普通高等学校招生全国统一考试新课标全国卷Ⅱ英语.docx

1、普通高等学校招生全国统一考试新课标全国卷英语2015年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（新课标全国卷）英语学校:_姓名：_班级：_考号：_I、阅读理解(本大题共15小题，共30.0分)AMy color television has given me nothing but a headache.I was able to buy it a little over a year ago because I had my relatives give me money for my birthday instead of a lot of clothes that wouldnt fit.I let

2、 a salesclerk fool me into buying a discontinued model.I realized this a day later,when I saw newspaper advertisements for the set at seventy-five dollars less than I had paid.The set worked so beautifully when I first got it home that I would keep it on until stations signed off for the night.Fortu

3、nately,I didnt get any channels showing all-night movies or I would never have gotten to bed.Then I started developing a problem with the set that involved static(静电)noise.For some reason,when certain shows switched into a commercial,a loud noise would sound for a few seconds.Gradually,this noise be

4、gan to appear during a show,and to get rid of it,I had to change to another channel and then change it back.Sometimes this technique would not work,and I had to pick up the set and shake it to remove the sound.I actually began to build up my arm muscles(肌肉)shaking my set.When neither of these method

5、s removed the static noise,I would sit helplessly and wait for the noise to go away.At last I ended up hitting the set with my fist,and it stopped working altogether.My trip to the repair shop cost me $62,and the set is working well now,but I keep expecting more trouble.1.Why did the author say he w

6、as fooled into buying the TV set? A.He got an older model than he had expected. B.He couldnt return it when it was broken. C.He could have bought it at a lower price. D.He failed to find any movie shows on it. 2.Which of the following can best replace the phrase“signed off”in Paragraph 1? A.ended al

7、l their programsB.provided fewer channels C.changed to commercialsD.showed all-night movies 3.How did the author finally get his TV set working again? A.By shaking and hitting it.B.By turning it on and off. C.By switching channels.D.By having it repaired. 4.How does the author sound when telling the

8、 story? A.Curious.B.Anxious. C.Cautious.D.Humorous. 【答案】 【小题1】C【小题2】A【小题3】D【小题4】D【解析】 语篇解读本文作者以幽默的口吻介绍了自己购买彩电后遇到的种种麻烦。 (1).推理判断题。根据第一段中“Irealizedthisadaylater.atseventy-fivedollarslessthanIhadpaid.”可知，作者之所以认为被愚弄买了电视机，是因为一天后他在看报纸的广告时得知自己多花了75美元。故选C。 (2).词义猜测题。根据第一段最后一句“Fortunately,Ididntgetanychannel

9、sshowingall-nightmoviesorIwouldneverhavegottentobed.”可知，画线短语的意思为“结束所有的电视节目”。故选A。 (3).细节理解题。根据文章最后一句话可知，最后作者不得不到维修店去修理电视机，让其重新工作。故选D。 评析本题虽然属于细节理解题，但如果考生不注意审题，未抓住“finally”和“gethisTVsetworkingagain”这两处关键内容,则容易误选A。 (4).推理判断题。根据文章中多处细节及最后一句中“butIkeepexpectingmoretrouble”可判断作者以幽默的口吻叙述了自己购买彩电后遇到的种种麻烦。故选D。

10、 BYour house may have an effect on your figure.Experts say the way you design your home could play a role in whether you pack on the pounds or keep them off.You can make your environment work for you instead of against you.Here are some ways to turn your home into part of your diet plan.Open the cur

11、tains and turn up the lights.Dark environments are more likely to encourage overeating,for people are often less self-conscious(难为情)when theyre in poorly lit placesand so more likely to eat lots of food.If your home doesnt have enough window light,get more lamps and flood the place with brightness.M

12、ind the colors.Research suggests warm colors fuel our appetites.In one study,people who ate meals in a blue room consumed 33 percent less than those in a yellow or red room.Warm colors like yellow make food appear more appetizing,while cold colors make us feel less hungry.So when its time to repaint

13、,go blue.Dont forget the clockor the radio.People who eat slowly tend to consume about 70 fewer calories(卡路里)per meal than those who rush through their meals.Begin keeping track of the time,and try to make dinner last at least 30 minutes.And while youre at it,actually sit down to eat.If you need som

14、e help slowing down,turn on relaxing music.It makes you less likely to rush through a meal.Downsize the dishes.Big serving bowls and plates can easily make us fat.We eat about 22 percent more when using a 12-inch plate instead of a 10-inch plate.When we choose a large spoon over a smaller one,total

15、intake(摄入)jumps by 14 percent.And well pour about 30 percent more liquid into a short,wide glass than a tall,skinny glass.5.The text is especially helpful for those who care about . A.their home comfortsB.their body shape C.house buyingD.healthy diets 6.A home environment in blue can help people . A.digest food betterB.reduce food intake C.burn more caloriesD.regain their appetites 7.What are people advised to do at mealtimes? A.Eat quickly.