英语英语英语任务型阅读模拟试题及解析.docx

1、英语英语英语任务型阅读模拟试题及解析（英语）英语英语任务型阅读模拟试题及解析一、英语任务型阅读1从A-F中选择其中五个填入短文中相应空格处，其中一个选项是多余。Giving directions in different places If you ask people of different countries Could you tell me the way to the post office?, you will get different answers. In Japan, people use landmarks instead of street names. For ex

2、ample, the Japanese will say to travelers, Go straight down to the corner. _ The post office is across from the bus stop. In Kansas, America, there are no towns or buildings within miles. So instead of landmarks, people will tell you directions and distance. For example, people will say, Go north tw

3、o miles _. People in Greece sometimes do not even try to give directions. They will often say, Follow me. _ Sometimes if a person doesnt know the answer to your question, he or she, like a New Yorker, might say, Sorry, I have no idea. But in Yucatan, Mexico, no one answers I dont know. _ They usuall

4、y give an answer, but often a wrong one. A visitor can often get lost in Yucatan!_ You might not understand a persons words, but maybe you can understand his or her body language. He or she will usually point to the correct direction. Go on in that direction and you may find the post office!A. Turn

5、east, and then go another mile.B. But one thing will help you everywhere.C. People there think I dont know. is not polite.D. Turn left at a big hotel and go past a fruit market.E. Then he or she will take you through the streets of the city to the post office.F. Sorry, I dont know, Im a stranger her

6、e.【答案】 D；A；E；C；B【解析】【分析】这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了外出时如何问路指路。（1）根据其前一句“Go straight down to the corner.沿着中心广场直走”及其后一句“The post office is across from the bus stop.邮局从公交车站穿过”，结合选项，故选D。（2）根据其前一句“Go north two miles 向北两英里。”抓住关键词“mile”，故选A。（3）根据其前一句 Follow me.跟着我，然后他（她）会带着你穿过城市街道到达邮局。故选E。（4）根据其前一句“no one answers I dont

7、know.没人回答：我不知道。”抓住关键句“I dont know”，故选C。（5）根据其后一句“You might not understand a persons words, but maybe you can understand his or her body language. ”可知，你也许不理解一个人的话语，但是或许你可以理解他的肢体语言。“故选B。【点评】做好此类题目的要领：1.通览全文，领会大意，揣摩话题。解题时应先跳出空格通览全文，了解对话大意，根据对大意的把握，判定语境，揣摩话题。2.根据语境，细读选项，选择答案。在把握话题和语境的基础上，针对每一空白处，细读所提供的选

8、项，认真分析它们之间的异同，依据有关情景内容，选择正确的答案。3.通盘考虑，前后联想，先易后难。从整体出发，依据上下问答逻辑关系来选择。先解决有把握的，简单的，再回头补选较难的。4.通读全文，义形结合，验证答案。所选答案不仅语义上要符合语境，而且要保证语言正确，做到说话得体。2第1-5题是骑自行车安全事项的提示语。阅读选项（A-F）的文字, 选出符合各提示语的说明。选项中有一项是多余选项。 A. When youre with friends on bikes, its much safer to ride behind, not next to each other. Where one r

9、oad meets another, you should take even more care. Slow down and check both roads.B. If you have an accident or fall off your bike, a helmet will protect your head. It must be the right size.C. Many children have accidents when they listen to the music while riding. Its important to hear everyone el

10、se on the road.D. Before you even set out, it is important to ensure that your bike is roadworthy（适于行驶的）and safe. Do all the parts work properly?Is there enough air in your tyres（轮胎）?E. Cycling at night can be really dangerous. Go slower than you would in the daytime.F. Red traffic lights arent only

11、 for cars and buses. Theyre for you too if youre on a bike.（1）Always wear a helmet when riding a bike. （2）Never wear earphones while biking. （3）Stop at all traffic lights as cars do. （4）Check your cycling equipment. （5）Be careful and check the road all the way. 【答案】 （1）B（2）C（3）F（4）D（5）A 【解析】【分析】 A.

12、When youre with friends on bikes, its much safer to ride behind, not next to each other. Where one road meets another, you should take even more care. Slow down and check both roads.当你跟朋友骑自行车的时候，要跟在后面，不要并肩骑行，在交叉路口一定要更加小心，慢下来查看这两条路。 B. If you have an accident or fall off your bike, a helmet will prot

13、ect your head. It must be the right size.如果你发生了交通事故或者从车子上摔下来，头盔会保护你的头，偷窥的型号一定要正好。C. Many children have accidents when they listen to the music while riding. Its important to hear everyone else on the road.当许多孩子边骑自行车边听音乐，发生了事故。在路上能够听见别人的声音是跟重要的。D. Before you even set out, it is important to ensure th

14、at your bike is roadworthy（适于行驶的）and safe. Do all the parts work properly?Is there enough air in your tyres（轮胎）?甚至在你开始骑行的时候，确定你的自行车食欲行驶和安全是很重要的。所有的零部件工作正常吗？轮胎里的气充足吗？E. Cycling at night can be really dangerous. Go slower than you would in the daytime.夜间骑行真的很危险。要你比白天骑行的要慢。F. Red traffic lights arent o

15、nly for cars and buses. Theyre for you too if youre on a bike.红色的交通灯不仅仅是让汽车看的，如果你骑自行车的话，他们也适用于你。 （1）句意：骑车时总是要戴着头盔。这句话跟B想搭配。头盔会保护你的头，故答案是B。 （2）句意：骑行时从不要戴耳机。有些交通事故是孩子们边骑自行车边听音乐造成的，C跟这句相搭配。故答案是C。 （3）句意：跟汽车一样在所有的交通灯那里停下来。因为交通灯不只是针对汽车也针对于行人。故答案是F。 （4）句意：检查你的骑行装备，保证每一个零部件完好工作。这一句跟D句相配合适，故答案是D。 （5）一路上多要小心，

16、要检查路况。这一句跟A相符合。故答案是A。【点评】考查任务型阅读，想弄清楚每一个选项的意思，然后根据选项的意思比较每道题的意思，找出最相符的句子，确定答案。3阅读短文，然后根据内容回答所提问题。 DumplingsYou need:Wrappers（饺子皮）vegetablesbeefsaltStepsPut beef in a bowl.Cut the vegetables into small pieces with a knife.Add the vegetables to the beet. Then add a little oil and salt.Mix with chopsti

17、cks.Put a spoonful of filing（馅）in a wrapper and told the wrapper around it.Put the dumplings in the boiling waterate the dumplings out when they float（漂浮）to the surface.Put the dumplings on a plate.（1）Is the text above a menu? （2）Besides the vegetables，what else do you add to the beef? （3）How do you

18、 mix the filing? （4）When do you take the dumplings out? （5）Where do you put the dumplings at last? 【答案】 （1）No./No, it isnt（2）A little oil and salt./Oil and salt.（3）With chopsticks./By using chopsticks.（4）When they float to the surface.（5）On a plate. 4根据短文内容，完成下面的表格。 When you sleep somewhere else, li

19、ke at a summer camp or a friends house, you know youre there for a fun time. But for some kids, when they are away from home they feel sad. They start to miss- their own beds, their own parents, and all the things at home. Its called being homesick （想家的）. Do you want to feel less homesick? Heres how

20、. Spend more time doing fun things. The more fun things you do, the less time youll have to feel homesick. So try to take part in activities and soon you might start to have a good time. You can make a plan to call your mum or dad. For a one-night visit, maybe you can call once that night, and again

21、 in the morning. In the camp, you might set a regular day and time for a phone call home. You can also send emails or short messages to keep in touch with family members and friends. If youre going to be away for a while, you might even write a letter! When you get in touch with someone, make sure t

22、o tell them about the fun things youre doing! Sometimes, just tell someone that youre feeling homesick. This will help you feel better. Maybe you can tell a friend that you feel homesick. And both of you can do something fun, such as telling jokes. If youre at a camp, a camp counselor （顾问） would be

23、a good person to talk to. He or she might have some ideas to help you feel better.How to deal with homesicknessWhen to feel homesickWhen you are _ from home, you might feel homesick.Find funTry to take part in a lot of _.Keep in _Make a _ to call your parents.Send emails or short messages to your fa

24、mily members and friends.Write a letter if you are away for a while.Share your fun with your family members and friends.Talk to someoneTalk to your friends, and do something fun with him/her.Talk to your counselor, and get some helpful _ from him/her.【答案】away；activities/events/things；touch；plan；idea

25、s/opinions/suggestions/advice 【解析】【分析】根据第一段 when they are away from home they feel sad.故填away。根据第二段try to take part in activities and soon you might start to have a good time.故填activities。第三段主要围绕 keep in touch with family members and friends.来说的，词组：keep in touch保持联系。故填touch。根据第三段第一句You can make a pl

26、an to call your mum or dad. 可知填plan。根据最后一句He or she might have some ideas to help you feel better.故填ideas。【点评】任务型阅读的关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。5根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 The Shanghai Disney Resort is different from others in the world. It opened on June 16th, 2016. The resort is in Pudong, Shanghai and

27、it is the first Disney resort on the Chinese Mainland. Shanghai Disney Resort has changed the classic Main Street USA to a Mickey Avenue. Main Street USA was designed by Walt Disney himself. For 60 years, it has been the main entry（人口） of Disney theme parks in the world. However, the designers（设计者）

28、of the Shanghai resort think there should be something new. So the designers create the Mickey Avenue. On Mickey Avenue, Mickey Mouse and his friends will greet the visitors. Visitors can hug and take photos with Mickey Mouse and his friends. There are also many shops along the avenue. It is the lar

29、gest part for visitors to buy gifts in the theme park. During the day, there will be Mickeys Story-book Express（专列）. There will be firework shows at night, the designers hope visitors can enjoy themselves.（1）Why do the designers create the Mickey Avenue? （不超过8个词） （2）When will visitors see firework s

30、hows? （不超过2个词） （3）Whats the best title for the passage? （不超过3个词） 【答案】 （1）Because they think there should be something new.（2）At night.（3）The Mickey Avenue. 【解析】【分析】主要讲了上海迪士尼度假区的米奇大道。 （1）根据However, the designers（设计者） of the Shanghai resort think there should be something new.可做设计者认为应该有一些新的东西，故填Becaus

31、e they think there should be something new.。 （2）根据There will be firework shows at night可做晚上有烟火，故填At night.。 （3）根据全文可知主要讲了上海迪士尼度假区的米奇大道。故填The Mickey Avenue.。 【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先读懂题意，然后带着问题从文中仔细寻找答案。6请仔细阅读第-小题中对五名学生的介绍，从。AE中选出最适合他们的读物。 _14-year-old Tony likes history best and likes reading books about history._13-year-old Mike is an American boy. He broke his leg last month and he will have to be in a wheelchair for the rest of his life. He doesnt know what to do._15-year-old Amy loves music and she wants to become a famous singer