最新英语理工A级培训资料 精品.docx

1、最新英语理工A级培训资料 精品职称英语讲义第一部分词汇.02第二部分 阅读判断.04第三部分概括大意与完成句子.05第四部分 阅读理解.18第五部分补全短文.59第六部分完型填空.63一、 注意事项：1， 本试卷考试时间为120分钟（2小时）2， 本考试分A、B、C三级。A、B、C三级各由6个部分组成，但难易有别。二、 题型第一部分 1-15 词汇选项 15分/1分 14-15第二部分 16-22 阅读判断 7分/1分 3-4第三部分 23-30 概括大意与完成句子 8分/1分 2第四部分 31-45 阅读理解 45分/3分 25第五部分 46-50 补全短文 10分/2分 2第六部分 51-

2、65 完形填空 15分/1分 15第一部分 词汇做题技巧：一在词典的英英部分查找划横线的单词，查到后可找到与选项吻合的答案。（此类题会占考试的90%,为确保通过考试要学习词典查询方法）二遇到短语时要查询实义词（如名词、动词、副词），通常为短语中较长的那个单词。三. 注意时态、人称的一致。词汇学习l: 1. We should not complain about taxes. A) feel unhappy B) say bad things C) care D) praise2. What were the effects of the decision she made? A) reaso

3、ns B) results C) causes D) bases3. People dont realize how serious this recession has actually been. A) know B) think C) doubt D) remember4. First editions of certain popular books cannot be obtained for love or money A) at any place B) at any price C) in any language D) in any country5. About a qua

4、rter of the workers in the United States are employed in factories. A) third B) fourth C) tenth D) fifteenth6. In a bullfight, it is the movement, not the color, of objects that arouses the bull. A) confuses B) excites C) scares D) diverts7. Passenger ships and planes are often equipped with ship-to

5、-shore or air-to-land radio telephones, A) highways B) railroads C) sailboats D) aircraft8. The firemen acted quickly because lives were at stake. A) in danger B) in despair C) out of condition D) out of danger9. Mary called me up very late last night. A) shouted at me B) visited me C) telephoned me

6、 D) waked me10. Mary gets up at the same time every morning. A) arises B) raises C) arrives D) stands up11. Helen will leave immediately. A) far away B) right away C) right here D) soon12. Susan is looking for the dictionary, which she lost yesterday A) finding B) looking up C) looking at D) trying

7、to find13. John talked over the new job offer with his wife. A) discussed B) mentioned C) accepted D) rejected14. While I sympathize, I cant really do very much to help. A) When B) But C) Although D) Where15. A beautiful woman attended to me in that store yesterday. A) waited on B) talked to B) spok

8、e to D) stayed withABABB BDACA BDAAA词汇学习2:1. All living organisms, regardless of their unique identity, have certain biological, chemical, and physical characteristics in common. A) as a result of B) considering C) on purpose D) whatever2. The most pressing problem any economic system faces is how t

9、o use its scarce resources. A) puzzling B) difficult C) terrifying D) urgent3. The Klondike was the scene of one of the biggest gold rushes the world has ever known. A) location B) view C) event D) landscape4. Of the reptile groups, the snake group was the final one to appear. A) last B) best C) ugl

10、iest D) longest5. Colleges and universities usually give diplomas or certificates to students who complete course requirements satisfactorily. A) responsibly B) acceptably C) patiently D) respectfully6. A will is a document written to ensure that the wishes of the deceased are realized. A) fulfilled

11、 B) affiliated C) advocated D) received7. She has been the subject of massive media coverage. A) extensive B) negative C) responsive D) explosive8. The conference explored the possibility of closer trade links. A) rejected B) investigated C) proposed D) postponed9. Experts generally agree that diet

12、has an important bearing on ones health. A) result B) factor C) cause D) influence10. I expect that she will be able to cater for your particular needs. A) meet B) reach C) provide D) fill11. John is collaborating with Mary in writing a book. A) cooperating B) merging C) combining D) associating12.

13、Mary lost control of her car and collided with a tree. A) came across B) ran into C) met D) knocked13. Mary was compelled to take in washing to help support her family. A) pleaded B) appealed C) forced D) instructed14. The child couldnt comprehend the advanced textbook. A) interpret B) read C) under

14、stand D) translate15. I warned him to keep the matter confidential. A) private B) safe C) personal D) secretDDAAB AABDA ABCCD词汇学习3:1. Most chemical reactions of an organic compound involve only a few of its numerous atoms and bonds; the remainder stay unchanged. A) majority B) distribution C) rest D

15、) stability2. The specific mechanisms by which cortisone and similar compounds function are poorly documented. A) partially B) occasionally C) inadequately D) rarely3. Can you account for your absence from the class last Thursday? A) explain B) examine C) excuse D) expand4. A limited number of books

16、 on this subject are in the library. A) little B) small C) tiny D) low5. The company recommended that a new petrol station be built here. A) ordered B) insisted C) suggested D) demanded6. Jim has gained so much weight that a lot of his clothes dont fit him any more. A) put off B) put down C) pat on

17、D) put up7. Foreign money can be converted at this bank. A) altered B) changed C) bought D) sold8. Government health campaigns have fostered an awareness of the dangers in certain social habits. A) included B) discovered C) cultivated D) discouraged9. Evidence exists that hearing problems may be all

18、eviated by changes in diet and exercise habits.A) initiated B) cured C) complicated D) lessened10. The police contended that the difficulties they faced were too severe. A) argued B) predicted C) said D) suggested11. The conclusion can be deduced from the premises. A) allowed B) derived C) permitted

19、 D) come12. Fruits such as apples and oranges are very wholesome; and may be eaten at any time. A) normal B) healthy C) appropriate D) proper13. There are only five minutes left, but the outcome of the match is still in doubt. A) end B) judgment C) estimation D) result14. Long before the concert beg

20、an, big crowds of pop fans had assembled in the stadium. A) concentrated B) resembled C) gathered D) dispersed15. It is hard for the young people to imagine what severe conditions their parents once lived under. A) sincere B) hard C) strict D) tightCCABC CBCDA BBDCB第二部分 16-22 阅读判断 7分/1分 3-4 （略）做题技巧：

21、一边倒（不会的全选A或B）第三部分 概括大意与完成句子一、题型介绍本部分为一300词左右的短文，要求应试者根据文章做两部分题：概括大意：从选项列表中选出指定段落的标题；完成句子：将所给的四个带空格的句子填写完整，答案从选项中选出。二、考查目标：考查应试者抓大意、找细节的能力。三、概括大意答题简介 概括大意：给每段文字“命”一个小标题，确定每段文字的主题思想 反映作者观点、论点或主旨的句子通常叫做主题句 主题词是作者观点、论点或主旨的中心论述词 要概括出每段的段落大意，就必须先找到每段的主题句 / 主题词（主题句在一个段落中可能位于段首、段尾或段中）四、答案选项关键词的设计举例1：Experie

22、nce shows that looking on the bright side of life does have advantages and recent scientific evidence points to the positive mindset as being beneficial to health. In other words, optimists live longer. （A Longer Life for Optimists ） 答案设计1- longer-longer举例2：Did you know that before 1950 hurricanes h

23、ad no names? They were simply given numbers. The first names were simply Alpha, Bravo, Charlie, etc. But in 1953, female names were given because of the unpredictability factor of the storms. In 1979, realizing the sexist nature of such names, the lists were expanded to include both men and women. （

24、A Short History of Naming Hurricanes） 答案设计2- name-naming五、完成句子部分答题技巧关键词=定位词（主语、专有名词、名词短语、数字、比较级/最高级、形容词/副词等）完成句子试题和答案部分的特点：举例3：There are large sudden pollution increases during rush hours. Pollution levels fall during nighttime. The time of year also makes a big difference. Pollution levels tend to

25、be at their lowest during spring and autumn when winds are freshest. Extreme cold or hot weather has a trapping effect and tends to cause a build-up of pollutants. Pollution levels are lower_A on the downwind sideB during rush hoursC in spring and autumnD to toxic airE between autumn and winterF as

26、exposure to nuclear radiation第一篇How We Form First lmpression1 We all have first impression Of someone we just met. But why? Why do we form an opinion about Someone without really knowing anything about him or her -aside perhaps from a few remarks or readily observable traits.2 The answer is related

27、to how your brain allows you to be aware of the world. Your brain is so sensitive in picking up facial traits，even very minor difference in how a persons eyes，ears，nose，or mouth are placed in relation to each other makes you see him or her as differene1.In fact，your brain continuously process incomi

28、ng sensory information- the sights and sounds of your world. These incoming signals are compared against2 a host of memories stored in the brain areas called the cortex system to determine what these new signals mean .3 If you see someone you know and like at school3，your brain says familiar and saf

29、e. If you see someone new，it says，new-potentially，threatening. Then your brain starts to match features of this stranger with other known memories. The height ，weight，dress ，ethnicity ， gestures ，and tone of voice are all matched up. The more unfamiliar the characteristics ，the more your brain may s

30、ay，This is new. I dont like this person. Or else，Im intrigued . Or yourbrain may perceive a new face but familiar clothes，ethnicity，gestures-like your other friends; so your brain says: I like this person . But these preliminary impressions can be dead wrong44 When we stereotype people，we use a less

31、 mature form of thinking (not unlike the immature thinking of a very young child) that makes simplistic and categorical impressions of others. Rather than learn about the depth and breadth of people-their history，interest，values，strengths，and true character - we categorize them as jocks，geeks，or freaks.5 However，if we resist initial stereotypical impressions，we have a chance to be aware of what a person is truly like. If we spend time with a person，hear about his or her life，hopes，dreams，and become aware of the persons character，we use a differe