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普通高等学校招生全国统一考试天津卷.docx

1、普通高等学校招生全国统一考试天津卷2020年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(天津卷)英语 笔试本试卷分为第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分,共130分,考试用时100分钟。第I卷1至9页,第II卷10至11页。答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考号填写在答题卡上,并在规定的为止粘贴考试用条形码。答卷时,考生务必将答案涂写在答题卡上,答在试卷上的无效。考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。祝各位考试顺利!第I卷注意事项:1.每小题选出答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,在选涂其他答案标号。2.本卷共55小题,共95分。第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满

2、分45分)第一节:单项填空(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。例:Stand over there_youll be able to see it better.A.or Band .C.but D.while答案是B1He telephoned the travel agency to_three air tickets to London. A. order B.arrange C. take D.book2-Excuse me,I wonder if you can help me? -Sure._?AWhat help B.

3、What is this C.What is it D.What do you want 3.James took the magazines off the little table to make _ for the television.A. room B. area C. field D. position4.We _ on this project for four hours. Lets have a rest.A. are working B. have been working C. worked D. had worked5.People have always been _

4、 about exactly how life on earth began.A. curious B.excited C. anxious D. careful6._ in my life impressed me so deeply as my first visit to the Palace Museum.A. Anything B. Nothing C. Everything D. Something7.Professor Johoson, Im afraid I cant finish the report within this week._. How about next we

5、ek?A. Good for you B. It wont bother me C. Not at all D. Thats OK8.Can you believe I had to pay 30 dollars for a haircut?You should try the barbers _ I go. Its only 15.A. as B. which C. where D. that9.Mark _ have hurried. After driving at top speed, he arrived half an hour early.A. neednt B. wouldnt

6、 C. mustnt D. couldnt10.Traditional folk arts of Tianjin like paper cutting _ at the culture show of the 2020 Shanghai World Expo.A. are exhibiting B. is exhibiting C. are being exhibited D. is being exhibited11.Joining the firm as a clerk, he got reapid promotion,and _ as a manager.A. ended up B. d

7、ropped out C. came back D. started off12.I rained heavily in the south, _ serious flooding in several provinces.A. caused B. having caused C. causing D. to cause13.My father warned me _ going to the West Coast because it was crowed with tourists.A. by B. on C. for D. against14.As a new graduate, he

8、doesnt know _ it takes to start a business here.A. how B. what C. when D. which15. John went to the hospital alone.If he _ me about it, I woul have gone with him.A. should tell B. tells C. told D. had told第二节: 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1635各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。Robert mondy,52,is

9、an expirenced police officer.Much of his work involves dealing with_16_and gang(团伙) problems in the schools of his community. Knowing that many kids often _17_trouble. he decided to do something about it. So in 1991 he began to invite small groups of kids to go fishing with him on his day _18_.Those

10、 fun trips had a(an) _19_impact. A chance encounter in 2000 proved that. One day,_20_working security at a school basketball game. Moody noticed two young guys _21_.He sensed trouble between them. 22_.one of them headed toward Moody and gave him a hug. “I_23_you. You took me _24_when I was in fifth

11、grade, that was one of the _25_days of my life.”Deeply touched by the boys words, Moody decided to create a foundation (基金会)that_26_teenagers to the basics of fishing in camping programs. “As a policeman, I saw _27_there was violence, drugs were always behind it. They have a damaging _28_on the kids

12、,” says Moody. By turning kids on to fishing , he _29_to present an alternative way of life。“When you are sitting there waiting for a _30_” he says, “you cant help but talk to each other , and such _31_ can be pretty deep.”“Talking about drugs helped prepare me for the peer(同龄人), pressures in high s

13、chool ,”says Michelle. 17 who 32 the first program.” And I was able to help my little brother _32_drugs”Moody faces _34_in three years ,when he hopes to run the foundation full-time. “Im living a happy life and I have a responsibility to my _35_to give back,” Moody says.”If I teach a kid to fish tod

14、ay .he can teach his brother to fish tomorrow.”16 A drinking B drug C security D smoking17 A ran into B got over C left behind D looked into18 A ahead B away C off D out19 A immediate B damaging C limited D lasting20 A once B while C since D until21 A quarreling B complaining C talking D cheering22

15、A Slowly B Suddenly C Finally D Secretly23 A understand B hear C see D remember24 A fishing B sailing C boating D swimming25 A quietest B longest C best D busiest26 A connects B introduces C reduces D commits27 A where B unless C as D whether28 A impression B burden C decision D impact29 A asked B i

16、ntended C pretended D agreed30 A solution B change C bite D surprise31 A concerns B interests C conversations D emotions32.A. Participated in B. worked out C. approved of D. made up33.A.misuse B. avoid C. tolerate D. test34. A unemployment B. challenge C .competition D. retirement35.A team B. school

17、 C. family D. community第二部分:阅读理解(共20小题:每小题2.5分,满分50分)阅读下列短文,从每题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。WELCOMEWelcome to Windsor Castle,the oldest and largest occupied castle in the world .Windsor is one of the official residences (住所)of the Queen,who sometimes stays here.Audio toursFree audio tours are available on l

18、eaving the Admission Centre at the start of your visit .There is a descriptive audio tour for blind and poor-sighted visitors.Guided toursVisitors can explore the history of the Castle through a tour of the Precincts with an expert guide. Tours depart at regular intervals throughout the day from the

19、 Courtyard and finish at the entrance to the State Apartments.Visitors with children For those visiting with children ,a special family tour and various activities are offered during school holidays and at weekends .Please note that,for safety reasons,pushchairs are not permitted in the State Apartm

20、ents. However, baby carriers are available to borrow. St Georges ChapelVisitors arriving at the Castle after 15:00 from March to October are advised to visit St Georges Chapel first, before it closes.ShoppingShops offer a wide range of souvenirs designed for the Royal Collection,including books,post

21、cards,china,jewellery,and childrens toys.Please ask at the Middle Ward shop about our home delivery service.RefreshmentsBottled water can be purchased from the Courtyard and Middle Ward shops.From April to September ice cream is also available,Visitors wishing to leave the Castle for refreshments in

22、 the town may obtain re-entry permits from the castle shops,Eating ang drinking are not permits in the State Apartments or St Georges Chapel.Photography and mobile phonesNon-commercial photography and filming are welcomed in the Castle.Photography,video recording and filming are not permitted inside

23、 the State Apartments or St Georges Chapel. Mobile phones must be switched off inside the State Apartments and St Georges Chapel in consideration of other visitors.Security As Winter Castle is a working royal palace,visitors and their belongings should get through airport style secutity checks. For

24、safety and security reasons a one-way systerm operaters along the visitor route.36.A visitor can apply for a free audio tourA in the CourtyardB in the State Apartments C at the Admission CenterD at St Georges Chapel37.what is specially offered to visitors with kids?A A secunity guardB A pushchairC A

25、 free toy D A baby carrier38. Who can get re-entry permits?A Visitors wishing to eat outside the CastleB Visitors buying gifts in the castle shops C Visitors buying water from the CourtyardD Visitors eating outside St Georges Chapel39. Why are visitors required to turn off their mobile phones?A To e

26、nsure the safety of others B To ensure the security of the CastleC To prevent them from disturbing othersD To prevent the use of the built-in cameras40.In the last part, a ”working royal palace” refers to one_.A still being constructedB still used by the royal familyC where the Queen usually worksD

27、where works of art are on show BWhy play games? Because they are fun , and a lot more besides .Following the rulesplanning your next move acting as a team member these are all“game” idear that you will come across throughout your lift . Think about some of the games you played as a young child ,such

28、 as rope-jumping and hide-and-seek . such games are entertaining and fun .But perhaps more inportantly , they translate life into exciting dreams that teach children some of the basic rules they will be expected to follow the rest of their lives ,such an talking turns and cooperating(合作)Many childre

29、n s games have a practical side . Children around the world play games that prepare them for work they will do as grown-ups .For instance ,some Saudi Arabian children play a game called bones, which sharpens the hand-eye coordination(协调)needed in hunting. Many sports encourage national or local prid

30、e. The most famous games of all, the Olympic Games, bring athletes from around the world together to take part in friendly competition. People who watch the event wave flags, knowing that a gold medal is a win for an entire country, not just the athlete who carned it. For countries experiencing natu

31、ral disasters or war, an Olympic win can mean so much. Sports are also an event that unites people. Soccer is the most popular sport in the world. People on all continets play itsome for fun and some for a living. Nicolette Iribarne, a Califomian soccer player, has discovered a way to spread hope through soccer. He created a foundation to provide poor children with not only soccer balls but also a promising future. Next time you play your favorite game or sport, think about why you enjoy it, what skills are needed, and whe

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