1、广东华南师范大学附中高三综合英语广东华南师范大学附中2019年高三5月综合-英语2018届高三5月综合测试英语试题本试卷共三大题,总分值135分。考试用时120分钟。本卷须知1、答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的校名、姓名、考号填写在答题卡的密封线内。2、选择题每题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案;不能答在试卷上。3、非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在另发的答题卷各题目指定区域内的相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液;不按以上要求作答的答案无效。4、考生
2、必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,将答题卷和答题卡一并收回。I、语言知识及应用共两节,总分值45分第一节完形填空(共15小题;每题2分,总分值30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从115各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最正确选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。IwillbetravelingtoAustraliaasaStudentAmbassadorwithPeopletoPeople.PeopletoPeoplearrangesforAmericanstudentstotravelallaroundtheworldtolearnaboutother1,andtohelpothersunder
3、standAmericanculture.TheprogramwasfoundedbyformerPresidentDwightD.Eisenhowerto_2_peacethroughunderstanding.Ihadto3manyhoursofspecialworktogettothispoint.First,ateachernominatedme,andthenIattendedaninformationalmeetingabouttheprogram.Theapplicationprocessincludedaninterview,and4,Iwasaccepted.Thatswhe
4、nthehardworkreally5.Inadditiontoattendingmonthlymeetingstoprepareforthebig6,myparentsencouragedmytwinsisterBeth(alsoparticipatingintheprogram)andmeto7$2,000eachtohelppayforthecost.Andsothefund-raisingbegan.Wedideverythingfrom8candybarstodecoratingpeoplesmailboxesduringtheholidayseason.Wealsobaby-sat
5、,washedcars,heldayardsale,andwashedwindows.Aftermonthsof9workIhadraisedatotalof$2,319!10,BethandIraisedover$4,500!NowIhaveaproblempacking.Yes,Iknowitsoundsunimportant,butmysuitcaseseemstohaveshrunkasIplacedmy11inside.Accordingtoairline12,asuitcasecanbenolargerthan54inchesandweighnomorethan44pounds.F
6、orapersonwholikestowearadifferentoutfiteveryday,packingallmyclothesintosuchasmallspaceseemedan13task.However,Ihavegradually14myloadandmysuitcasewhichstartedoutweighingoverweightnowchecksinatamere36pounds.Apartfromaslightlybloatedcarry-onbag,myluggageisdefinitelymanageable.I15thatIwillgetmuchsleepton
7、ightbecauseIamsoexcited!Iknowthatwhatliesaheadisgoingtobethetripofalifetime!1.A.students B.countries C.cultures D.schools2.A.promote B.find C.keep D.make3.A.giveaway B.putin C.setaside D.takeon4.A.especially B.usually C.finally D.luckily5.A.finished B.began C.continued D.went6.A.ceremony B.party C.b
8、usiness D.trip7.A.borrow B.raise C.spend D.save8.A.making B.distributing C.collecting D.selling9.A.challenging B.complicated C.hard D.interesting10.A.Combined B.Expected C.Separated D.Completed11.A.goods B.belongings C.treasures D.materials12.A.experiences B.routines C.regulations D.services13.A.eas
9、y B.exhausting C.important D.impossible14.A.shared B.lessened C.filled D.carried15.A.doubt B.hope C.believe D.admit第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每题1.5分,总分值15分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答卷标号为l625的相应位置上。Whydontbirdsgetlostontheirlongflightsfromoneplacetoanother?Notlongago,experime
10、ntsshowedthatbirdsrely16thesuntoguidethemduringdaylighthours.Butwhataboutbirds17flybynight?Testswithartificialstarshaveprovedthatcertainnightflyingbirdsareabletofollowthestarsintheirlong-distanceflights.Adovehadspentitslifetimeinacageandhadneverflownundera18(nature)sky.Yet19showedaninbornabilitytous
11、ethestarsforguidance.Thebirdscage20(place)underanartificialstar-filledsky.Thebirdtriedtoflyinthesamedirectionasthat21(take)byhisoutdoorcousins.Anychangeinthepositionofthemake-believestarscaused22changeinthedirectionofhisflight.Scientiststhinkthatdoves,when23(fly)indaylight,usethesunforguidance.Butth
12、estarsareapparentlytheirprincipalmeansofnavigation.Whatdotheydo24thestarsarehiddenbyclouds?Apparently,theyfindtheirwaybysuchlandmarksasmountainranges,coastlines,andrivercourses.Butwhenitstoodarktoseethese,thedovescircle25(help),unabletogettheirposition.II、阅读共两节,总分值50分第一节阅读理解(共20小题;每题2分,总分值40分)阅读以下短文
13、,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最正确选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AAtBeijingsHaiteGardenPrimarySchool,pupilsporeovertheirwork,concentratingonsumsandlanguagelearning.However,theyarenotreadingintextbooks,butonthescreensoftabletcomputerslinkedtoawirelessnetwork.Theschoolrecentlybecameoneofahandfulofschoolsinthecapitaltotakethisplu
14、nge.Thetabletroll-outisatrialdesignedtodiscovernewwaystoinspirechildrentolearn,accordingtoschoolheadWuYouying.Asatrialsite,theschoolhasencounteredvariousteethingtroubleswiththeproject-includingdifficultiesinnetworkinstability,shortageofe-textbookresourcesandlimitationswithchargingthedevices.Morereso
15、urcesareturningup,though.LiJiangnan,ateacherwiththeschool,explainsthatstudentsusethetabletsinthreeclasses-Chinese,mathandEnglish.InLisclass,studentsfollowtheteachersguidanceondrawingChinesecharactersontheirtouchscreens.Ifcorrect,thestrokesturnred,whileincorrectonesremaintheiroriginalcolor,turningthe
16、dullwritingpracticeintoavividonlinegame.However,noteveryoneisconvinced.Netizenshaveexpressedconcernsthatelectricscreensmayharmchildrenseyesight.Theauthoritiesshouldstudywhetherusingtabletswouldhavethisimpact,andthatitisirresponsibleforthegovernmenttotakeactionwithoutsuchduediligence,accordingtoapost
17、byInternetuserWangJiafu.Parentsalsofrettedthattheyoungsters,lackingselfcontrol,willlogontoinstantmessagingtoolsorgamesassoonastheirteachersbacksareturned.“AllowingpupilsunlimitedaccesstotheInternetislikelytodistracttheirattentionsaswellasdeprivethemofimagination,”saidoneparentonconditionofanonymity.
18、EducationexpertLiuYongming,notesBeijingsattempttoincorporatehightechnologyintotraditionalclassesfollowscurrentworldwideteachingtrends.“Weshouldtreatthetabletasasupportivetoolbecausetheessenceofeducationliesinlearningandthinkingthroughreadingandwriting,andthisshouldnotbeshatteredandchanged,”Liuadds.2
19、6.TheschoolhasexperienceddifficultiesintheprojectEXCEPT_.A.thatthenetworkisnotstableB.thattheyareshortofrelevantresourcesC.thatitisnoteasytochargethedevicesD.thattherearemoreandmorerelevantresourcesnow27.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Theschoolisoneofthefewonestojoinintheexperiment
20、.B.Theschoolistheonlyonetojoinintheexperiment.C.Theschoolisforcedtojoinintheexperiment.D.Theteachersintheschoolareinfavourofthetrial.28.AccordingtoTeacherLiJiangnan,thenewwayofteachingis_.A.agoodwayofteaching,foritisagame.B.agoodwayofteaching,foritisinteresting.C.notagoodwayofteaching,foritisnotsoin
21、structive.D.notagoodwayofteaching,foritturnslearningintoagame.29.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?A.Thenewteachingwayisthebestintheworld.B.EvenEducationexpertsareagainstthenewmethod.C.Itisinlinewithcurrentworldwideteachingtrends.D.Chinaistakingaleadinincorporatinghightechnologyintotraditionalclass
22、es.30.Parentsattitudetowardsthisnewteachingmethodis_.A.doubtful B.approving C.objective D.positiveBGoingonholidaynotonlymakesyoufeelgoodwhileyourethere-yougainthehealthbenefitsformonths,newresearchshows.JettingofftoexoticdestinationssuchastheMaldivescutsyourbloodpressure,helpsyousleepbetterandbounce
23、backfromstress,itfound.Thebenefitslastatleastafortnightlongerthanthevacationandcanbefeltformonthsinsomecaseswhereitisclaimed.Expertssayworkersshouldalwaystaketheirfullholidayentitlementeachyear-asmanyasoneinthreedont-togetthebenefits.ThestudycomparedkeyhealthmarkersinholidaymakersvisitingThailand,Pe
24、ruortheMaldives,withpeoplewhostayedathomeandcontinuedworking.Theaveragebloodpressureofthoseonholidaydroppedbysixpercentwhiletheworkerssawtheirbloodpressurerisebytwopercentoverthesameperiod.Thesleepqualityofholidaymakersimprovedby17percentwhilethatofthenon-holidaymakersdeterioratedby14percent.Thestud
25、yalsofoundtheabilityofvacationerstorecoverfromstress-knownasthestress-resiliencetest-improvedby29percent.Therewasa71percentfallinstressresiliencescoresamongworkers.Testsshowedafallinbloodglucoselevels,reducingtheriskofdiabetes,trimmerwaistlinesandenhancedmoodandenergylevels,withtheeffectssustainedfo
26、ratleasttwoweeksafterreturninghome.TheHolidayHealthExperimentwasconductedbytouroperatorKuoniandNuffieldHealth,theUKslargesthealthcarecharity.31.Accordingtothepassage,howmanypeoplegoonholiday?A.Onethird. B.Twothirds. C.17percent. D.Aquarter.32.Whichofthefollowingcanweinferfromthepassage?A.Thefurthery
27、ougo,thebetterthebenefits.B.Mostpeopleliketostayathomeduringtheholiday.C.Holidaymakersaremoreadaptablethannon-holidaymakers.D.Theresultofthestudyismostlybasedonthedescriptionfromthepeopleinvolved.33.Theunderlinedword“deteriorated”inPara.3probablymeans_.A.improvedB.rose C.worsenedD.remained34.Theauth
28、orintendstotellusthat_.A.wehavetogoonholidayasmuchaspossibleB.youllcertainlygetdepressedifyoudontgoonholidayC.itisbesttogotoforeigncountrieslikeMaldivesD.wehadbettergoonholidayforthebenefitofhealth35.Thebesttitleofthepassageis_.A.HealthBenefitsfromHolidayB.AHolidayHealthExperiment C.HealthProblemsof
29、HavingHolidayD.KeyHealthMarkersinHolidaymakersCInthefallof1985,Iwasabright-eyedgirlheadingofftoHowardUniversity,aimingatalegalcareeranddreamingofsittingonaSupremeCourtbenchsomewhere.Twenty-oneyearslaterIamstillabright-eyeddreamerandonewithquiteadifferenttaletotell.Mygrandma,anamazingwoman,graduatedf
30、romcollegeattheageof65.Shewasthefirstinourfamilytoreachthatgoal.ButoneyearafterIstartedcollege,shedevelopedcancer.Imadethechoicetowithdrawfromcollegetocareforher.Itmeantthatschoolandmypersonaldreamwouldhavetowait.ThenIgotmarriedwithanotherdream:buildingmyfamilywithacombinationofadoptedandbiologicalc
31、hildren.In1999,weadoptedourfirstson.Tolayeyesonhimwasfantastic-andveryemotional.Ayearlatercameoursecondadoptedboy.ThenfollowedsonNo.3.In2003,Igavebirthtoanotherboy.YoucanimaginehowfullyoccupiedIbecame,raisingfourboysundertheageof8.Ourhomewasacompletezoo-ajoyouszoo.Notsurprising,Ineverdidmakeitbackto
32、collegefull-time.ButInevergaveuponthedreameither.Ihadonlyonechoice:tofindaway.Thatmeanttakingasfewasoneclasseachsemester.ThehardestpartwasfeelingguiltyaboutthetimeIspentawayfromtheboys.Theyoftenwantedmetostayhomewiththem.TherecertainlyweretimesIwantedtoquit,butIknewIshouldsetanexampleforthemtofollowthroughtherestoftheirlives.In2007,IgraduatedfromtheUniversityofNorthCarolina.Ittookmeove
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