1、江苏南京中考英语试题解析南京市中考英语试卷(总分:90分时间:90分钟)选择题(共40分)一、单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。( ) 1. In the picture, the chair is_ the table. A. under B. onC. above D. beside1. D() 2. Everyone makes mistakes in his life. The important thing is not to repeat _A. it B. them C. him D. her2. B() 3.
2、 Why didnt Peter _ his homework? He said he had lost his workbook. I think its an excuse.A. does B. doing C. do D. did3. C () 4. Pukou Railway Station _ in 1911 and it has become a filming location for films and TV plays in recent years.A. build B. is built C. built D. as built4. D () 5. What would
3、you like to drink? Im very thirsty. _ you can get. Just get it now.A. Anything B. Something C. Nothing D. Other things5. A () 6. This kind of plant is _seen in our city because it lives 4,500m above sea level and is hard to find.A. commonly B. always C. seldom D. easily6. C () 7. Lisa was still very
4、 weak when she left hospital. But after a weeks rest, she felt much _ and went back to school.A. good B. better C. bad D. worse7. B () 8. I saw David in the teachers office this morning. Do you know _ he was there? He went there to hand in his homework.A. how B. whether C. when D. why8. D () 9. Its
5、important for us to protect nature because we _ its rich resources to live.A. depend on B. leave for C. give up D. lead to9. A () 10. Mom, must I go shopping with you? No, you _. You can watch the film Big Hero 6 with your friends.A. neednt B. cant C. shouldnt D. mustnt10. A () 11. Youd better trave
6、l around Nanjing with a local tour guide _ you want to know more about its culture.A. unless B. until C. although D. if11. D () 12. Whats wrong with Simon? He isnt at school today. His legs hurt. He was _by a motorcycle this morning.A. treated B. hit C. operated D. cured12. B () 13. When will Uncle
7、Sam come to see us? Hell visit us this weekend. He _ me that by email.A. told B. is told C. will tell D. was going to tell13. A() 14. Is it OK if I keep this photo? _. I have another copy.A. Sorry, no B. No, Im not sureC. Yes, thats fine D. Dont mention it14. C () 15. Too bad you didnt go to the bea
8、ch with us. It was so much fun there! You must go next time. _. I dont think Ill have any fun. I cant swim.A. Yes, please B. No, thanks C. You are welcome D. My pleasure15. B二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Have you ever taken a tour of a zoo?If so, its likely t
9、hat the person who led you through the zoo helped you to learn a lot about the _16_Amelia Rinas is a high school student who lives in Ohio. One day Amelia _17_ the Cleveland Metroparks Zoo. The moment she saw the gorillas there, she felt _18_ about them. She wondered if they were getting the right f
10、oods.Amelia read all she could about gorillas and learned what they like to _19_. Then she started a “gorilla garden”. She grows the fruits and vegetables that gorillas love to eat. Some of those foods are tomatoes, carrots, and strawberries. Amelia works with other volunteers in her community who u
11、se their _20_ time to help Amelia and the gorillas. When they take the food to the zoo, the gorillas are thrilled. They look so excited!Who is responsible for Amelias interest in animals? Amelia is a member of Roots & Shoots. Its members are young people who _21_ animals and the environment. They he
12、lped Amelia understand that animals need our care, too. The slogan on the Roots & Shoots Website is “Inspire, take action, make a difference.” These words tell _22_ the group is all about. The group urges(力劝) kids and grownups, including parents and teachers, to do what they can to make a _23_where
13、they live.When interviewed about her project, Amelia said,“I joined Roots & Shoots _24_ I wanted to make a difference in the world.”There are many _25_ to make a difference in the world. Amelia Rinass gorilla garden has helped make gorillas happier and healthier.()16. A. gardens B. foods C. plants D
14、. animals()17. A. opened B. bought C. visited D. started()18. A. bored B. tired C. worried D. relaxed()19. A. eat B. bite C. fight D. kick()20. A. paid B. last C. extra D. lost()21. A. care about B. look for C. run after D. laugh at()22. A. when B. what C. how D. where()23. A. living B. mistake C. n
15、ote D. difference()24. A. because B. but C. though D. unless()25. A. ways B. mysteries C. courses D. inventions16. D 17. C 18. C 19. A 20. C 21. A 22. B 23. D 24. A 25. A三、 阅读理解(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下列材料,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。AToday is Sunday. June 14th. Andy is planning a trip to South Island
16、with his family. He loves doing water sports, especially swimming. However, his parents wont allow him to swim when the highest temperature is below 30. Here is the weather forecast(预报) for South Island for the coming week.6/156/166/176/186/196/206/21Partly cloudyRainyCloudyPartly cloudySunnySunnyRa
17、iny1620141815191825233222312029()26. On which days can Andy go swimming?A. June 17th and June 18th. B. June 19th and June 20th.C. This Tuesday and Wednesday. D. Tomorrow and the day after tomorrow.()27. What should Andys family take with them if they go to South Island on June 21st?A. Kites. B. Sung
18、lasses. C. Umbrellas. D. Sun hats.26. B 27. CBBruce collected the papersAnd Mort tied them with stringJason helped Bruce carry the papersAll the way to the recycling binsClive collected the cansAnd Dean washed them all cleanRuby helped Clive carry the cansAll the way to the recycling binsWhen we rec
19、ycle, we help the plantsWe help the creatures from eagles to antsWe help make the world a healthier placeFor one and for all in the human race()28. Who washed the cans clean in the poem?A. Dean. BClive. C. Ruby. D. Jason.()29. The last line from the poem “For one and for all in the human race” tells
20、 _A. the action of recycling B. the way of recyclingC. the purpose of recycling D. the situation of recycling()30. In the poem “plants” rhymes with “ants”. Which of the following rhyme with each other?A. Ants and place. B. Cans and clean. C. Papers and string. D. Place and race.28. A 29. C 30. D CCh
21、aracters: Evan, Mrs. Bordoni, Mr. Cortez, Rita, Marco, TomSetting: An elementary schoolMrs. Bordoni: (Stands at the school gate) Good morning! You need to go straight to your classrooms, children. (A shy boy walks up, looking nervous.) What is your name?Evan: (Looks at the ground) My name is Evan.Mr
22、s. Bordoni: Welcome to Northside. Im the principal(校长), Mrs. Bordoni.Evan: (Looking surprised) Oh!Good morning.Mrs. Bordoni: I know you are new to our school, but you will like it here. I will take you to your classroom.Evan: I didnt want to move .and leave my friends.Mrs. Bordoni: You will have fri
23、ends here. Youll see.Mrs. Bordoni: Heres your room, 106.Mr. Cortez: Welcome to our class! Im Mr. Cortez.Evan: (The class looks at him. He speaks softly)Hello.Mr. Cortez: We are talking about a story we just read. Who can tell Evan what it was about?Rita: This family moves to a new state. Their story
24、 is both funny and sad.Evan: (Cheering up) Did they like the new place?Marco: Not at first. But they made lots of new friends.Mr. Cortez: What happened to make them change their minds?Tom: The girl from next door said she needed help. When they got to her house, a sigh said, “Welcome”Marco: It was a
25、 surprise party for them. The whole family was laughing.Mr. Cortez: The neighbors made the family feel welcome.Mrs. Bordoni: (Stands in the doorway) Evan, its time for lunch. (They enter the lunchroom. A sigh says, “Welcome Evan”. ) It is hard to change schools and leave old friends. Now, we are you
26、r friends.Evan: (Smiles) I cant believe you did this for me.()31. Who is Rita the play?A. The principal. B. The teacher.C. Evans new classmate. D. Evans old friend.()32. The words in brackets, such as “(A shy boy walks up, looking nervous.)” tell _A. what the play is aboutB. what the writer acts in
27、the playC. what the characters are saying to each otherD. what the characters are doing and how they are acting()33. How does Evan feel at the beginning of the play?A. He is happy because he makes some new friends.B. He is afraid because he cant find the new school.C. He is angry because the others
28、dont talk to him.D. He is nervous because it is his first day in a new school.()34. Which is the correct order according to the play?a. Evan is taken to the classroom.b. Evans new classmates tell him a story.c. Evan meets the principal, Mrs. Bordoni, at the school gate.d. Evan enters the lunchroom a
29、nd finds the sigh “Welcome Evan”A. acbd B. cabd C. dacb D. bcda()35. What is the best title of the play?A. A Sad Story B. Evans SignC. A Surprise Party D. Evans Welcome31. C 32. D 33. D 34. B 35. D DNowadays, the food that you buy comes from many different countries. Have a look in your fridge, cupb
30、oard, and fruit bowl and check the origins(来源) of the food. Perhaps there are apples from California, lamb from New Zealand, or potatoes from Egypt? You will probably be surprised how far food travels to get to your plate. This journey, from “field to plate”, is called “food miles”. A food mile is the distance that food travels from the farmers field to the person who
copyright@ 2008-2022 冰豆网网站版权所有
经营许可证编号:鄂ICP备2022015515号-1