浙江专用版版高考英语大一轮复习第一部分Unit5Firstaid课下作业新人教版必修5.docx

1、浙江专用版版高考英语大一轮复习第一部分Unit5Firstaid课下作业新人教版必修5Unit 5First aid.情景默写1Andy poured (倒)the glass full and lifted it to Bobby.2They just reached a temporary (临时的)agreement.3A lot of people wept bitter tears during the funeral ceremony (仪式)4The law should apply (适用)to all of the people living here.5His foot w

2、as very swollen (肿胀)after the big accident.6He found a hole in the fence and squeezed (挤)his way through.7He is accused of repeatedly stabbing (刺)a sixteenyearold boy.8The cut on his leg bled (流血)a lot when he was hurt yesterday.9An ambulance (救护车)arrived in five minutes after the accident.10Having

3、a fever or cold is the symptom (症状)that you have fallen ill.11The mountains form a natural barrier (屏障)between the two countries.12He nearly choked (窒息)to death when a fish bone got stuck in his throat.13It is vital (至关重要的)that schools teach students to use computer technology.14She was sentenced to

4、 twenty years imprisonment for poisoning (毒害)his neighbours.15My writing career took_off (腾飞)when I discovered my own style.16Ive told you over_and_over_again (反复)not to do that but you wont listen.17Arriving in London，she suddenly fell_ill (生病)because she couldnt bear the changeable weather.18Im su

5、re that our hard work can make_a_difference (起重要作用)and everything will be OK.19The professor always urges us that everything should be put in_place (在适当的位置)before we leave the lab.20Hannah was busy with work then but she still tried her best to squeeze_out (挤出)some time from her tight schedule to vi

6、sit her mother.词性转换1The passengers tightly (tight)packed in the train.2He said mildly (mild)to me that he didnt mean to upset me.3Its an ideal place to relax and escape the pressure (press)of modern life.4The burning plastic gave off poisonous (poison)gas，which is harmful to our health.5The operatio

7、n is very complex；besides，the long time needed is unbearable (bear)6We like to live a life full of variety and mens tastes are various(vary)7Tom got badly injured in the car accident.The injury to his leg was really serious.(injury)8People had to treat themselves in their own way before they receive

8、d the treatment sent by the government.(treat)9The people in the flooded area fought bravely against the natural disaster.Their bravery deserved to be praised.(brave)10I firmly (firm)believe that the more we are aware of the significance of this famous saying，the more benefits we will get in our dai

9、ly study and job.1句型公式：unless“假如不；除非”，引导条件状语从句除非我被邀请，否则我不会去参加晚会的。I wont go to the party unless_(Im)invited2句型公式：be doing.when.“正在做这时”她正走在大街上，这时她听到有人叫她。She was_walking_along_the_street_when she heard her name called.3句型公式：Theres no doubt that.“毫无疑问”毫无疑问，中国人民热爱和平，但我们并不惧怕战争。 There_is_no_doubt_that_the_

10、Chinese_people_love_peace but we dont fear war.第一板块 核心词汇1pour vt. & vi.倒；灌；注；涌高考必刷题练透单句语法填空/完成句子After the meeting all the children poured out in crowds.The rays of the sun poured in through the window.Sobbing，she poured_out_the_whole_story_to her mother.她一边哭泣，一边向母亲诉说整个事情的经过。状元笔记全记牢pour out涌出；倾诉；倒出；使

11、流出pour sth.out to sb.向某人倾诉某事pour cold water on/over 对泼冷水pour in不断涌来2treat vt.& vi.治疗；对待；款待n款待；招待高考必刷题练透单句语法填空/完成句子Ill treat you to lunch at the restaurant in front of our school.Treat others in the way you want to_be_treated (treat)Drunk driving should_be_treated_as_a_crime whether the driver causes

12、 a crash or not.酒驾应该被以犯罪对待，不管司机是否发生碰撞。状元笔记全记牢(1)treat sb.for sth.治疗某人treat.like/as把当看待treat sb.to.用招待某人Its my treat.我请客。(2)treatment n治疗；处理；对待3apply vi.申请；适用vt.使用，应用；涂抹高考必刷题练透单句语法填空/完成句子He slowed the bleeding by applying pressure to the wounds until the police and ambulance arrived.Applying yourself

13、 (you)to the work in hand，youll soon finish it.You must be aware that this rule cannot be_applied (apply)to every case.The applicant applied_himself_to_applying_for a post for teaching applied chemistry，saying that he would apply_what_he_had_learnt_to his teaching.这位申请人专心于申请一份教应用化学的工作，并且说他会把他所学到的应用到

14、他的教学中去。状元笔记全记牢(1)apply.to.把应用/运用于apply to.适用于apply (to sb.)for sth.(向)申请apply ones mind/oneself to专心于；专心从事(2)applied adj.应用的，实用的application n应用，适用；申请applicant n申请人，应征者4squeeze vt.& vi.榨；挤；压榨高考必刷题练透单句语法填空/完成句子She squeezed the water out of her swimming suit.The room was crowded，but I managed_to_squeez

15、e_in房间已经挤满了人，不过我还是设法挤了进去。状元笔记全记牢squeeze out榨出；挤出squeeze.out of 把从中榨出来squeeze in挤进去squeeze ones way勉强通过；挤过5vital adj.至关重要的；生死攸关的高考必刷题练透单句语法填空/完成句子Enough sleep is vital for/to the students well being and health.As far as Im concerned，it is vital to_keep (keep)accurate records.If we are to make a diffe

16、rence in life，its_vital_that_we (should)begin with small things (十分重要的是我们应该从小事开始)状元笔记全记牢be vital to/for对是至关重要的It is vital to do sth.做某事很重要It is vital that.(should)do sth.是十分重要的 (从句用虚拟语气， should可以省略)6aid n& vt.帮助；援助；资助高考必刷题练透单句语法填空/完成句子Father Poole walked painfully to the door，with the aid of a stick

17、.I couldnt speak any French，but a nice man came to my aid and told me where to go.The moment he saw the poor little boy on TV，he determined to_aid_him_to continue/in continuing_his_study在电视上一看到这个可怜的小男孩，他就决定要帮助他继续完成学业。 状元笔记全记牢(1)give sb.first aid对某人进行急救with the aid of在的帮助下in aid of为了帮助come/go to ones

18、 aid 帮助某人(2)aid sb.in (doing)sth.在 (做)某事方面帮助某人aid sb.with sth.以某事/物帮助某人aid sb.to do sth.帮助某人做某事7in place在适当的位置；适当高考必刷题练透单句语法填空/完成句子The doctor advised her to eat more bean products in place of meat.In_the_first_place (首先)，I collected all the books，newspapers and other things scattered in the rooms an

19、d put_them_in_place (把它们放在适当的位置)状元笔记全记牢(1)out of place不在适当的位置in place of代替；取代in the first place首先；第一(2)take place发生take ones place就座；代替take the place of代替；取代8make a difference区别对待；有影响；起 (重要)作用；有意义高考必刷题练透单句语法填空/完成句子Only when we match our words with actions can we make a difference in whatever we hope

20、 to accomplish.It makes_no/little_difference_to_me whether he comes here or not.他来不来这里对我来说关系不大。状元笔记全记牢make a difference to对有差别/有影响make some/no/little difference to对有/没有影响或作用tell the difference (between.and.)辨别/区分 (与)第二板块 经典句式9并列连词when高考必刷题练透单句语法填空/完成句子/句型转换Last Monday，I was_walking (walk)in the stre

21、et when I suddenly saw an old man fall off his bicycle.He was about to go out for shopping when the telephone rang.They had_just_walked_three_miles_when they realized they had left their IDs at home.他们刚走了三英里，突然意识到他们的身份证忘在家里了。I was about to give up when my best friend encouraged me to go on.I was on

22、the point of giving up when my best friend encouraged me to go on.状元笔记全记牢(1)并列连词when表示“这时；突然”，相当于and at this/that time。(2)be doing.when.正在做这时be about to do.when.正打算做这时had just done.when.刚做了这时be on the point of doing.when.正要做这时.课文语法填空First aid is a kind of help 1.given (give) to someone who falls ill

23、 or gets injured 2.before a doctor can be found.Of course，the illness or injury is not serious.Now lets talk about first aid for burns.You have three layers of skin that protect 3.yourself (you) against disease，poisons and the 4.harmful (harm) rays from the sun.Your skin also gives you your sense of

24、 touch.First aid is a very important step in the treatment of burns.People can get burned by many things，5.such as hot liquids，steam，fire，radiation，the sun，electricity or chemicals.6.There are three types of burns，which 7.are_called (call) first，second or third degree burns，8.depending (depend) on w

25、hich layers of the skin are burned.Different degree burns can be treated in 9.a different way.Lets keep these things 10.in mind.阅读词汇专练1根据语境选出pour的词性和词义Avt.倒；斟 (饮料)Bvi.下大雨Cvi.不断涌向Dvi.涌流；喷发There was a big storm after midnight and the rain poured down.(B)People poured into the square from all parts of

26、the city.(C)Im very thirsty.Please pour me another cup of tea.(A)The moment he thought of his mother，tears poured down his cheeks.(D)2根据语境选出apply的词性和词义Avt.应用；使用Bvt.敷，涂Cvi.申请，请求Dvi.适用Never apply the cleaning liquid directly to the surface.(B)British companies are subject to international laws and the

27、 same applies to companies in Europe.(D)You may apply for the job in person or by letter.(C)We should try to learn economic theory and apply it in a proper way.(A).课文话题写作一、用本单元所学知识补全短文One day，Li Hua was riding along the street when_a_traffic_accident_happened (突然发生了交通事故) at the crossing.He saw a gir

28、l injured (injure) and bleeding (bleed)heavily.Li Hua jumped out of his bike and gave_her_first_aid/gave first_aid to_her (对她进行急救) at once.First，he pressed_the_wound (压住伤口) to stop bleeding，put her at the right place and then waited for the doctor and police to arrive for_further_treatment (进行进一步处理)

29、After a while，a police car and an ambulance came to the spot almost at the same time.The girl was quickly taken to the nearest hospital.As_a_result (as a result/in a word)，the lucky girl was saved.When the girls parents learned Li Huas knowledge of first aid made_a_great_difference_to (对起了非常重要的作用) t

30、heir child，they thanked the kind young man over_and_over_again (反复；多次)But Li Hua said anyone would give the girl a hand，unless_he_wasnt_on_the_spot (除非他不在现场)二、按要求升级短文1用本单元的高级词汇升级短文中的加黑词汇(1)at the right placein_place (2)give the girl a handcome/go_to_the_girls_aid 2用高级表达升级短文中的句子(1)用非谓语动词作状语改写句Jumping_out_of_his_bike，Li Hua gave her first aid at once.(2)用强调句改写句When the girls parents learned it_was_Li_Huas_knowledge_of_first_aid_that made a great difference to their child，they thanked the kind young man over and over again.阅读理解ANotice: Medical AlertDear Reader，Medical related emergen