精校word版答案全山东省潍坊一中届高三开学考试英语试题.docx

1、精校word版答案全山东省潍坊一中届高三开学考试英语试题山东省潍坊一中2019届高三2月（开学）英语科测试题本试卷分第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分。考试时间120分钟，共150分。第1部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。第二部分: 阅读理解（共两节, 满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项

2、涂黑。 A International Airport Sheremetyevo MoscowIf Youve Lost Personal possessions On Board Contact the airlines representatives At the Airport Contact:- Sheremetyevo Police Department +7(495)578-22-55-Unclaimed luggage storage room in Terminal C +7(495)578-23-26-Umclaimed luggage storage room in Ter

3、minal D +7(499)500-65-52 (domestic flights) +7(495)753-86-41 (international flights)When collecting Lost and Found items, you shall have an identification document, a boarding pass or a ticket, and also to indicate a place where the items were lost and prove they are yours.If Your Luggage Is Lost or

4、 Damaged Before leaving the arrival area, please turn to the Lost and Found counter to file a report. The written claim shall be submitted to the airline company not later than seven days from the time when the luggage was to be collected. If your luggage is not found within twenty-one days of the t

5、ime when the claim was filed, you have the right to claim damages in the amount of not more than 600 rubles per kilogram. Amount refunded for a hand luggage lost through the fault of an airline is not more than 11,000 rubles regardless of its weight. Amount refunded for damaged luggage is calculated

6、 based on the tariffs (关税). Keep your flight documents (a ticket, boarding pass, luggage tag, and delayed luggage report filed at the airport) until the end of the procedure for searching for your luggage.Current information on luggage-tracing results +7(495)578-76-65 Lost and Found service of Aerof

7、lot Airlines +7(495)544-33-25 (from 9:00 to 20:00)+7(495)753-86-41 (24 hours)For further information please contact the airline. 21. What should you do if you find your personal possessions lost on board?A. Turn to the airlines staff. B. Contact the police office. C. Submit a claim to the company. D

8、. Go to the Lost and Found counter.22. How much money can you claim if your 20-kilogram hand luggage is damaged?A. It depends on its weight. B. It depends on the tariffs.C. 12,000 rubles at most. D. 11,000 rubles at most.23. Which number should you dial if you found your luggage missing at midnight

9、on your arrival?A. +7(495)578-76-65. B. +7(495)578-23-26.C. +7(495)753-86-41. D. +7(495)544-33-25.BOne evening last summer, when I asked my 17-year-old son, Ray, for help with dinner, his response surprised me, “Whats a colander（漏勺）?” he asked.I could only blame myself. Nobodys hands went in the sau

10、ce except my own. But that night, as I explained with a touch of panic that a colander is the thing with holes in it, I wondered what else I hadnt prepared Ray for. I felt confident that Id raised a self-reliant boy, as we all try to do. But could he boil water? Sew on a button? Wash his clothes wit

11、hout turning them pink? No, no and no. Suddenly it hit me: Hed be leaving the house in a year to attend college. No way was I going to set a spoiled prince into the world.As parents, while we focus on our childs confidence and character, we perhaps dont always consider that we are also raising someo

12、nes future roommate, boyfriend, husband, or father. I wanted to know that Id raised a boy who would never ask the woman in his life, “Whats for dinner?” So I came up with a plan: I would offer Ray a private home economics course. I was delighted to find that he didnt say no.For two hours, three days

13、 a week, Ray was all mine. One day, as his tomato sauce reduced on the stove, he washed and seasoned a chicken for toasting. Then he rolled out the piecrust（馅饼皮）and filled it with apples, all while listening to my explanation on the importance of preheating an oven.Three of my four grandparents were

14、 tailors, so Ray was genetically programmed to quickly master the basics, like mending a split seam or refastening a button. One day we covered Advanced Laundry, in which I taught him never to mix a red sweatshirt with white shirts or put sweaters in the dryer. I knew that he would rather have been

15、shooting hoops in the driveway than learning to mend socks with his mother - he tried to beg off sewing lessons, even though I insisted that one day, someone would find the sight of him fixing his own shirt very attractive - but it couldnt be denied that he was learning, and more than just housekeep

16、ing. “I appreciate more what you do as a mom,” he told me one day.Ray now understands the finer points of cooking, and more important, he realizes theres nothing masculine（男子气的）about being helpless. Not only can he make his own dinner, he can make it for his family, too. Thats what I call a man.24.

17、Hearing her sons question, the author felt _. A. shocked B. angry C. disappointed D. calm25. We can learn from the text that Ray _.A. made great progress in cooking B. preferred sewing to cookingC. was unwilling to take the course at first D. always thought it attractive to do housework26. The under

18、lined part “more than just housekeeping” shows that Ray _.A. fell in love with housework B. did other work in the houseC. acknowledges the authors efforts D. began to be more independent27. What would be the best title for the text?A. Are Women Programmed for Housework? B. Should Boys Be Involved in

19、 Housework?C. Im Proud Ive Raised a Curious Son D. A Present for My Future Daughter-in-law CThere are many programs for high school students today that help isolated teenagers cope with lonelinessHowever，loneliness is not only an issue for teens but also an important and rarely acknowledged one in t

20、he elderlyIn Britain，Tracey Crouch was appointed to be the first Minister of Loneliness in order to address the issues caused by lonelinessThis is the first time such a position has been createdIn Britain，there are around 9 million people who say they are lonely frequentlyIn Germany，a study conducte

21、d by Ruhr University Bochum found that 20 percent of people over the age of 85 felt lonely，and 14 percent of those between age 45 and 65 felt socially isolatedIn the United States，more than 25 percent of the population lives alone，more than 50 percent are unmarriedIsolation is generally associated w

22、ith cardiovascular disease，depression，obesity，and anxietyAdditionally，the stress from loneliness can cause your cells to change on a molecular(分子)level that reduces its abilities to defend your body against diseasesIn fact，doctors believe having feelings of loneliness is equivalent to smoking 15 cig

23、arettes per day in regard to its impact on health!In Britain，the new Minister of Loneliness will help establish government policies on the issue and fund charities to devote their efforts towards aiding lonelinessThere are charities that link lonely seniors to high school students in order to give t

24、hem a line of communication whenever they feel lonely!The possibilities for the new Minister of Loneliness are endlessFor example，she can provide education services to household businesses so that they can identify lonely customers if they see oneLoneliness fits into the category of being a social i

25、ssue that must be monitored by the entire community in order to help those in needHence，government involvement in medical services and care for seniors and others is essential for happy seniors28Whats the main idea of the passage?AUK becomes the capital of loneliness BLoneliness affects old peoples

26、lifeCMany teenagers suffer from loneliness DUK appoints Minister of Loneliness29How did the writer develop the third paragraph?ABy listing some specific numbersBBy giving examples of lonely peopleCBy pointing out similarities and differencesDBy comparing different cultures in different countries30Wh

27、at does the underlined words in Paragraph 4 mean?ARelevant BEqual COpposite DSuperior31What will the Minister of Loneliness do?ADo housework for lonely peopleBDevelop friendships with the elderlyCHelp fund charities to aid lonely peopleDCommunicate with depressed school studentsDA portrait created b

28、y artificial intelligence(AI)made a historic appearance on the auction(拍卖)block at Christies in New York City this weekIt is the first artwork created by an algorithm(算法)to be offered for auction in the world of fine artThe strange-looking painting of an imaginary man in a dark long dress left the a

29、uction block at Christies for $432,500 on Oct.25 in New York CityThe portraitdesigned in the“Old Master”style of European fine artists from centuries agoonly partially fills the canvas(画布)，leaving empty space around the central figureIt appears to represent a man with an unclear face，dressed in clot

30、hing similar to that worn by subjects painted by the Dutch artist Rembrandt van Rijn in the 17th centuryOf course，a computer didnt pick up a brush and become an artistThe AI that generated(生成)the image had human programmersa Parisian art team called ObviousTo generate the portrait，titled“Portrait of

31、 Edmond De Belamy”，the Obvious team first fed the neural network a diet of 15，000 images painted between the 14th and 20th centuries，to train it to recognize visual elements in fine art，Obvious artist Hugo CasellesDupr told ChristiesThe algorithm that eventually created an original image had two parts that worked against each other，called the Generator and the Discriminator“The Generator makes a new image based on the set，and then the Discriminator tries to spot the difference between a human-made image and one created by th