)”。13.A.As a result B.MoreoverC.In addition D.However答案:D解析:上下文为转折关系,所以用however。14.A.whose B.what C.who D.which答案:C解析:分析句子结构可知,这是一个含有定语从句的复合句,先行词为“most young people and some groups of elder people”,引导词在从句中作主语,所以关系代词用who。15.A.aware B.similar C.active D.sensitive答案:D解析:be sensitive to是固定搭配,表示“对

20、敏感”。similar也可与介词to连用,意思是“与相似”,但不符合题意。16.A.custom B.regulation C.habit D.principle答案:A解析:根据文章中心内容及常识可知,这里应选用custom。17.A.even B.no longer C.still D.no more答案:B解析:根据句意“然而,有些美国人已不再这样做了”可知,no longer符合题意。18.A.following B.same C.deed D.example答案:B解析:根据本句中表示并列关系的and以及与the连用,可以确定此处应该用same。19.A.Unless B.Until

21、 C.While D.After答案:C解析:“under way”意为“进行中”,所以用while表示“当的时候”。20.A.shouldnt B.must C.neednt D.can答案:D解析:根据句意可知,这样做就有可能避免尴尬。六、七选五阅读理解Five Steps to Better HandwritingSome kids love handwriting,but others hate it when its time to put their pen to paper.Maybe they are worried about their handwriting.Are yo

22、u one of them?1. Here are five steps that really work!Get a great graspTry thishold your pencil at the top and try to write your name.Pretty hard?But when you hold your pencil the correct way,writing is much easier.2. Hold it in place with your thumb,and your index(食指) and middle fingers.Let the lin

23、es be your guideLined paper is your friend! Those lines can help you create letters that are in the right size and proportion(比例).3. Also be sure to fill up the lined space completely.Those capital letters should be from the bottom line to the top one.Slow downIf your writing is hard to read,try slo

24、wing down a little.If you rush,its hard to control where you stop and start your letters.Lower the pressure4. That makes it harder to make the smooth lines.Try easing up and dont hold the pencil too tightly.5.Lots of games require you to write or draw pictures.So even though its not schoolwork,youre

25、 still using the skills you need to control your pen better.A.Play gamesB.Ask for more adviceC.So “a” should be half the height of a capital “A”.D.Youve been writing since you were a little kid.E.Some kids press down really hard when they write.F.The good news is that just about everyone can improve their handwriting.G.The best way to hold a pen or pencil is to let it rest next to the base of your thumb.答案:15 FGCEA