学年广东省联考联盟高二上学期质量检测英语试题 解析版.docx

学年广东省联考联盟高二上学期质量检测英语试题 解析版.docx

《学年广东省联考联盟高二上学期质量检测英语试题 解析版.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《学年广东省联考联盟高二上学期质量检测英语试题 解析版.docx（18页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。

学年广东省联考联盟高二上学期质量检测英语试题解析版

广东省联考联盟2019-2020第一学期质量检测

高二·英语试卷

注意事项：

1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡相应的位置上。

2.全部答案在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。

3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分45分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

Thismonthwehaveseveralnewreleasesforyou!

Whetheryou’relookingforaromanticnovel,anadventurousnovel,anewseriesfromafavoriteauthororasports-focusedstory,youwon’thavetolookveryfartofindwhatyou’relookingfor.So?

Whatareyouwaitingfor?

Getreading!

SurvivingAdamMeadebyShannonKlare

Seventeen-year-oldClaireCollinshasaplan:

getintocollegeandleaveNorthCarolinabehind.Butshedoesn’tknowhowtogetridofthelocalfootballstar-AdamMeade,whoshecan’tevenavoid（despitemanyefforts）,becauseClaire’sdadisthehighschoolfootballcoach.

Seventeen-year-oldAdamMeadeneverfails.HealwaysgetswhathewantsuntilhemeetsClaire,thenewgirlwhomakeshimupsetandconfused.Butthere’ssomethingaboutherthathejustcan’tresist

HowtoBreatheUnderwaterbyVickySkinner

Kate’sfatherhasbeenpressuringhertobeperfectforherwholelife,pushinghertobethebestswimmershecanbe.ButwhenKatefindsherdadcheatingonhermom,Kate’sperfectworldcomescrashingdown,andKateisforcedtoleavehomeandtheswimteam.Asthepressuresoflove,family,andsuccesspressdownonher,canKatekeepherheadabovewater?

GoogleIt!

AHistoryofGooglebyAnnaCrowleyRedding

LarryPageandSergeyBrinstartedoutastwoStanfordcollegestudentswithawildidea.Theyweregoingtoorganizetheworld’sinformation.Sotheycreatedoneofthemostinfluentialcompaniesintheworld.Theword“google”hasevenenteredourvocabularyasaverb.Now,findoutthetruehistoryofGoogle-fromitsbeginningsthroughitsrevolutiontoabriefglimpseofwheretheymighttakeusnext.

TheSoulKeepersbyDevonTaylor

Rhettalwaysthoughtthatdeathwastheendofeverything.Butafterhedies,hediscoversit’sonlythebeginning.Heawakensintheafterlifeandisemployedtomakeavoyagetoferrythesoulsofthedead.Towhereexactly,nooneknows.Buttheymustprotectthemfromevilsoul-eatingmonsters（怪物）.Rhettandhisnewfriendshaveahardenoughtimefightingbackthemonsters.

1.Whowrotearomanticstorybetweenteenagers?

A.ShannonKlare.B.VickySkinner.

C.DevonTaylor.D.AnnaCrowleyRedding.

2.WhydoesKate’sperfectworldcrashdown?

A.Herpressureinschoolandswimteam.B.Herfather’scheatingonhermother.

C.Herfather’shighexpectations.D.Herbadrelationshipwithherfather.

3.Whichnovelwouldyouliketoreadifyouareinterestedinthrillers?

A.TheSoulKeepers.B.SurvivingAdamMeade.

C.HowtoBreatheUnderwater.D.GoogleIt!

AhistoryofGoogle.

【答案】1.A2.B3.A

【解析】

这是一篇说明文。

主要介绍了四本不同题材类型的书籍信息，分别是SurvivingAdamMeadebyShannonKlare、HowtoBreatheUnderwaterbyVickySkinner、GoogleIt!

AHistoryofGooglebyAnnaCrowleyRedding以及TheSoulKeepersbyDevonTaylor。

【1题详解】

细节理解题。

根据SurvivingAdamMeadebyShannonKlare部分中HealwaysgetswhathewantsuntilhemeetsClaire,thenewgirlwhomakeshimupsetandconfused.Butthere’ssomethingaboutherthathejustcan’tresist可知他总是得到他想要的…直到他遇到Claire，那个让他心烦意乱的新女孩。

但她身上有种他无法抗拒的东西……由此可知，ShannonKlare写了一个青少年之间的浪漫故事。

故选A。

【2题详解】

细节理解题。

根据HowtoBreatheUnderwaterbyVickySkinner部分中ButwhenKatefindsherdadcheatingonhermom,Kate’sperfectworldcomescrashingdown,andKateisforcedtoleavehomeandtheswimteam.可知但是当Kate发现她爸爸对她妈妈不忠，Kate的完美世界就崩溃了，Kate被迫离开家和游泳队。

由此可知，Kate父亲对她母亲不忠，使得Kate的完美世界崩溃了。

故选B。

【3题详解】

推理判断题。

根据TheSoulKeepersbyDevonTaylor部分中Heawakensintheafterlifeandisemployedtomakeavoyagetoferrythesoulsofthedead.Towhereexactly,nooneknows.Buttheymustprotectthemfromevilsoul-eatingmonsters.Rhettandhisnewfriendshaveahardenoughtimefightingbackthemonsters.可知他在来生中醒来，被雇来做一次运送死者灵魂的航行。

具体到哪里，没有人知道。

但他们必须保护他们远离邪恶的吃灵魂的怪物。

Rhett和他的新朋友们在与怪兽搏斗时已经够辛苦的了。

由此可推知TheSoulKeepers是一部惊悚小说，如果你对惊悚小说感兴趣，你可以读TheSoulKeepers。

故选A。

B

Imusthavelookeddeepinthought,orasdeepinthoughtasan11-year-oldmancan,whenmygrandmotherglancedupfromherweedingtoask,"Youhavesomethingonyourmind,don'tyou?

"

"Yes,IwasthinkingthatsomedayIwanttobeanOlympicspeedskatingchampionlikemyhero,EricHeiden,IwanttobeadoctorlikemyparentsandIwanttohelpchildreninAfrica."

IimmediatelyknewIhadconfidedintherightpersonwhenaknowingsmilebrokeacrossherface."Johann,ofcourse!

Youcandoanythingyouwanttodo!

"shesaidsimply.Andwithmygrandmother'ssupport,Isetouttopursuemypassions.

14yearslater,Iwaswellreadytotakeholdofmyfirstdream:

becominganOlympicchampion.TheOlympicsin1994wereinmyhomecountry,Norway.AsIenteredtheOlympicstadium,Iwasn'tthebestathlete,andmanyhaddoubtsaboutmyabilitytoperformwell.ButIhadsomethingspecialworkingforme.IhadawomaninthefirstrowwhobelievedinmefollowingmypassionsjustasmuchasIdid.Forthefirsttimeever,mygrandmotherwasgoingtoseemeskate.

Ithappened.Breakingaworldrecord,Iwonthegold.

AsIstoodonthepodium（领奖台）thatIhaddreamedaboutmyentirelife,acuriousquestionpoppedintomyhead.Whyme?

WhydidIwin,givenalltheotherincrediblecompetitorsoutthere?

Thereasonhadtobemorethanagrandmotherwhosharedabeliefinhergrandson'sdream.Thequestionledmetoonlyoneanswer:

becauseIwantedtomakeadifferenceintheworld,andwithallthemediaattentiononmysuccess,Icould.

Iimmediatelyknewwhatthatdifferencehadtobe:

hopeinthelivesofthechildreninAfrica.Sixmonthsearlier,I'dbeeninvitedtoEritreaasanambassadorforOlympicAid.

4.Whentheauthorspokeoutwhatwasonhismind,hisgrandmother______.

A.laughedathimB.supportedhim

C.hadnoconfidenceinhimD.feltquitesurprised

5.Theauthorprobablyrealizedhisfirstdreamattheageof______.

A.20B.22

C.25D.28

6.Whatwilltheauthortellusinthepartfollowingthepassage?

A.HiseffortsinhelpingtheAfricanchildren.

B.HishardtraininginpreparingforthenextOlympics.

C.HissuccessesatotherOlympicgames.

D.Hisgrandmother’sattitudetowardshim.

7.Thewholepassageismainlyabout______.

A.ayoungboywhohadmanydreams

B.theencouragementfromagrandmother

C.asportsmanwhorealizedhisfirstdreamofhelpingAfricanchildren

D.anOlympicherowhomadeadifferenceintheworld

【答案】4.B5.C6.A7.B

【解析】

本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者在祖母的支持下，努力追求自己的梦想，最终成为奥运会速度滑冰冠军的故事。

【4题详解】

细节理解题。

根据第三段中的“Andwithmygrandmother'ssupport,Isetouttopursuemypassions”可知，在祖母的支持下，作者开始追求他的梦想，由此可知，当作者说出他的梦想时，祖母支持他，故B项正确。

【5题详解】

细节理解题。

根据第一段中的“Imusthavelookeddeepinthought,orasdeepinthoughtasan11-year-oldmancan,”及第四段中的“14yearslater,Iwaswellreadytotakeholdofmyfirstdream:

becominganOlympicchampion.”可知，11岁时作者说出了自己的梦想，14年后，作者准备好实现他的第一个梦想——成为奥运会冠军并最终实现了，由此可知，作者在25岁时实现了他的第一个梦想，故C项正确。

【6题详解】

推理判断题。

根据最后一段Iimmediatelyknewwhatthatdifferencehadtobe：

hopeinthelivesofthechildreninAfrica．Sixmonthsearlier，I'dbeeninvitedtoEritreaasanambassadorforOlympicAid．可知我立即知道这种差异是什么：

对非洲儿童生活的希望。

六个月前，我被邀请到厄立特里亚担任奥运援助大使。

说明下一段应该是他去帮助非洲儿童，故A项正确。

【7题详解】

主旨大意题。

通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了作者在祖母的支持与鼓励下，努力追求自己的梦想，最终成为奥运会速度滑冰冠军的故事，祖母的支持与鼓励对作者实现梦想起到重要作用，故这篇文章主要讲述来自祖母的鼓励。

故B项正确。

C

Assmogforcedstudentstostayhome,theonlinelearningindustrysawasharpincreaseinconsumers.

DuringtheairpollutionredalertfromDec.8to10lastwinter,theBeijingCommissionofEducationorderedallkindergartens,primaryschoolsandmiddleschoolstosuspendclasses（停课）.Butthecommissionurgedthat,"Teachersshouldguidestudentstomakefulluseofdigitalmaterialsandconductonlinelearningathome".

AccordingtotheChinaEducationandResearchNetwork,thenumberofnewusersof17zuoye.com,anonlinehomeworkplatform,tripled（增至三倍）onDec.8comparedtothepreviousday.

Onlinecoursescompaniesalsoadoptedspecialmeasurestomeetstudents'demandforInternetlearningduringtheredalertperiod.Forexample,NewOrientalofferedfreeonlineEnglishclassesforthreedaysforschoolstudentsaswellasonlinequestionansweringservices.

RecentyearshaveseenthepopularityofonlinecoursesincreasesharplyinChina.MassiveOnlineOpenCourses（MOOC）,forexample,originatedintheUnitedStatesbuthavebecomewidespreadinChinasince2013.SomeChineseuniversities,includingTsinghuaUniversityandPekingUniversity,havestartedtheirownMOOCplatforms."MOOCshaveenlargedthetimeandspaceofteaching,fireduplearners'interest,helpedmorepeoplebenefitfromhighqualityeducationalresourcesandacceleratedreforminmanyaspectsofteaching,"anofficialattheMinistryofEducationtoldChinaDaily.

8.Whatweretheteachersrequiredtododuringtheredalertperiod?

A.StartMOOCplatform.

B.Reformtheirwayofteaching.

C.GuidestudentstolearnviatheInternet.

D.Workathomeansweringphones.

9.Whoofferedfreeonlinecoursesduringtheredalert?

A.NewOriental.B.TheMinistryofEducation.

C.TsinghuaUniversity.D.PekingUniversity.

10.Theunderlinedwords"firedup"inthelastparagraphcanbereplacedby.

A.displayedB.inspired

C.explainedD.destroyed

11.Whatmaybethebesttitleforthetext?

A.TeachOnlineCourses

B.StayHome,GetOnlinetoLearn

C.TakeMeasures,StopAirPollution

D.SpeedupEducationReform

【答案】8.C9.A10.B11.B

【解析】

本文是一篇说明文。

“呆在家里，上网学习”。

文章叙述的是由于雾霾迫使学生呆在家里，在线学习行业的消费者急剧增加。

近年来，在线课程在中国的受欢迎程度急剧上升。

【8题详解】

细节理解题。

根据第二段中Teachersshouldguidestudentstomakefulluseofdigitalmaterialsandconductonlinelearningathome“教师应引导学生充分利用数字材料，在家进行网上学习”