学年广东省联考联盟高二上学期质量检测英语试题 解析版.docx

1、学年广东省联考联盟高二上学期质量检测英语试题 解析版广东省联考联盟2019-2020第一学期质量检测高二英语试卷注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡相应的位置上。2.全部答案在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分45分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AThis month we have several new releases for you! Whether youre looking for a romantic

2、 novel, an adventurous novel, a new series from a favorite author or a sports-focused story, you wont have to look very far to find what youre looking for. So? What are you waiting for? Get reading!Surviving Adam Meade by Shannon KlareSeventeen-year-old Claire Collins has a plan: get into college an

3、d leave North Carolina behind. But she doesnt know how to get rid of the local football star- Adam Meade, who she cant even avoid (despite many efforts), because Claires dad is the high school football coach.Seventeen-year-old Adam Meade never fails. He always gets what he wants until he meets Clair

4、e, the new girl who makes him upset and confused. But theres something about her that he just cant resistHow to Breathe Underwater by Vicky SkinnerKates father has been pressuring her to be perfect for her whole life, pushing her to be the best swimmer she can be. But when Kate finds her dad cheatin

5、g on her mom, Kates perfect world comes crashing down, and Kate is forced to leave home and the swim team. As the pressures of love, family, and success press down on her, can Kate keep her head above water?Google It! A History of Google by Anna Crowley ReddingLarry Page and Sergey Brin started out

6、as two Stanford college students with a wild idea. They were going to organize the worlds information. So they created one of the most influential companies in the world. The word “google” has even entered our vocabulary as a verb. Now, find out the true history of Google- from its beginnings throug

7、h its revolution to a brief glimpse of where they might take us next.The Soul Keepers by Devon TaylorRhett always thought that death was the end of everything. But after he dies, he discovers its only the beginning. He awakens in the afterlife and is employed to make a voyage to ferry the souls of t

8、he dead. To where exactly, no one knows. But they must protect them from evil soul-eating monsters (怪物). Rhett and his new friends have a hard enough time fighting back the monsters.1. Who wrote a romantic story between teenagers?A. Shannon Klare. B. Vicky Skinner.C. Devon Taylor. D. Anna Crowley Re

9、dding.2. Why does Kates perfect world crash down?A. Her pressure in school and swim team. B. Her fathers cheating on her mother.C. Her fathers high expectations. D. Her bad relationship with her father.3. Which novel would you like to read if you are interested in thrillers?A. The Soul Keepers. B. S

10、urviving Adam Meade.C. How to Breathe Underwater. D. Google It! A history of Google.【答案】1. A 2. B 3. A【解析】这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了四本不同题材类型的书籍信息，分别是Surviving Adam Meade by Shannon Klare、How to Breathe Underwater by Vicky Skinner、Google It! A History of Google by Anna Crowley Redding以及The Soul Keepers by Devon T

11、aylor。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据Surviving Adam Meade by Shannon Klare部分中He always gets what he wants until he meets Claire, the new girl who makes him upset and confused. But theres something about her that he just cant resist可知他总是得到他想要的直到他遇到Claire，那个让他心烦意乱的新女孩。但她身上有种他无法抗拒的东西由此可知，Shannon Klare写了一个青少年之间的浪漫故事。故选A

12、。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据How to Breathe Underwater by Vicky Skinner部分中But when Kate finds her dad cheating on her mom, Kates perfect world comes crashing down, and Kate is forced to leave home and the swim team. 可知但是当Kate发现她爸爸对她妈妈不忠，Kate的完美世界就崩溃了，Kate被迫离开家和游泳队。由此可知，Kate父亲对她母亲不忠，使得Kate的完美世界崩溃了。故选B。【3题详解】推理判断题。

13、根据The Soul Keepers by Devon Taylor部分中He awakens in the afterlife and is employed to make a voyage to ferry the souls of the dead. To where exactly, no one knows. But they must protect them from evil soul-eating monsters. Rhett and his new friends have a hard enough time fighting back the monsters.可知

14、他在来生中醒来，被雇来做一次运送死者灵魂的航行。具体到哪里，没有人知道。但他们必须保护他们远离邪恶的吃灵魂的怪物。 Rhett和他的新朋友们在与怪兽搏斗时已经够辛苦的了。由此可推知The Soul Keepers是一部惊悚小说，如果你对惊悚小说感兴趣，你可以读The Soul Keepers。故选A。BI must have looked deep in thought, or as deep in thought as an 11-year-old man can, when my grandmother glanced up from her weeding to ask, You hav

15、e something on your mind, dont you?Yes, I was thinking that someday I want to be an Olympic speed skating champion like my hero, Eric Heiden, I want to be a doctor like my parents and I want to help children in Africa.I immediately knew I had confided in the right person when a knowing smile broke a

16、cross her face. Johann, of course! You can do anything you want to do! she said simply. And with my grandmothers support, I set out to pursue my passions.14 years later, I was well ready to take hold of my first dream: becoming an Olympic champion. The Olympics in 1994 were in my home country, Norwa

17、y. As I entered the Olympic stadium, I wasnt the best athlete, and many had doubts about my ability to perform well. But I had something special working for me. I had a woman in the first row who believed in me following my passions just as much as I did. For the first time ever, my grandmother was

18、going to see me skate.It happened. Breaking a world record, I won the gold.As I stood on the podium(领奖台) that I had dreamed about my entire life, a curious question popped into my head. Why me? Why did I win, given all the other incredible competitors out there? The reason had to be more than a gran

19、dmother who shared a belief in her grandsons dream. The question led me to only one answer: because I wanted to make a difference in the world, and with all the media attention on my success, I could.I immediately knew what that difference had to be: hope in the lives of the children in Africa. Six

20、months earlier, Id been invited to Eritrea as an ambassador for Olympic Aid.4. When the author spoke out what was on his mind, his grandmother_.A. laughed at him B. supported himC. had no confidence in him D. felt quite surprised5. The author probably realized his first dream at the age of _.A. 20 B

21、. 22C. 25 D. 286. What will the author tell us in the part following the passage?A. His efforts in helping the African children.B. His hard training in preparing for the next Olympics.C. His successes at other Olympic games.D. His grandmothers attitude towards him.7. The whole passage is mainly abou

22、t _.A. a young boy who had many dreamsB. the encouragement from a grandmotherC. a sportsman who realized his first dream of helping African childrenD. an Olympic hero who made a difference in the world【答案】4. B 5. C 6. A 7. B【解析】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者在祖母的支持下，努力追求自己的梦想，最终成为奥运会速度滑冰冠军的故事。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段中的“A

23、nd with my grandmothers support, I set out to pursue my passions”可知，在祖母的支持下，作者开始追求他的梦想，由此可知，当作者说出他的梦想时，祖母支持他，故B项正确。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段中的“I must have looked deep in thought, or as deep in thought as an 11-year-old man can,”及第四段中的“14 years later, I was well ready to take hold of my first dream: becoming

24、 an Olympic champion.”可知，11岁时作者说出了自己的梦想，14年后，作者准备好实现他的第一个梦想成为奥运会冠军并最终实现了，由此可知，作者在25岁时实现了他的第一个梦想，故C项正确。【6题详解】推理判断题。根据最后一段I immediately knew what that difference had to be： hope in the lives of the children in Africa Six months earlier， Id been invited to Eritrea as an ambassador for Olympic Aid可知我立即知

25、道这种差异是什么：对非洲儿童生活的希望。六个月前，我被邀请到厄立特里亚担任奥运援助大使。说明下一段应该是他去帮助非洲儿童，故A项正确。【7题详解】主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了作者在祖母的支持与鼓励下，努力追求自己的梦想，最终成为奥运会速度滑冰冠军的故事，祖母的支持与鼓励对作者实现梦想起到重要作用，故这篇文章主要讲述来自祖母的鼓励。故B项正确。CAs smog forced students to stay home, the online learning industry saw a sharp increase in consumers.During the air pollu

26、tion red alert from Dec. 8 to 10 last winter, the Beijing Commission of Education ordered all kindergartens, primary schools and middle schools to suspend classes (停课). But the commission urged that, Teachers should guide students to make full use of digital materials and conduct online learning at

27、home.According to the China Education and Research Network, the number of new users of 17zuoye. com, an online homework platform, tripled (增至三倍) on Dec. 8 compared to the previous day.Online courses companies also adopted special measures to meet students demand for Internet learning during the red

28、alert period. For example, New Oriental offered free online English classes for three days for school students as well as online question answering services.Recent years have seen the popularity of online courses increase sharply in China. Massive Online Open Courses (MOOC), for example, originated

29、in the United States but have become widespread in China since 2013. Some Chinese universities, including Tsinghua University and Peking University, have started their own MOOC platforms. MOOCs have enlarged the time and space of teaching, fired up learners interest, helped more people benefit from

30、high quality educational resources and accelerated reform in many aspects of teaching, an official at the Ministry of Education told China Daily.8. What were the teachers required to do during the red alert period?A. Start MOOC platform.B. Reform their way of teaching.C. Guide students to learn via

31、the Internet.D. Work at home answering phones.9. Who offered free online courses during the red alert?A. New Oriental. B. The Ministry of Education.C. Tsinghua University. D. Peking University.10. The underlined words fired up in the last paragraph can be replaced by.A. displayed B. inspiredC. expla

32、ined D. destroyed11. What may be the best title for the text?A. Teach Online CoursesB. Stay Home, Get Online to LearnC. Take Measures, Stop Air PollutionD. Speed up Education Reform【答案】8. C 9. A 10. B 11. B【解析】本文是一篇说明文。“呆在家里，上网学习”。文章叙述的是由于雾霾迫使学生呆在家里，在线学习行业的消费者急剧增加。近年来，在线课程在中国的受欢迎程度急剧上升。【8题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段中Teachers should guide students to make full use of digital materials and conduct online learning at home“教师应引导学生充分利用数字材料，在家进行网上学习”