高一英语Unit 7 Cultural relics人教版.docx

1、高一英语Unit 7 Cultural relics人教版Unit Seven Cultural relics自主学习I.语言点要求a. 掌握以下单词和存在词组1. cultural sites / studies / revolution 2. base sth.on - / sth. based on-3. include / including / included 4. a city of / a group of / a team of / a piece of -5. on the banks of / along / off the coast 6. look / sound /

2、 seem / feel / taste- like7. out of / from a fairytale 8. be the center of9. keep sb. as sb. / keep sth. as sth. 10. with the help of / with ones help11. give up / in / away / off / out- 12. including / included13. under attack /be under attack /make an attack on14.be in ruin / go to ruin / bring st

3、h. to ruin15. bring sth. back to life / sb. come back to life16. look out over / look out / look over / look throughb. 掌握以下句型1. Where there is a river, there is a city.2. It is true that many of the worlds greatest cities have been built on the banks of a river.3. We will do everything we can to sav

4、e our city.4. Missing pieces have been replaced.5. So far, more than 200,000 old bricks have been returned.6. The pollution does not come from cars or factories, but from human beings.c. 区别以下词和词组1. living ; alive ; live ; lively2. include ; contain3. as ; like4. lie ; lie ; layB. 口语要求：用英语对历史文化遗址进行描述

5、；C. 语法要求: 学习并掌握现在完成时的被动语态；D. 写作要求：用英语写一封正式的书信；E. 背景知识：了解世界上一些著名的历史遗迹。例题精析1. The film _ on a book _ by Luxun is very instructive.A. base / write B. based / written C. being based / written D. based / being written答案：A分析：本句的主句是The film is very instructive. 两条横线所引起的短语作定语，分别修饰film、book。film与base之间有被动含义，

6、故用过去分词based；the film based on a book:意思为“根据一本书而拍摄的那部电影”；book与write之间也有被动含义，也用过去分词written; a book written by Luxun：意为“鲁迅写的一本书”。过去分词短语作定语，要放到被修饰的名词之后。e.g. The radio bought yesterday works well.Ive lost the book borrowed from library.2. _ there is a will, there is a way.A. That B. Where C. The place wh

7、ere D. At the place答案：B分析：本句是一个谚语：“有志者，事竟成”。该句用了英语中常用的一个句型：Where there be，there be，意思是：哪儿有，哪儿就有。其中where引起的是个地点状语从句。e.g. Where there is plenty of water and sunlight, there is life.Where there is trouble, there is a Lei Feng.Where there is a city, there is pollution.3. You can come to collect your sho

8、es, they_.A. are repaired B. are being repaired C. have been repaired D. were repaired答案：C分析：句中的they指前面的shoes，they与repair之间存在被动关系；既然请你来取鞋了，表明鞋已经修好，而不是正在修，故排除B；英语中，当一个动作对现在产生了影响或结果，该动作要用完成时。e.g. Im hungry, I havent had breakfast yet.Have you seen the film shown at the cinema?当堂反馈I. 单项选择1. Does this s

9、entence _ right?A. hear B. listen to C. sound D. tell2. There were a lot of fires _the city.A. all through B. across C. through D. all over3. She heard the terrible noise_ probably came from the next door.A. that B. it C. / D. the noise4. Have you read the book_?A. that I told you it B. I told you o

10、f C. that I told D. I told you of it5. This is the most exciting basketball match_ I have ever watched.A. that B. which C. what D. it6. There _ on the table just now the big egg _ by our hen the day before.A. lies ; lay B. lay ; laid C. lied ; lain D. laid ; laid7. _the poorest man in our village?A.

11、 Whom do you think B. Do you think whoC. Who you think is D. Who do you think is8. - Do you like the material?- Yes, it _ very soft, _silk.A. is feeling ; as B. felt ; like C. feels ; like D. is felt ; as9. John said hed been working in the office for an hour, _ was true.A. he B. this C. which D. wh

12、o10. The film brought the hours back to me _ I was taken good care of in that faraway village. A. until B. that C. when D. where11. The old fisherman caught the shark _.A. alive B. lively C. living D. live12. There are twelve stories altogether in this book, this one _.A. contained B. included C. co

13、ntaining D. including13. _ that we should learn English well?A. It is important B. It is our duty C. Is it important D. Is that our duty14. Taiwan Island is _ the coast of Fujian.A. on B. along C. off D. in15. Ill keep this book damaged by me _ a lesson.A. to be B. like C. as D. for16. Our army deci

14、ded to _ the enemy on an early morning.A. be under attack B. make an attack on C. make attacks to D. be under attack on17. After centuries, the old temple _ .A. brought to ruins B. was brought to ruins C. went to ruin D. went to ruins18. Finally my patience _.A. gave out B. was given out C. gave off

15、 D. was given off19. _ behind the door, the boy was nowhere to be found.A. To hide B. Hiding C. Hidden D. Being hidden20. The doctors could do nothing to _the drowned boy _ life.A. come ; to B. bring ; back to C. make ; to D. save back ; to21. We have made great progress _ .A. because the help of th

16、e teacher B. for the teachers helpC. by the help of the teacher D. with the teachers help22. The teacher turned her head, looked _ her shoulder and asked us to be quiet.A. out B. back C. through D. over23. So far, no one _ reported any thing to me.A. have B. has C. / D. had24. Not Tom, but I _ to bl

17、ame for the failure.A. am B. are C. is D. be25. The gentleman _ a doctor. Look at the clothes _ him.A. looked ; on B. looks like ; on C. looked to be ; in D. looks to be ; in26. - _ my glasses ?-Yes, I saw them on your bed a minute ago.A. Do you see B. Had you seen C. Would you see D. Have you seen2

18、7. - _ the sports meet might be put off.- Yes, it all depends on the weather.A. Ive been told B. I was told C. Im told D. I told28. Great changes _ in the city, and a lot of factories_.A. have been taken place; have been set up B. have taken place; have been set upC. have taken place; have set up D.

19、 were taken place; were set up29. - Where _ the recorder? I cant see it anywhere.- I _ it right here. But now its gone.A. did you put ; have put B. have you put / putC. had you put ; was putting D. were you putting ; have put30. Some new oilfields _ since 1996.A. were opened up B. has opened up C. h

20、ave been opened up D. had been opened upII. 语法：（完成时的被动语态）31. No permission has _ for anybody to entre the building.A. been given B. given C. to give D. be giving32. Both my brothers work at the power station that_ in my hometown.A. has set up B. has been set up C. was set up D. is set up33. This is

21、a photo of the power station that _ in my home town.A. has set up B. has been set up C. was set up D. is set up34. -Why did Ling Ling look so unhappy?- She had _ by her classmates.A. laughed B. laughed at C. been laughed D. been laughed at35. You can see the house _ for years.A. isnt painted B. hasn

22、t painted C. hasnt been painted D. hadnt painted36. The police found that the house _ and a lot of things_ .A. has broken into ; has been stolen B. had broken into ; had been stolenC. has been broken into ; stolen D. had been broken into ; stolen37. He said a new bridge _ near his village the next y

23、ear.A. built B. had been built C. was built D. would be built38. Several people _ in the accident, but only one _ to hospital.A. are hurt ; has taken B. were hurt ; was takenC. have hurt ; is taking D. had been hurt ; took39. When he left the shop, the man _ by two young men.A. was attacking B. was

24、attacked C. has been attacked D. attacked40. He said all those pictures _ with a very cheap camera.A. have been taken B. had been taken C. had taken D. were taking41. The bridge _ away by floods and the fields _ by water.A. had been washed ; were covered B. has been washing ; is coveredC. had been w

25、ashed ; had covered D. has been washed ; is covering42. All her writing paper _ used up.A. has B. have C. have been D. has been43. Most of the space in her small room _ by a piano.A. is taken up B. is taking up C. takes up D. has taken up44. _ all the rooms _ every day?A. Has ; been cleaned B. Do ;

26、be cleaned C. Are ; cleaned D. Will ; be cleaned45. No letters _ from her since she went to work in Africa.A. has been received B. have been received C. received D. are received46. I cant find my dictionary anywhere; it _ by someone by mistake.A. takes away B. must have been taken awayC. has taken a

27、way D. must be taken away47. This film _ in the town before.A. has not shown B. has not been shown C. is not shown D. was not showing48. Henry told me that his car _ by the thief.A. have been stolen B. has stolen C. had been stolen D. was stealing49. The thief _ by a policeman in plainclothes.A. has

28、 been closely watching B. watches closelyC. has closely watched D. is being closely watched50. The hotel _ before the firemen arrived.A. has been burnt down B. burnt down C. had been burnt down D. would burn down练习拓展：I: 听 力第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回

29、答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Where does the woman prefer to live?A. In the city. B. In the countryside. C. Near her work place.2. Where will the woman stop on her way?A. At a cigarette store. B. At a bus station. C. At a gas station.3. Are there any spare rooms at the hotel?A. No, all the rooms are take

30、n B. Yes, there are some spare roomsC. Yes, there is a single room.4. When did the conversation take place?A. Before the man bought a new house.B. After the man bought a new house.C. After the man has given up looking for a new house.5. What did the man say about his knowledge of language?A. He can

31、speak several languages. B. He can speak French and English.C. He can speak only a little French.第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料， 回答第6至8题。6. Who did the talk take place between?A. Father and mother. B. Father and son. C. Moth