浙江省绍兴市中考英语试题word档含答案解析.docx

1、浙江省绍兴市中考英语试题word档含答案解析浙江省绍兴市2019年中考英语试卷一、听小对话，回答问题。（每小题1分，共计5分）1.Whose can the mobile phone be? A.TomsB.LucysC.Nicks【答案】 C 【考点】短对话理解 【解析】【听力原文】略2.What are the two speakers mainly talking about? A.A speech. B.A class. C.A library.【答案】 A 【考点】短对话理解 【解析】【听力原文】略3.When will the boy take an art lesson? A.T

2、his Friday. B.This Saturday. C.This Sunday.【答案】 B 【考点】短对话理解 【解析】【听力原文】略4.Where is the boys uncle now? A.In the hospital. B.At home. C.In a hotel.【答案】 A 【考点】短对话理解 【解析】【听力原文】略5.Whats the relationship between the two speakers? A.ClassmatesB.NeighborsC.Strangers【答案】 C 【考点】短对话理解 【解析】【听力原文】略二、听较长对话，回答问题。（

3、每小题2分，共计10分）6.听下面一段对话，回答小题。 （1）Why cant Miss Li speak to the man? A.Because she is answering a call.B.Because she is having a meeting.C.Because she is making a new plan.（2）What is the mans telephone number? A.674-3653B.647-3653C.674-3635.【答案】 （1）B（2）A 【考点】长对话理解 【解析】【听力原文】略7.听下面一段对话，回答小题。 （1）How did

4、Robert feel when Jenny saw him? A.SadB.HappyC.Worried（2）Whats the weather like in Toronto tomorrow? A.SunnyB.CloudyC.Snowy（3）What is Jack probably going to do next? A.To sing with Jenny.B.To go on holiday.C.To go and find Robert.【答案】 （1）B（2）C（3）C 【考点】长对话理解 【解析】【听力原文】略三、听独白，回答问题。（每小题2分，共计10分）8.听独白，回答

5、问题。 （1）What does Tina think of her school trip? A.RelaxingB.TerribleC.Funny（2）How did Tina and her classmates travel from London to Paris? A.By plane.B.By bus.C.By train.（3）What did Tina and her classmates do at the service station? A.Sang songs. B.Had lunch. C.Told stories.（4）Who left the passports

6、 in the service station? A.The teacher. B.The driver. C.The guide.（5）Why did Tina become ill? A.Because she had a long trip.B.Because she slept too much.C.Because she ate some cream cakes.【答案】 （1）B（2）A（3）B（4）A（5）C 【考点】长对话理解 【解析】【听力原文】略四、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，共计15分）9.阅读下面短文，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 A video

7、showing a 12-year-old boy from Moche, Peru, doing his homework on the sidewalk, under a streetlight, has been watched several million times on Facebook after being 1 by local police. Staff at the Moche police station first 2 Victor Martin late last month, while checking security cameras (监控摄像). They

8、 found a young boy sitting on the sidewalk by 3 at night. At first, they thought he was doing something bad, but later they realized he was 4 writing something in his notebook, taking advantage of the streetlight overhead. Moved by the boys 5 , the police shared the video on Facebook. At the time of

9、 this writing, Victors heartwarming and 6 heartbreaking story has spread all around the world. Local TV station 7 to find the boy and sat down with his mother to learn why he was doing his homework on the street instead of at home. It turns out that the 12-year-olds family is so 8 that they couldnt

10、pay for electricity (电), so they just depended on a 9 during the night. Unluckily, Victor Martin could 10 finish his homework before the sun went down, and recently he couldnt 11 the weak candlelight any more. One day, my son said 12 I continue with the candle, I will be crazy! Id better go outside

11、to finish my homework, Rosa Angulo Cordoba told Panamericana TV. She 13 that Victors neck would often become hard to move because of tilting (倾斜) his head to let the candlelight through. Victors mother said that although he 14 housework and takes care of the family sheep every day, the sixth grader

12、takes 15 very seriously and gets good grades.1. A. sharedB. takenC. discussedD. praised2. A. metB. interviewedC. noticedD. caught3. A. itselfB. yourselfC. myselfD. himself4. A. shylyB. actuallyC. carelesslyD. certainly5. A. wishB. planC. spiritD. hobby6. A. by the wayB. at leastC. at the same timeD.

13、 in the end7. A. managedB. stoppedC. promisedD. refused8. A. traditionalB. popularC. specialD. poor9. A. flashB. candleC. cameraD. fire10. A. seldomB. evenC. onlyD. still11. A. changeB. standC. enjoyD. protect12. A. AlthoughB. BecauseC. IfD. Until13. A. addedB. warnedC. hopedD. lied14. A. puts offB.

14、 worries aboutC. gives upD. helps with15. A. healthB. schoolC. friendshipD. safety【答案】 （1）A；（2）C；（3）D；（4）B；（5）C；（6）C；（7）A；（8）D；（9）B；（10）A；（11）B；（12）C；（13）A；（14）D；（15）B； 【考点】人物传记/故事阅读类，记叙文 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文通过一段视频来介绍一个来自秘鲁莫切的名叫维克多马丁的12岁男孩在街灯下的人行道上做作业，在当地警方分享后，在Facebook上被观看了数百万次。从而他的感人和心碎的故事同时也传遍了全世界。 （1

15、）句意：一个来自秘鲁莫切的12岁男孩在街灯下的人行道上做作业，在当地警方分享后，在Facebook上被观看了数百万次。A：shared 分享；B：taken 拿走；C：discussed讨论； D：praised表扬。根据上文 A video showing a 12-year-old boy from Moche, Peru, doing his homework on the sidewalk, under a streetlight, 可知只有被分享后才会在Facebook上被观看。故选A。 （2）句意：莫切警察局的工作人员在检查安全摄像头时，第一次注意到维克多马丁。A：met 见到；B

16、：interviewed面试，采访； C：noticed注意到 D：caught抓住。根据下文while checking security cameras，可知只有在检查摄像头时才会注意到，故选C。 （3）句意：他们发现一个小男孩晚上独自坐在人行道上。A：itself 它自己；B：yourself你自己； C：myself 我自己；D：himself他自己。根据by oneself ，单独地，此处指a young boy ，要用himself，故选D。 （4）句意：起初，他们认为他在做坏事，但后来他们意识到他实际上是在用头顶上的路灯在笔记本上写东西。A：shyly害羞地； B：actuall

17、y实际上； C：carelessly粗心地； D：certainly当然。根据下文writing something in his notebook, taking advantage of the streetlight overhead.可知事实上在利用头顶上的路灯光写东西，故选B。 （5）句意：警察被这个男孩的精神所感动，在Facebook上分享了这段视频。A：wish 希望；B：plan计划； C：spirit精神； D：hobby习惯。根据下文the police shared the video on Facebook.可以推知分享的原因是被男孩的精神所感动，故选C。 （6）句意：

18、维克多的感人和心碎的故事同时也传遍了全世界。A：by the way顺便问一下； B：at least 至少；C：at the same time同时； D：in the end最后，终于。由 Victors heartwarming and6heartbreaking story 可知感人和心碎是同时发生的，故选C。 （7）句意：当地电视台设法找到了这个男孩，并和他母亲坐下来，了解他为什么在街上而不是在家里做家庭作业。A：managed设法，管理； B：stopped停止； C：promised承诺； D：refused拒绝。根据下文.find the boy and sat down wi

19、th his mother to learn why he was doing his homework on the street instead of at home. 才会有电视台设法找到他为什么这样做，manage to do sth.，设法做某事，固定搭配。故选A。 （8）句意：结果发现，12岁的孩子家里太穷了，连电费都付不起。A：traditional传统的； B：popular流行的，受欢迎的； C：special特殊的； D：poor贫穷的。根据下文they couldnt pay for electricity (电), 可知才会在路灯下写作业，故选D。 （9）句意：他们付不

20、起电费，所以他们晚上只能靠蜡烛过夜。A：flash动画； B：candle蜡烛； C：camera相机； D：fire火。根据上文they couldnt pay for electricity可知在夜里只能靠蜡烛照明，故选B。 （10）句意：不幸的是，维克多马丁很少能在太阳下山之前完成作业。A：seldom 很少；B：even甚至； C：only 仅仅；D：still还。根据 Unluckily ，可知很少能在太阳落山时完成作业，故选A。 （11）句意：最近他再也受不了微弱的烛光了。A：change改变； B：stand忍受； C：enjoy 喜欢；D：protect保护。根据下文. I c

21、ontinue with the candle, I will be crazy!可知他再也不能忍受微弱的烛光了，故选B。 （12）句意：有一天，我儿子说如果我继续用蜡烛，我会疯的！A：Although尽管； B：Because因为； C：If 如果；D：Until直到为止。根据前后句的意思可知前句是后句发生的条件，主句用一般将来时，从句用的是一般现在时。要用连词if，故选C。 （13）句意：她补充说，维克多的脖子经常会因为倾斜头部让烛光穿过而变得难以移动。A：added加，补充； B：warned 警告；C：hoped希望； D：lied撒谎。根据上文 One day, my son sai

22、d12I continue with the candle, I will be crazy! Id better go outside to finish my homework, 可知这只是说明不用蜡烛的原因，另外又说明下儿子的脖子经常会因为倾斜头部让烛光穿过而变得难以移动。这是个补充说明，要用added，故选A。 （14）句意：维克多的母亲说，尽管他每天帮忙做家务，照顾家里的羊A：puts off推迟； B：worries about 为担心； C：gives up 放弃；D：helps with帮助。根据下文.takes care of the family sheep every d

23、ay,可知他也会帮助做家务，故选D。 （15）句意：但六年级的孩子对学习非常认真，成绩也很好。A：health健康； B：school 学习；C：friendship友谊； D：safety安全。根据句末gets good grades.可知对学习一定非常认真才会有好的成绩，故选B。 【点评】考查完形填空。做题时，应先通读全文，了解大意,理清文章的内容和逻辑关系。然后逐 一做题,，注意上下文的提示和空前后的搭配；最后再读短文，印证答案。五、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，共计30分）10.阅读材料，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 EXCITING NEW COMPETITION

24、! Give your workplace a spring facelift! Living magazine is offering three prizes of between 10, 000 and 50, 00o to be spent on improving the school, college or office where you spend so many hours each day! If you win, the money will be yours to spend as you wish to make life more pleasant.Just thi

25、nk! You could spend it on any of the following: improving the look of the place (new wallpaper, tables or pictures). better study places (a computer room, a language laboratory or a small library). improving the outside area(making a garden or a car park for example). better sports places (a small g

26、ym or a swimming pool).To enter, all you have to do is to design: five ways you plan to spend the money if you win. what you want to include(for example, sofas in your new computer room). why these changes will make your workplace a better place to be!Email us your design at livingmagazine before Ju

27、ne 16th.If you want to get more information, please contact us:Tel+323-647-4200 Fax+323-647-4245Dont miss this great chance to improve your workplace!（1）The text tells us that the new competition _. A.can help you get good grades B.is organized by Living magazineC.allows only students to enter D.pro

28、vides more than three prizes（2）Those who want to enter the competition are supposed to _. A.describe how to spend the prize B.mention the money they haveC.hand in their designs after June 16th. D.visit Living magazine in person（3）What kind of writing is the text? A.An email. B.A diary. C.A note. D.A poster.【答案】 （1）B（2）C（3）D 【考点】广告布告类 【解析】【分析】文章大意：这是一篇应用文。本文主要介绍激动人心的新比赛！让你的工作场所焕然一新！由生