1、哈尔滨市初二上学期期末英语50阅读题专项训练一、阅读理解1阅读短文,判断下列句子是否符合短文内容。符合的写(T),不符合的写(F)。RIO de Janeiro (里约热内卢) will host the 2016 Olympic Games. The International Olympic Committee (国际奥委会) announced it on October 2. Rio beat Chicago, Tokyo and Madrid to win the bid (赢得举办权). It will be the first South American city to hos
2、t the Games. The city will also host the 2014 World Cup. Rio de Janeiro is the second largest city in Brazil (巴西).Rio has the worlds largest urban (城市中的) forest, the Tijuca forest. Every year Rio de Janeiro holds a carnival (狂欢节). It is like a big party. People dress up, dance samba (桑巴) and have fu
3、n. It usually lasts for a week.More than 2 million tourists come to Rio every year. Half a million people visit the city for the carnival each year. People celebrated when Rio won the 2016 Olympic bid.1)RIO de Janeiro is the capital of Brazil.2)Tokyo will host the 2014 World Cup.3)A carnival usually
4、 lasts for a month.4)RIO de Janeiro will be the first South American city to host the Olympic Games.5)Lots of people visit RIO de Janeiro for the Olympic Games each year.2People use money to buy food, books and hundreds of other things they need. When they work, they usually get paid in money.Most o
5、f the money used today is made of metal or paper. But in the time long ago, people used to use all kinds of things as money. One of the first kinds of money was shells(贝壳).In China,cloth and knives were used as money.Elephant tusks(牙),monkey tail and salt were used in some parts of the world.Rice wa
6、s also a kind of money used by the people in some islands(岛).Some animals were used as money,too.The first copper coins(硬币) were made in China. They were round and had a square hole in the center. Different countries have used different metals for their money. Later, some countries began to make coi
7、ns of gold and silver (银). But gold and silver were heavy to carry when people needed a lot of coins to buy something expensive. The Chinese were the first to use paper money. The first paper money looked more like a note from one person to another than the paper money used today.Money has had an in
8、teresting story from the days of shell money till today.1)People usually use money .Ato buy gold Bto get something they wantCto buy shells Dto buy something expensive2)Long, long ago people all over the world used as moneyAthe same metalBthe same paperCthe different metalsDall kinds of things3)In th
9、e past, the ancient(古代的) Chinese used to have cloth and knives .Aas a tool Bas moneyCas a gift Das a kind of goods4) was also a kind of money used by the people on some islandsAGold BAnimals CRice DKnives5)The first paper money _ .Alooked like the same as the paper money used todayBlooked interestin
10、gClooked like a noteDhad a square hole in the center3Life in the future will be different from life today. Between then and now many changes will happen. But what will the changes be? The population is growing fast. There will be many people in the world and most of them will live longer than people
11、 live now. Computers will be much smaller and more useful, and there will be at least one in every home. And computer studies will be one of the most important subjects in schools then. People will work fewer hours than they do now and they will have more free time for sports, watching TV and travel
12、ing. Traveling will be much cheaper and easier. And many more people will go to other countries for holidays.There will be changes in our food, too. More land will be used for building new towns and houses for all the people. Then there will be less room for cows and sheep,so meat will be more expen
13、sive. Maybe no one will eat it every day. Instead, they will eat more fruit and vegetables. Maybe people will be healthier.Work in the future will be different, too. People will work fewer hours than they do now. Robots will do dangerous and hard work. Because of this, many people will not have enou
14、gh work to do. This will be a problem.1)In the future there will be _.Amore people Bless fruitCfewer vegetables Dmore cows2)Every family will have at least a _ in the future.Arobot BcowCTV set Dcomputer3)In the future people dont have to _.Awork long hours Bwork fastCwalk to work Deat meat4)People m
15、ay not eat _ as much as they do today.Afruit Bfish Cmeat Drice5)One big problem in the future is that _.Amany people dont have to workBmany people will not be able to find workCpeople have to work fastDall the work will be done by robots4I spent my last vacation trekking in Nepal(尼泊尔), a small count
16、ry in the Himalaya Mountains of Asia. On a trekking vacation, you walk for long distances(距离) through the mountains. There are very few roads in Nepal, so trekking is the best way to travel. Its best if you hire(雇佣) a guide. The guides know the best paths to take and they also help trekkers with the
17、ir bags. Our guide even cooked our food for us. Every day, we trekked for about four hours before lunch, and about two hours in the afternoon. At the end of the days trek, we sat around a campfire and talked about the things we saw. Then we went to sleep in large tents. Every morning, our guide brou
18、ght breakfast to our tent. It was great. At the end of the trip, I didnt want to go home!1)How long did the writer walk everyday?ATwo hours. BFour hours.CSix hours. DSeven hours.2)Which statement is NOT true?AWe slept in large tents.BThe guide cooked food.CThere are many roads in Nepal.DYou can eat
19、breakfast in your tent.3)The word “trekkers” in the passage means “_”Apeople who cook your foodBpeople who travel by walkingCpeople who carry bags for youDpeople who live in Nepal4)What did the writer think of the trip?ABoring. BFunny.CRelaxing. DTerrible.5)What is the best title for this reading?AT
20、raveling through AsiaBThe People of NepalCExercise and HealthDWalking in the Mountains5Katrina lived with her mother and father in a small white house. All the other houses in the neighborhood looked the same except(除之外) the house next to Katrinas. This house needed a lot of fixing(修理). Everyone in
21、the neighborhood thought this house looked bad. No one lived there.On Saturday morning, a car arrived in front of the house. Katrina saw a man, a woman and a boy get out of the car. They looked at their new home. Then they took things from the car and put them in the house.On Monday morning, Katrina
22、 left for school. In the classroom, she heard her teacher say, This is David. Please make him feel welcome. Katrina knew the boyhe just moved into the house next to hers. The teacher asked Katrina to show him around the school.At lunchtime, Katrina showed David the way to the lunchroom. When they at
23、e their lunch, David told Katrina he was excited to live in his new house. Katrina looked surprised and asked, Dont you think it needs a lot of fixing?David said his family planned to fix the house because they hoped it would look like all the other houses in the neighborhood. They knew it would tak
24、e a lot of time and hard work, but they decided to do so. They liked their new house and liked to live in such a nice neighborhood.Katrina felt she was very lucky. She lived in a nice neighborhood. Listening to Davids story made her feel thankful(感谢) for life. Sometimes another person helps you unde
25、rstand how much you have.1)Katrinas house was .Athe same as Davids Bwhite, but not bigCthe worst in the neighborhood Dfar from Davids2)When did Katrina see David for the first time?AOn Saturday morning. BOn Saturday afternoon.COn Monday morning. DOn Monday afternoon.3)The teacher told Katrina .Ato s
26、how David how to get to the lunchroomBto have lunch with DavidCto help David know more about the schoolDto plan how to fix Davids house4)Which of the following is TRUE about David?AHe didnt want to fix his house.BHe thought it easy to fix his house.CHe expected to have a different house.DHe felt the
27、 neighborhood was good.5)David made Katrina know that .Ashe played a role in her lifeBshe was living a happy lifeCit was necessary for her to help othersDhow much her house was6What do we do when we go camping? First, we think of a plan. We take food, clothes, a knife, and things for cooking and eat
28、ing. We take things to keep us away from insects(昆虫) and the sun. Then we put everything into the car and we drive to the woods. We look for a place for campers(露营者) and we look for a good place for our tent(帐篷). The place should have a lot of air. This will keep some insects away. High land with wa
29、ter on both sides of it is good. Then we put up our tent. We put everything into the tent, and we are ready for fun. We can swim in the lake, walk in the woods, climb a mountain, row a boat, or go fishing. In the evening we come back to the tent, we build a big fire because it can keep the insects a
30、way. We sit around the fire and talk. We may tell interesting stories or we may sing songs. At night we lie down on the grass. We can look up at the stars. It is a busy day, so we try to go to sleep early. Everything is dark. Everything is quiet. We hope we wont hear music from the radio in the next
31、 tent. We hope it wont rain.1)Before going to camp we should first _.Athink of a plan Btake some foodCtake things to keep us warm Dtake something for cooking and eating2)We go to camp _.Aby bus Bby car Cby bike Don foot3)Campers can join in _ activities.Aone or two Bonly a fewCmany Dtwo or three4)In the evening we build a fire because _.Ait is cold at night Bit can keep us warmCit can keep the insects away Dit is dark and quiet5)The campers like to _ at night.Ahear music from the radio Bgo to sleep earlyChave rain Dbe busy7O
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