牛津深圳九年级英语上第二单元字词语法阅读写作精练包含答案.docx

1、牛津深圳九年级英语上第二单元字词语法阅读写作精练包含答案Unit 2 Great minds 课前基础知识检测I、根据汉语默写单词1座位 n. 2成就；成绩，n. 3精确地adv. 4观众；听众 n. 5大学 n. 6认为；觉得 v. 7邀请 n. 8遵守；服从 v. 9天才 n. 10. 信赖；信任 v 11. 减少：缩小v. 12. 聪明人 n. 13幽默 n. 14. 避免；避开 v. 15. 苍白的adj. 16. 在今夜；在今晚adv. 17演讲；讲座 n. 18. 乐事；快事 n. II、根据汉语默写短语或结构1能背诵 2. 幽默感 3一系列 4. 轻而易举 5丝毫不知道 6. 处

2、于困境 7转折点 8. 使失望 9靠近 10. 装满；填满 11. 不时 12. 跟某人开玩笑 13在某方面好 14. 讨论；谈论 15在的路上 16. 一个8岁的女孩 17坐下；就座 18. 相互；彼此 19同时 20. 参加（活动） 21在星期天晚上 22. 在几岁时 23. 现在；此刻 24. 到达 25避免做某事 26. 介意做某事 27. 考虑做某事 28. 做某事有困难 29坚持继续做某事 30. 提醒某人做某事 巩固测试I、按要求改写下列各词1. seat（动词） 2true（名词） 3genius（同义词） 4please（名词） 5true（动词） 6exact（副词） 7m

3、ind（同义词） 8achievement（同义词） 9invite（同义词） 10. humour（形容词） 11act（名词） 12. invite（名词） 13. avoid（同义词） 14. consider（同义词） 15. obey（反义词） 16. tonight（同义词） 17. obey（同义词） 18reduce（同义词） II、仿真中考词汇测试i同义替换：从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项( )1.What do you often do in your spare time?A. usual B. free C. most( ) The Interne

4、t has become part of our everyday lives.A. daily B. today C. modern( ) He failed to lift the rock though he tried his best. A. had to B. should C. was unable to( ) 4. I agree with you to a certain degree.A. all the way B. in a way C. by the way( ) 5Youve been under the weather for some days. Why not

5、 go to see a doctor?A. cold B. unhappy C. ill( ) 6She is very hard-working in daily work, so she gets praise from the boss.A. everyday B. similar C. everyday( ) 7The work requires workers to spend much energy (精力).A. treats B. agrees C. needs( ) 8I miss my grandma very much. I have many great memori

6、es about her.A. events that were rememberedB. surprises that I hadC. changes that I had( ) 9He doesnt like to talk about himself, especially his family.A. truly B. actually C. specially( ) 10. I admit that I have made some mistakes A. consider B. accept C. regret( ) 11. Henry did some reading during

7、 the vacation.A. break B. festival C. holiday( ) 12. He took off his coat and sat down.A. Pulled off B. got off C. set off( ) 13. Mr. Li always helps me with my lessons in his spare time.A. when he wants to B. when he is free C. when I ask for help( ) 14. It started to rain cats and dogs, and everyo

8、ne got wet.A. heavily B. largely C. slowly( ) 15. I managed to get the chance to study in America. I am so happy.A. wanted to get B. succeeded in getting C. started to get( ) 16. You should cheer up and not let your parents down. A. make your parents happy B. make your parents angry C. make your par

9、ents disappointed( ) 17. People usually make fun of their friends on April Fools Day.A. play jokes on B. have fun with C. play with( ) 18. Theres just a bit of water in the bottle, and we need to buy someA. a little B. an amount of C. a lot of( ) 19. Mr. Green is very happy because he is satisfied w

10、ith his work todayA. is moved by B. is good for C. is pleased with( ) 20. Its really fantastic to swim in the swimming pool in such a hot day.A. surprising B. relaxing C. wonderful ii根据句意，选择最佳选项填空( ) 21. A is someone who is the official leader of a country.A. manager B. headmaster C. president( ) 22

11、 means a special set of clothes worn by students at school from Monday to Friday. A. A coat B. A T-shirt C. A uniform( ) 23. To something means to agree something unwillingly（不情愿地）A. admit B. decide C. provide( ) 24 can be described as the feeling of confusion (困惑) that one experiences when faced wi

12、th a large number of strange people and situationsA. Culture shock B. Culture group C. Popular culture( ) 25A means a holiday, and people can do whatever they like during the holiday A. seat B. vacation C. festival( ) 26. A(n) is a group of words whose meaning is different from the meaning of each w

13、ord understood on its own.A. idiom B. sentence C. grammar( ) 27 means teaching people many kinds of subjects, usually at a school or collegeA. Task B. Education C. Activity( ) 28. Here is all the food. Help yourself to you like. A. whatever B. however C. whenever( ) 29. The driver to stop the car an

14、d it ran into a tree.A. wanted B. failed C. forgot( ) 30. The rich man donated lots of money to build a school so that the poor children could get a (n) A. education B. lesson C. subject( ) 31. However hot it is, he will not his coat. How strange!A. put on B. take off C. put off( ) 32. Youve been in

15、 Canada for some days. Have you the weather here? A. used to B. got used to C. got along with( ) 33. She is a (n) movie star. People all over the world know her A. beautiful B. humorous C. international( ) 34. Huang Jiguang is a hero of China. All Chinese people are proud of him.A. national B. cleve

16、r C. friendly( ) 35. My sister likes eating junk food, French friesA. normally B. especially C. actually 课文内容巩固I. 课文语法填空Many people consider Albert Einstein( 1879-1955) a genius. This story shows that he also had 1 sense of humour.Einstein often received 2 (invite) to explain his theories at differe

17、nt universities. On these trips, his driver Hans often said to him, Its a 3 (pleased) to drive a genius like you, Dr. Einstein.One evening, Einstein was invited to give a lecture at a university. He felt tired and wished he could avoid 4 (give) it that night. But he didnt want to make his audience 5

18、 ( disappoint). Hans had listened to his lecture so many times that he had learnt it by heart. 6 nobody 7 (know) Einstein at that university, so Hans advised Einstein to give the lecture instead of him. Hans gave this lecture without 8 ( difficult) and Einstein joined in the applause at the end. How

19、ever, before Hans left, a man asked him such a difficult question9 he had no idea what he was talking about. Einstein turned pale and thought they were10 trouble. But Hans just laughed and said that question was so easy that even his driver could answer the question perfectly. Hans offered to drive

20、but Einstein said, “Its pleased to drive a genius like you, Hans.1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9 10. II、句子填空：根据句意，用所给词的正确形式填空1. Its a pleasure (go) for a walk with you.2. He described his travel in America in a (humour) way.3. The lady refused his (invite) to the dinner party.4. Its hard to avoid (meet) h

21、im as it is such a small village5. Its my (please) to help you with the luggage (行李).6. Einstein took a seat, listened to Hans give his lecture without (difficult)7. Im hungry. Get me something (eat)8. Its time (plant) trees.9. Its very kind of you (help) me.10. At the moment his job is (look after)

22、 the baby.11. Dont mind (offer) your help to others whenever necessary.12. This kind of mushroom cant be eaten because its (harm).13. Einstein received many invitations to explain his theories at different ( university) .14. He has made a plan (go) abroad.15. It takes her 25 minutes (get) to school.

23、 III、阅读理解(A)He is a famous scientist. But he calls himself a farmer. He is worth billions of (数十亿) yuan. But he lives a simple life. For Yuan Longping, money is a burden (负担) . His dream is to produce (生产) enough rice for everyone.Chinas Father of hybrid rice (杂交水稻) was born in Beijing. He wasnt a g

24、reat student at school. But he liked to get answers. In the 1960s, China had a hard time. People didnt have enough food to eat. Yuan wanted to grow a new kind of rice to help. Few people believed Yuan could do that. Yuan was just a teacher. But he spent ten years working in the field and won the wor

25、ld over. His special rice helped feed 100 million more Chinese. Money and honour (荣誉) came to him. But they mean nothing to Yuan. Now he is working on another kind of super rice. He hopes it will feed even more people. He goes to the fields every day. He still works like a farmer.( ) 1. Yuan Longpin

26、g is a great A. actor B. scientist C. doctor D. singer( ) 2. Yuans dream is to A. become famous B. live a rich lifeC. become Chinas father of hybrid rice D. produce enough rice for everyone( ) 3. Yuan Longping is called Chinas father of hybrid rice because A. he was the first to eat hybrid rice B. h

27、e spent ten years working in the fieldC. he was the first to produce hybrid rice D. he bought a lot of hybrid rice for the country( ) 4. When he first started his work on hybrid rice, A. he got help from a lot of people B. few people thought he could do thatC. he soon became famous D. he stopped wor

28、king as a teacher( ) 5. From the passage, we know Yuan Longping now A. stops working B. drives his own car C. spends plenty of money D. works on a new research （B） China sent the first woman taikonaut(中国宇航员) into space in 2012. From that moment, a 34-year-old woman named Liu Yang started to be famil

29、iar to people all over the world.Liu Yang is always putting her heart into her flight job and obedient (顺从的) to her parents. We all believe that she can make a difference because she is good at getting over all kinds of difficulties, her uncle said.Wang Xufeng, one of Lius high school classmates, sa

30、id she was not talkative in high school but very friendly to the other classmates. I remember that she was a quiet girl who wastoo shy to talk in public, Wang said. She always smiled while talking with her friends, and Ican still remember her sweet smile.Actually, Liu was very hard-working in her st

31、udies and was always in the top 10 0fthe class in exams.Liu Yang gives us the impression that she is soft. Indeed, Liu keeps calm while performing her flight task.A story about her happened in 2003 while she was flying. At that time, the plane hit 18 unfortunate birds destroying one of its engines (引擎). Liu managed to keep the plane steady and landed safely minutes later.Liu Yang is now really the pride of all the Chinese people.( ) 6. LiuYang