1、人教版七年级下册 Unit 12 What did you do last weekend 单元检测Unit 12 What did you do last weekend? 单元检测单项选择(每小题1分,共15分)1(独家原创试题)Most girls are afraid _ snakes.They think the snakes are very scary.AwithBtoCofDfor答案及解析:1C 句意:大多数女孩都害怕蛇。她们觉得蛇很吓人。根据be afraid of的固定搭配可知答案为C。2(独家原创试题)_ my surprise, he visited me witho
2、ut calling me. I was so surprised to see him.AForBWithCToDOver答案及解析:2C 本题考查to ones surprise的固定搭配,该短语意为“令某人惊讶的是”,故答案为C。 3(2018吉林长春五十二中期末)What do you think of Chinese?Oh, I think its a very difficult _.AsportBpersonCcountryDlanguage答案及解析:3D 问句问的是“你觉得中文怎么样?”,中文属于一种“语言”,故所缺的词是language。 4(2017河南郑州期末)Ther
3、e is lots of grass for the old mans three hundred _ on the farm.AfishBsheepChorseDcow答案及解析:4B 由on the farm可先排除A项,three hundred后要用可数名词的复数形式,剩下的三个选项中,只有sheep符合题意,故答案为B。 5(独家原创试题)The price of the black car is too _.I dont think I can afford it.AexpensiveBcheapChighDlow答案及解析:5C price不能和expensive, cheap搭
4、配,先排除A和B;再根据题干中的“我觉得我负担不起”可推断,那辆黑色的车的价格太“高”了,故所缺的词是C。6(2018湖北武汉蔡甸区期末)After walking for two hours, I was really _ and wanted to sleep.AtiredBbusyCrelaxingDdirty答案及解析:6A 本题考查形容词的词义理解。四个选项的含义分别是:tired疲惫的;busy忙碌的;relaxing令人放松的;dirty脏的。根据题干中的“步行了两个小时之后”以及“想睡觉”可推断,我真的很疲惫,故答案为A。 7(2018天津滨海新区期末)Does Jane wa
5、nt to watch the play?No, she _ it three days ago.AwatchBwatchesCwatchedDwill watch答案及解析:7C 根据three days ago可知时态是一般过去时,故答案为C。 8(独家原创试题)Its dangerous for you _ in the river. You must get out of the water right now.AswimBswimmingCto swimDswam答案及解析:8C 根据“Its+adj.+for sb.+to do sth.”的结构可知答案为C。 9(独家原创试题)I
6、 saw my brother _ basketball with his friends when I met him.AplayBplayingCplaysDto play答案及解析:9B 根据本题语境可知,我看到我哥哥正在和他的朋友们打篮球,根据see sb. doing sth.的结构可知答案为B。10(2018湖北武汉青山区期末)Lucy, dont _ too late tonight, or youll feel sleepy tomorrow.Dont worry, Mom. I wont.Acut upBget upCstay upDwake up答案及解析:10C 四个选项
7、的含义分别是:cut up切碎;get up起床;stay up熬夜;wake up醒来。根据上下文可推断,今天晚上不要“熬夜”到太晚,否则明天会觉得困乏,故答案为C。11(2019四川广元中考)Wed better _ our sports meeting because its going to rain.Aput onBput upCput off答案及解析:11C 三个选项的含义分别是:put on穿上,表演;put up搭建,张贴;put off推迟。根据题干中的“因为要下雨了”可推断,我们最好推迟运动会,故答案为C。12(独家原创试题)Is your sister at home?
8、No, she isnt. She went to the zoo two hours _.But she will arrive home _ five oclock.Aago; agoBbefore; beforeCago; beforeDbefore; ago答案及解析:12C 根据本题语境可知,她两个小时之前去了动物园,但是她会在五点之前回家。two hours ago意为“两个小时之前”,是一般过去时的标志;before five oclock意为“在五点之前”,故答案为C。 13(2019河北秦皇岛期末)_ did you spend climbing to the top of
9、the mountain?About three hours.AWhenBHowCHow longDHow many答案及解析:13C 根据答语“大约三个小时”可知,问句问的是“你们花了多长时间登上了山顶”,how long意为“多长时间”,对时间段进行提问,故答案为C。 14(2019山东青岛中考) _ special classes we had!We have learned a lot about paper cutting.AWhatBWhat aCHow aDHow答案及解析:14A 本题考查感叹句的结构。感叹名词要用what, classes是可数名词的复数形式,因此what后不
10、必加冠词。15(2019江苏连云港中考)StorySign is _ a useful app _ it can make it easier for deaf children and their parents to read bedtime stories.Aso thatBsuch thatCtoo toDas as答案及解析:15B 本题考查suchthat的句式结构。句意:StorySign是一个如此有用的应用程序,以至于它可以使失聪的儿童和他们的父母阅读睡前故事变得更加容易。suchthat意为“如此以至于”,符合题意。完形填空(每小题1.5分,共15分)(2018湖南株洲十八中
11、期末) Last week our class went to the zoo as pint of our science project. We spent a few hours _16_ there. We didnt do much studying. We just had a good _17_. We left for the zoo by bus at 9:00 am and _18_ at the zoo half an hour later. There were all kinds of _19_ in the zoo. And the animals had many
12、 good _20_ for us. We all wanted to watch the elephant show at 10:00 am. But before that we went to look at snakes because it was part of our project. I dont like snakes because they are so _21_. The elephant show lasted 45 minutes. It was really nice. I didnt know elephants can play soccer so _22_!
13、 Then we had a 15-minute break for a drink. We went _23_ the zoo trying to see as many animals as we could before _24_. Lunch was fun because we had it _25_ monkeys. We went back on the bus at 2:00 pm. It took 30 minutes to get back to school.16Agetting Bstaying Cto stay Dto get17Atime Bfriend Cteac
14、her Dplace18Aate Bstudied Carrived Dleft19Aelephants Bmonkeys Canimals Dpeople20Ashows Bpresents Cfood Ddrinks21Abeautiful Bspecial Cscary Dscared22Agood Bwell Cnice Dbad23Aaround Bto Cout Din24Aclass Bschool Clunch Ddinner25Afor Bto Cabout Dwith答案及解析:语篇解读 本文作者讲述了他们去动物园游览时的经历。16B 表示“待;停留”要用stay,再根据s
15、pend some time doing sth.的结构可知答案为B。17A 我们只是玩得很开心,have a good time意为“玩得开心”,故所缺的词是time。18C 半小时之后我们“到达”了动物园,故所缺的词是arrived。19C 根据下文中的描述可知,动物园里有各种各样的“动物”,故所缺的词是animals。20A 动物们为我们表演了许多很好的“节目”,故所缺的词是shows。21C 根据设空前的“我不喜欢蛇”可推断,它们很“恐怖”,故所缺的词是scary。22B 我不知道大象踢足球能踢得那么“好”,修饰动词要用副词,故所缺的词是well。23A 我们在动物园到处逛,试图多看动
16、物,表示“到处”要用around。24C 根据其后的Lunch可知,我们看动物这件事发生在“午饭”之前,故所缺的词是lunch。25D 午饭很有趣,因为我们是和猴子一起吃的,表示“和一起”要用with,故答案为D。 阅读理解(每小题2分,共20分)A(2018吉林长春朝阳区期末) In China, many students spend their weekends studying at school or doing homework or watching TV at home. What do the students do on weekends in America? Donna
17、: I studied all the weekend. On Saturday, I studied for a math test all day. On Sunday morning, I did my history homework. In the evening, I talked to my friends on the phone. Glen: I had a great weekend. I visited some of my friends. On Sunday night, I went to the park with my parents. We really en
18、joyed ourselves. Judy: I had a boring weekend. On Saturday, I cleaned the house, and I washed the clothes. On Sunday, I painted my bedroom. It was really a tiring weekend. Alan: Last weekend, I stayed at home. I watched old videos(录像) on Saturday. And on Sunday, I saw an old movie. It was an interes
19、ting weekend.26What did Donna do on Saturday?AShe visited her friends.BShe studied for a math test.CShe watched TV.DShe did her history homework.27How was Glens weekend?ATerrible.BBoring.CGreat.DBusy.28Who did Glen go to the park with on Sunday night?AHis parents.BHis friends.CHis sister.DHis grandp
20、arents.29When did Judy clean the house?AOn Friday.BOn Sunday.COn Thursday.DOn Saturday.30Who watched old videos on Saturday?ADonna.BGlen.CJudy.DAlan.答案及解析:篇章图解 本文描述了四个人是如何度过周末的。26B 细节理解题。根据Donna描述中的“On Saturday, I studied for a math test all day.”可知,她周六复习备考数学了,故答案为B。27C 细节理解题。根据Glen描述中的“I had a grea
21、t weekend.”可知答案为C。28A 细节理解题。根据Glen描述中的“On Sunday night, I went to the park with my parents.”可知,Glen是和他的父母一起去公园的。29D 细节理解题。根据Judy描述中的“On Saturday, I cleaned the house”可知,Judy周六打扫房子了,故答案为D。30D 细节理解题。根据Alan描述中的“I watched old videos on Saturday.”可知答案为D。 B Last weekend I went camping with my dad and my b
22、rother, Jim. We took a tent, sleeping bags, flashlights, water and food. We reached the campsite (野营地) on Saturday afternoon. There was enough room to build a campfire. Jim and I collected some dry leaves, small sticks and Dad started a campfire. Then we cooked potatoes and cabbages for our supper a
23、nd had some apple cakes. Everything tasted delicious. Soon it was time to put up the tent. We helped Dad pull the tent out of the bag, but unluckily, we found no poles (杆子) to hold it up. Oh, cried Jim, I left them at home. What could we do? Dad looked up at the starry (星光璀璨的) sky. The night was cle
24、ar and the air was warm. Its OK; we dont need a tent. Then he put the sleeping bags on the ground. We slept well that night. The sun was shining on us when we woke up the next morning. I think it was my best camping trip.31When they went camping, they took some things EXCEPT _.Aa tentBsleeping bagsC
25、waterDjuice32The underlined word collected probably means _ in Chinese.A收集B点燃C丢弃D清理33What did they forget to take with them?AThe tent.BThe sleeping bags.CThe matches.DThe poles.34Which is the correct order of what they did at the campsite?building a campfireputting the sleeping bags on the groundcoo
26、king supper and enjoying itfailing to put up the tentABCD35Which of the following is true about their camping trip?AThey went camping on a sunny winter day.BDad thought they didnt need to take a tent.CThey spent the Saturday night at the campsite.DThey woke up the next morning before sunrise.答案及解析:语
27、篇解读 本文作者介绍了上个周末他和他的爸爸、他的弟弟一起去野营的故事。31D 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“We took a tent, sleeping bags, flashlights, water and food.”可知,带的物品里没有“果汁”,故答案为D。32A 词义猜测题。根据上下文可知,Jim和我“收集”干树叶和小树枝来点燃篝火,故答案为A。33D 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“but unluckily, we found no poles to hold it up”可推断,他们忘记带杆子了,故答案为D。34A 推理判断题。根据第一段和第二段的描述可知,事件发生的顺序是:点燃
28、篝火做晚饭和享用它未能搭起帐篷把睡袋放在地上,故选A。35C 推理判断题。根据第一段中的“We reached the campsite on Saturday afternoon.”及最后一段中的“We slept well that night.”可推断,他们周六晚上是在野营地度过的,故答案为C。 任务型阅读(每小题2分,共10分)(2018陕西西安大学区期末) 阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,完成下列各题。 Kim went to Hainan on Friday with his friends. It was sunny and hot. So they had great fun pl
29、aying on a beautiful beach. They went shopping at around 3:20 p.m. But the shops were crowded(拥挤的). They didnt enjoy it. The next day, it was rainy, so they went to a museum. It was boring. Kim found a small boy crying in the corner. The boy was lost. He helped the boy find his father. Kim was very
30、happy. But he had no money to take a taxi. So he had to walk back to the hotel. That made him very tired. On Sunday, it was very cool, so they played tennis. They played all morning. Everyone was really happy. At half past ten in the evening, they flew home.36What was the weather like on Friday?It was _
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