江苏省南京市牛津译林八年级上8Aunit 6重要知识点总结梳理.docx

1、江苏省南京市牛津译林八年级上8Aunit 6重要知识点总结梳理牛津译林8Aunit 6重要知识点梳理1. The area provides food and cover for a lot of wild life.例：This hotel _ us _ a large room.Aprovides; for Boffers; to Cprovides; with Doffers; withParents _ good conditions _ us. A. provide; to B. provide; for C. provide; with D. protect; for Can yo

2、u _ any evidence in support of what you have said?A. provide B. offer C. give D. tellThe charity provides homeless people _ food and clothes.A. with B. for C. as D. ofRainforests _(覆盖) six per cent of the Earths surface(表面). 知识点：1）provide v.提供provide sb.with sth.=provide sth.for sb.The hotel provide

3、s a reservation of tickets for its residents.区分：offer主动提供 offer sb.sth.=offer sth.for sb.2）cover n.封面；盖子；套子；表面 v.覆盖；涉及；包含；掩护；给保险A thicket makes good cover for animals to hide in.丛林是动物的良好隐蔽地。2. It is a perfect place for some rare birds.（同义句转换）=it is _ _place for some rare birds.James can imitate his

4、teachers speech _(perfect).知识点：1）perfect adj.极好的注意：perfect常表达一种绝对的意思，所以在使用时，不可以在它前面加比较副词，如“more perfect”，“very perfect”。可以说成the best2）完美的：No one expects you to be perfect, but we do expect you to do your best always.The actor was perfect for this part.这演员非常适合这个角色。3. Many birds live in Zhalong all ye

5、ar round,while some go there only for a short stay.For a short stay=for a short_All year round=_ _ _知识点：1）stay n.停留；逗留He went straight to New York without a stay in Hongkong.他直接去了纽约,没在香港停留。He made few friends during his stay in the village.他在这个村子逗留的期间，没有交上几个朋友。2）v.停留；逗留；保持stay in/atYou can stay at h

6、ome and watch TV.你可以待在家里并且看电视。Why dont you come to stay with us next time you visit Durham?下次来达勒姆就住在我们这儿好吗?翻译：许多鸟常年舒服地生活在自然保护区里。4. Some people want to make the wetlands smaller in order to have more space for fames and buildings.例：A lot of famous doctors gathered in Harbin _ save “ Chinas most beaut

7、iful teacher” -Ms Zhang Lili.A. so thatB. in order toC. in order thatD. as a resultCould you move over a little and make some_ for me?A. place B.seat C.room D.groundThe teacher made me _ (clean) the classroom.知识点：1）want to do sth.想要做某事2）in order to为了，表目的。3）room，相当于space，不可数名词。 make room for为.腾出空间练习：

8、1 Take a notebook with you in order _(not write) down what you see.2 Can we make room_ one more table?5. This will lead to less and less space for wildlife.例题：Your fault led_our failure.A. in B.for C.with D.toThere will be _space for wildlife in the world.A. fewer and fewer B. less and less C.fewer

9、and less D. less and fewer知识点：lead to导致，lead v.领导，带领 lead sb.to+sp.6.Now the Chinese government has made laws to prevent all these things in Zhalong.What can we do to _ bird flu from spreading? Try not to buy or eat chickens that have not been checked. A. prevent B. cause C. discover D. provide He i

10、s wearing his sunglasses to_ himself from the sun.A. stop B. prevent C. keep D. protect知识点：1）prevent v.防止 prevent sb.from doing sth.Nothing can prevent us from carrying out the plan.We must try to prevent our environment from being polluted.2）make laws to do sth.制定法律做某事，这里to do表示目的。7. We need more p

11、eople to count and describethe birds.We cannot always count on our parents.=we cannot always_ on our parents.-I believe I must get the first prize on the composition.-_.A. a friend in need is a friend in deed.B. Where there is a will, there is a wayC. Count your chickens before they are hatched.D. M

12、any hands make light work1）count v.计算总数；算数 Its not humanly possible to count so quickly.计算得这么快是人力无法做到的。That one doesnt count.那一个不能算。2）count on依靠，依赖=depend on 3）describe v.描述4）description n.描述；刻画练习：He gave a _ of what he had seen.The scenery is beautiful beyond _.They gave the children _(describe) of

13、 the birds. 8. First,let me introduce myself.例题：I_the doctor to everyonejust now.A.took B.introducedC.showed D.brought知识点：1）introduce v.介绍 introduce to sb.向某人介绍Excuse me, may I take the opportunity to introduce myself as(职业) an interpreter?2）v.引进 Introduce new ideas into a business.引进新观念于一事业。3）intro

14、duction n.介绍；引进；序言；导论 make introduction作介绍An introduction to sth.He gave us a brief introduction about his company.他向我们简要地介绍了一下他的公司。9. 语法：不定式to do表示目的动词不定式做宾语补足语- Why did you go to the West Lake last Sunday? - _ a bird count for our society. A. Doing B. To do C. Did D. To doing_isonething,_isquitean

15、other. A.Tosay,todo B.Say,do C.Said,did D.Tosay,doTheygotupveryearly_late. A.tobe B.inordernottobe C.inordertobe D.notto_ (save) energy (能源), turn off the hot water after you take a shower._(find) abookinthelibrary,enterakeywordintothecomputer._(sell)allhisgoods,hewalkedalongway.Didyounoticeanyone_(

16、take)awaymybag?Heisthelastone_(leave)theofficeeveryday.知识点：（1）动词不定式表示某一动作或状态的目的翻译：他停下来问路（2）为了表示更加清楚或对目的加以强调，在动词前用In order to注意：引导目的状语，可以用于句尾，也可以是句首不定式做宾补：（1）两种情况：带to和不带to如：ask sb to do; make sb do（2）带to：ask, tell, order, invite, get, allow, wish, want, encourage, advise, warn, like, love, hate（3）不带t

17、o：感官动词；使役动词（4）help半帮，可带可不带（5）注意：see sb do（表示状态）see sb doing（表示动作）练习：第一组：Mother asked us _(not play) with fire.What makes you _(think) so? Mr Wu agreed _(let) Jim _(join) the club.Our English teacher encourages the students _(speak) English more.We often go to the market _(watch) birds. 第二组：( )1. Our

18、 English teacher encourages us _ part in all kinds of after-class activities. A. to take B. take C. taking D. to taking( )2. Please tell the students_ quiet in class. A. keep B. keeping C. to keep D. kept( )3. I want to_ the children _ clothes. A. provide; to B. provide; for C. provide; with D. prov

19、ide; at ( )4. James, Im too tired. Lets stop _ a rest. A. having B. have C. to having D. to have( )5. Mary dances best in our school. I agree. Ill never forget_ her dance for the first time. A. seeing B. to see C. see D. seen( )6. Richard turned off the computer after he had finished_ the email. A.

20、write B. to write C. writing D. wrote( )7. While I was walking along the lake, saw some fish _ out of the water. A. jumped B. to jump C. jumping D. are jumping( )8. _ English well is not easy. A. To learning B. To learn C. Learn D. For learning( )9. Boys and girls, attention, please. Now let me tell

21、 you _ to the Bird Island. A. how to get B. what to get C. whom to get D. where to get ( )10. What are you going to do when you grow up? A singer, but my parents wish me _ a teacher. A. am B. to be C. will be D. be( )11. The boss made the workers _ten hours a day. A. work B to work C. working D. wor

22、ked10. 词汇词性变化动词名词形容词speak/visit/actart/drive/farm/paintplay/report/science/work/write/run/win/piano/describe/fish/socialapply/introduce/nature11. 词组the importance ofjoin the Birdwatching SocietyGo birdwatchinghow many types of cranesa kind of kinds of kind of 1. This apple I ate just now is _ sour.

23、2. _ little car may some day take the place of todays ones. 3. People have all _ ideas about what it should be. in North-east Chinaa perfect space forall year roundfor a short stay40 per cent of them例：Twenty _ the students agree with her at the meeting. A. per cents B. per cent C. per cent of D. per

24、 cents of lead toMake the wetlands smallerLess and less spaceMake lawsPresent sth from doing As a resultCover an area ofGet thirstyMake beautiful sounds(noise辨析)Be interested in doing sthCall sb. OnEmail sb atEnough food(more enough)Record their typesHelp sb doEncourage sb to do sthWalk a long wayFly south for the winterDifferent kinds ofBe home toTake sth with sb.See the birds more clearlyWhat else should we take?=what other things should we take?It takes sb some time to do sthAnything else不定代词+形容词Write it downMake an applicationBe a member of.