英语八年级英语上册阅读理解训练.docx

1、英语八年级英语上册阅读理解训练英语八年级英语上册阅读理解训练一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习（含答案解析）1阅读理解 Friends are important in our lives, but how to keep our friendship is more important. Here are some ways for you. Write letters If your best friend moves to other cities, you could buy the same magazine, E-mail, phone or write each other ab

2、out the articles（文章） in the magazine that make you laugh. This will make you have the same interest. Dont forget to visit each other as often as you can. Think of your friends first What are your friends thoughts, dreams, hopes and fears? What are her past experiences? From these, you could think of

3、 ways to help your friends. You put your friend first, she or he feels special, and you both grow closer to each other. Gifts from the heart Take photos of a whole day or weekend together. Write a short story about your time you enjoyed. Save the movie tickets, restaurant stubs（票根） or special gifts

4、you find every place you travel. Put everything in a box youll keep all the time.Create your own fun ways to keep your friendship if you can.（1）_makes you and your friends have the same interest. A.Writing a letter in EnglishB.Talking about the same magazineC.Visiting each other oftenD.Thinking of y

5、our friends first（2）From Paragraph（段落） 4, we can find _kinds of gifts from the heart. A.twoB.threeC.fourD.five（3）According to the passage we can learn that . A.Writing letters to each other can make you laugh.B.Thinking of your friends first can make you grow closer to each other.C.Taking photos for

6、 your friend is the best gift from the heart.D.Sending your friend special gifts can make her/him feel special.（4）The writer wrote this article to tell us how to _. A.make friendsB.find good giftsC.create our own fun waysD.keep friendship【答案】 （1）B（2）B（3）B（4）D 【解析】【分析】大意：本文主要介绍了一些保持友谊的方式。 （1）细节理解题。根据

7、第二段 you could buy the same magazine 你们可以买一样的杂志，可知讨论同本杂志上的内容可以让双方有同样的兴趣。故选B。 （2）细节理解题。根据 Take photos of a whole day or weekend together. Write a short story about your time you enjoyed. Save the movie tickets, restaurant stubs（票根） or special gifts you find every place you travel. 可知，有照片、故事和票根等三种用心的礼物

8、。故选B。 （3）细节理解题。根据第三段 You put your friend first, she or he feels special, and you both grow closer to each other. 首先想着朋友，可以让两个人变的更亲近。故选B。 （4）主旨大意题。根据第一句 Friends are important in our lives, but how to keep our friendship is more important. 可知，作者写这些建议是想教我们如何保持友谊。故选D。 【点评】考查阅读理解，首先快速浏览、分析问题，抓住关键词；其次带着问题

9、通读全文，了解文章大意，找到依据，确定答案；最后再检查一遍，确保答案正确。2阅读理解 One day, my mother said she wanted to buy me some new clothes. I was very happy and surprised because my family didnt have much money at that time. I bought three dresses a pink one, a blue one and a yellow and blue one. I liked that yellow and blue dress b

10、est, I often played and studied with my best friend, Sara, I was happy to show her my three new beautiful dresses. She loved them and was happy for me. But at the same time she felt sad because she could only get new clothes on her birthday. So I asked her to pick out one of the three dresses of min

11、e. Then she picked my favorite one the yellow and blue one! I was not happy. You know, I was only a seven-year-old girl. She tried it on and felt very happy. I didnt want her to feel bad. So I told her it looked great on her. When I told my mother about it, she said, Kelly, youre a good girl. I shar

12、ed my dress with my best friend, and she shared her joy（快乐） with me. Thats true friendship（友谊）, And we are still best friends now.（1）Kelly bought new dresses. A.fiveB.twoC.threeD.four（2）Kelly liked the dress best. A.pinkB.pink and blueC.blueD.yellow and blue（3）Kelly showed her dress to . A.her best

13、friendB.her teacherC.her sisterD.her cousin（4）When Sara put on Kelly s favorite dress, . A.Kelly felt happyB.Sara was very happyC.Kelly didnt want to give it to herD.Sara found it was too big（5）From the passage, we know that . A.Kellys family had much moneyB.Sara wanted to buy a dressC.Sara asked Ke

14、lly for a dressD.Kelly was quite kind【答案】 （1）C（2）D（3）A（4）B（5）D 【解析】【分析】本文讲述了作者小时候和好朋友分享自己裙子的故事。 （1）细节题。根据I bought three dresses可知Kelly买了3条裙子，故选C。 （2）细节题。根据 I liked that yellow and blue dress best 可知作者最喜欢那件黄色和蓝色的连衣裙，故选D。 （3）细节题。根据 I often played and studied with my best friend 我经常和我最好的朋友一起玩耍和学习 I was

15、 happy to show her my three new beautiful dresses 我很高兴给她看我的三件漂亮的新裙子，可知凯莉把她的裙子展示给她最好的朋友，故选A。 （4）细节题。根据 She tried it on and felt very happy 可知， 当莎拉穿上凯莉最喜欢的裙子时她很开心 ，故选B。 （5）推理题。根据本文讲述了作者小时候和好朋友分享自己裙子的故事，可知凯利很善良，故选D。 【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息。3阅读理解 Do you want to watch mov

16、ie called The Bear? Please learn more about it and experience some serious feelings. It tells us a story between two bears. A young baby bear loses his mother in a terrible accident, and he has to live by himself. He meets a lot of problems and lives a hard life. Another strong bear is run after by

17、the hunters. They cant catch him but finally hurt him, so he cant move easily. When the baby bear meets him，he wants to become his friend. At first, the strong bear doesnt like him but finally he is touched by the young bears kindness. So he helps the baby bear solve many problems like his fighting

18、with a cougar（美洲狮）. There arent any talking animals, but the movie is funny for kids of most ages. However, we wouldnt call it a childrens movie. From the exciting movie about the two bears, a cougar and the hunters, we can know that the true meaning about life is that The greatest skill（技能） is not

19、to kill but to let live.（1）The underlined word experience means in Chinese. A.体验B.捕捉C.询问D.研究（2）Who does the baby bear make friends with? A.Another baby bear.B.A strong bear.C.A cougar.D.A tiger.（3）What does the writer think of the movie? A.Funny but serious.B.Interesting and short.C.Exciting and sca

20、ry.D.Educational but boring.（4）From the passage, we can infer that . A.a cougar loses his motherB.the hunters may hurt the strong bears legC.all the animals in the movie can talkD.the greatest skill in life is to let talk（5）Whats the best title for this passage? A.Some animals with a hard lifeB.A mo

21、vie called The BearC.A baby bear and a cougarD.The true meaning about life【答案】 （1）A（2）B（3）A（4）B（5）B 【解析】【分析】大意：本文介绍一部将熊的电影，电影里有两只熊，其中一种小熊在一次意外中失去的它的妈妈，独自生活，在生活中遇到里许多问题而且过着很艰难的生活，另一种熊很身强力壮，但是有一次却被猎人弄伤了腿，虽然侥幸的跑脱了，小熊遇到了强壮的熊并想成为它的朋友，但是强壮的熊起初还不喜欢它，但是最后被小熊的善良感动里，并且帮助它解决了许多问题的故事。 （1）词义猜测题。根据 Please learn m

22、ore about it and experience some serious feelings.可知，请了解更多有关它的故事，体验一些严肃的感情。推出experience的意思为体验，故选A。 （2）细节题。根据When the baby bear meets him，he wants to become his friend.可知，小熊想和强壮熊成朋友，故选B。 （3）推断题。根据Please learn more about it and experience some serious feelings. but the movie is funny for kids of most

23、ages 可知，作者认为这部电影应该是严肃但是却很有趣，故选A。 （4）细节题。根据They cant catch him but finally hurt him,可知，小熊受伤了，可能猎人伤了小熊的腿，故选B。 （5）主旨题。电影讲述一般有关两只熊的电影，故选B。 【点评】考查阅读理解。细节题、推断题、词义猜测题和主旨题是阅读理解题中常考题型。细节题需要从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息；词句猜测题需要联系上下文，推出词句的意思；主旨题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。4阅读理解 It is Oct. 24. You pick up a bottle of mil

24、k. You see Best Before Oct.23 on it. What do you do with it? Most people just throw it away. Its a big waste. The United Nations says that over one third of food goes to the trash. But 795 million people on Earth dont have enough to eat. To change this, people have come up with great ideas. After al

25、l, the best place for food is our stomachs, not the trash. Sharing food People say, Theres no such thing as a free, lunch. But they are wrong. Recently, share fridges have come to cities like Shanghai and Quanzhou, Quick meals, milk, cookies and cakes are staying in the fridges. It is just like your

26、 fridge at home. The food comes from families and shops nearby. And it is free for every passerby to enjoy! This great idea comes from the popular food bank practice.We keep our extra money in a bank. In 1967， some people in the US wanted to do the same with food. They then set up the worlds free fo

27、od bank. In many peoples eyes, expired（ 过期的） food becomes junk. But a company from the UK thinks differently. There is a Best Before Date on the food bag. Before that date, the quality（质量） is the best. But after that date, the food can be still OK to eat. So, the Real Junk Food Project, a British co

28、mpany, gets such food from supermarkets and puts it in cafes again. They dont give the food a price. You can give whatever money you like. If you dont want to spend money, you can help work there.（1）he writer thinks its wrong to say Theres no such thing as a free lunch, because . A.the saying is not true at allB.the food in share fridges is freeC.most food goes to the trashD.the food for lunch is free ev