浙江省诸暨市牌头中学学年高一上学期摸底考试英语试题Word版含答案.docx

1、浙江省诸暨市牌头中学学年高一上学期摸底考试英语试题Word版含答案 2018-2019学年高一摸底卷英语试题 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What does the woman advise the man to do?ABuy a new camera BLearn to shoot pictures CMake the camera clean.2.What does Mary pr

2、obably feel about her university life?AInteresting. BTerrible. CBoring3.What does the woman imply?AThe rainforest cannot be fun.BShe totally agrees with the man.CStudents will learn something from the trip.4.Hoe does the man feel after retirement?AExcited. BUnhappy. CRelaxed.5.What does the woman pr

3、obably dislike?AThe loud sound. BThe movie. CThe man.第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。6.What are the speakers doing?ATraveling on a boat. BLooking at some photos. CStudying the history of a c

4、ountry.7.What did the woman see in Kamakura?AThe Giant Buddha. BSome famous temples. CThe highest building.听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。8. In which course did the speakers son get a B?APE. BEnglish. CMath.9.What will the man do?ATalk to his son. BConsult with a teacher. CLeave the matter to the woman.听下面一段对话

5、，回答第10至第12三个小题。10.When did the man go to Wick?AA month ago. BA week ago. CA year ago.11.Why didnt the man got to Wick again?AHis wife hated it. BHe didnt like the food there. CThe girl hated it.12. How will the woman probably got to the restaurant?AOn foot. BBy car. CBy taxi.听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。13

6、.What of the carpet does the man think is attractive?AIts colors. Bits design. CIts size.14.What is TRUE about the kitchen?AIt is very dirty. BIt is quite small. CIt has a dishwasher.15.How many rooms are for renting?ATwo. BThree. CFour.16.How much is the rent?A$500 a month. B$600 a month. C$700 a m

7、onth.听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。17.Whats the speakers favorite book?AMy Life Story. BThe Old Man and the Sea. CA Tale of Two Cities18.When did Helen Keller meet Miss Sullivan?AWhen she was 10. BWhen she was 5. CWhen she was 7.19.How did Miss Sullivan teach Helen Keller?ABy teaching her to read aloud. BBy

8、 writing some words on here hands. CBy reading books to her.20.What does the passage show us?AAlways be prepared for the best.BIts never too old to learn. CNothing is difficult if we put our heart into it.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。AI am Ch

9、arlotte Kelly, 11. My dad, astronaut Scott Kelly, is on a yearlong task in space aboard the International Space Station.In a few days, I will have reached the six-month mark of seeing my dad off on his greatest adventure. Some might say that it is an adventure, but to my dad and our family, its just

10、 another day of him at work. You see my dad is an out-of-this-world dad. In other words, he is out of this world. Now he is living and working aboard the International Space Station. Many of you know and hear about him as Scott Kelly, the American astronaut. To me, he is just “dad”. In a few days, I

11、 will turn 12 and my dad will mark his halfway point of his journey. We will celebrate our events by having dinner together by teleconference(远程电话会议). Its not much, but it means the world to me.I usually spend a better part of my summer with my dad at his house. I could not stay at his house this su

12、mmer, and Im not so sure I would be up to it either. It does look like fun floating from one end of the space station to the next, but he works a lot and I think I would have gotten in the way. Summer did make the past three months go by pretty quick, but the next three months will be a challenge. I

13、 will miss spending part of the holidays with my dad.21. How long will Charlotte Kellys father have stayed out of this world in a few days? A. Three months B. Half a year C. Five months D. Four months22. From the second paragraph, we know that Scott Kelly is _ in America. A. excited B. honest C. fam

14、ous D. kind 23. On Charlottes 12th birthday, she will get in touch with her father _. A. by teleconference B. by mobile phone C. on the radio D. on TV 24. How does Charlotte usually spend her summer? A. Staying with her father in his house. B. Playing computers in her home. C. Staying with her mothe

15、r in her house. D. Playing with some of her friends. 25. From the passage, we know Charlotte _ her father. A. helps B. misses C. hates D. forgetsBMountains are formed when tectonic(构造的)plates collide(碰撞)with each other. Most mountains are part pf the ranges. Mountains are gradually eaten away by riv

16、ers and weather conditions even though the erosion (侵蚀) takes place very slowly.What is the highest Unclimbed Mountain?Gangkhar Puensum is the highest unclimbed mountain with the height of 7,570m (24,836 feet). The mountain is in Bhutan at the border with China.The Tallest Mountain in the Solar Syst

17、emThe Olympus Mons on Mars is the tallest mountain in the solar system compared to the Mount Everest and Mauna Kea on Earth. The height of Olympus Mons is 21.9 km and it was discovered in 1971.How many Mountains are there with the height over 7,000 meters?There are more than 100 mountains with the h

18、eight over 7,200 m above sea level. These mountains stand in the central and southern Asia.The Smallest Mountain on EarthMount Wycheproof s is the smallest mountain with the height of only 47m. It stands in Victoria, Australia.How much area do Mountains cover?Mountains cover almost one-fifth of the

19、worlds surface and they exist in every continent except in Oceania.The most Dangerous MountainThe Eiger is the most dangerous mountain with the height of 3,970 m in the Swiss Alps. No one successfully has climbed the mountain and since 1935, 64 climbers had attempted but none survived. It has earned

20、 a nickname of “Murder Wall”.26. Where is Gangkhar Puensum? A. In Bhutan. B. In China. C. In Australia. D. In India.27. Which mountain isnt on the earth? A. Mount Wycheproof. B. The Olympus Mons. C. Eiger. D. Murder Wall. 28. Which is the following is NOT true? A. The Olympus Mons was discovered in

21、1971. B. The smallest mountain on the earth is only 47m. C. Mount Wycheproof lies in Victoria, Australia. D. The Mount Everest is taller than the Olympus Mons.29. From the passage we can know _. A. there arent any mountains in Oceania. B. a few people have successfully climbed the top of the Eiger.

22、C. Gangkhar Puensum is about 7,200m tall. D. mountains are eaten away very quickly.30. Why do people call Eiger “Murder Wall”? A. Because nobody has climbed the mountain successfully. B. Because it is the tallest mountain on earth. C. Because there are lots of murders on the mountain. D. Because it

23、is a mountain with the height of 3,970m.CMartha decided to move with the times and try cooking by microwave oven (微波炉). Therefore, her devoted husband Archie went out and bought her a new sharp microwave oven.Christmas was coming soon and Martha got our her Christmas pudding (布丁) recipe (食谱) and got

24、 ready to do some cooking. When Martha saw the microwaves guide for the cooking time, she could not believe that ten minutes would be enough for a traditional Christmas pudding, so she decided to use her normal cooking time of 50 minutes.As Martha was in the living room watching her favorite TV prog

25、ram, she did not see the pudding spitting in the microwave oven, nor did she hear the mini-explosions. When she finally took the pudding from the microwave oven after nearly an hour of cooking on “High”, it smelt of burnt sugar and looked like a ball. The Christmas pudding was so bad that Martha cou

26、ld not even prod (刺) it with a fork.Martha was so angry that she threw the Christmas pudding to Togo, her St Bernard dog. After a few days she could see the funny side, and Togo loved his new hard toy, which amused him until the next Christmas.31. What was Martha getting ready for? A. The coming Chr

27、istmas. B. The new Microwave oven. C. Her St Bernard dog. D. The Spring Festival.32. Whats Marthas husbands name?A. St Bernard. B. Togo. C. Archie. D. Smith.33. How long did it take to cook a traditional Christmas pudding with the new microwave oven? A. Ten minutes. B. Twenty minutes. C. Half an hou

28、r. D. Fifty minutes.34. The third paragraph tells us Martha was very _. A. careful B. careless C. happy D. friendly35. Which of the following is the best title of the passage? A. The story about Christmas B. Martha and her husband C. The story of the traditional Christmas pudding D. What a bad Chris

29、tmas pudding第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。Americans use many expressions with the word dog. People in the United States love their dogs and treat them well. _36_ However, dogs without owners to care for them lead a different kind of life. The expression, to lead a dogs life, desc

30、ribes a person who has an unhappy life.Some people say we live in a dog-eat-dog world. _37_ They say that to be successful, a person has to work like a dog. This means they have to work very, very hard. Such hard work can make people dog-tired. And, the situation would be even worse if they became s

31、ick as a dog._38_ This means that every person enjoys a successful period during his or her life. To be successful, people often have to learn new skills. Yet, some people say that you can never teach an old dog new tricks. They believe that older people do not like to learn new things and will not change the way they do things._39_ People who are unkind or uncaring can be described as meaner