辽宁省沈阳市中考英语试题及答案Word版.docx

1、辽宁省沈阳市中考英语试题及答案Word版辽宁省沈阳市2018年中考英语试题试题满分100分，考试时间100分钟。一、单项填空（共10小题，每小题0.5分，满分5分）从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.Small cars are useful in cities with n arrow .A.streets B. cin emas C. squares D. shop2.There will be fewer workers in factories because most work by robots in the future.A.is done B. was done

2、 C .will be done D. will do3.He look at the stars every ni ght, but now he does not.A.had better B. used to C. ought to D. had to4.Lukes mother will be him if he wins the reading competition.A. proud of B. tired of C. worried about D. strict with5.- do you brush your teeth?-Twice or more a day.A. Ho

3、w soo n B. How far C. How long D. How ofte n6.Bob dislikes coffee, so he almost drinks it.A. ofte n B. always C. n ever D. ever7.Sarah many places of in terest i n Beiji ng already.A. visited B. has visited C. will visit D. visits8.My gran dpare nts wrote letters to keep in touch with others they we

4、re young.A. whe n B. since C. after D. before9.-Tom, I went to the party yesterday evening.-Oh, I want to know at the party.A. who do you meet B. who you meetC. who did you meet D. who you met10.-1 dont like the short story The gift ” think it out of date.-1m sorry, but . Although it may be old, I s

5、till think its a moving story.A it doesn t matteB. I dont agreeC. youre welcome D. that s all night二、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分；满分15分）阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从 A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。One day, a hun ter went hun ti ng with his dog. He saw a rabbit running out of a bush not far in front and 11 raised his gun to shoot. The

6、 rabbit was hurt. It ran away 12 .The hunter waved to the dog to 13 it. The well-tra ined dog rushed like an arrow, running very fast and full of 14 .The rabbit ran so desperately（拼命地）that it_ 15 not to have been hurt at all. However, the dog was surprisingly left behind. Gradually（逐渐地）,the dog was

7、losing sight of（看不见）the rabbit. At last when the dog 16 empty-handed, the hunter was angry and blamed（责备）it, How_17 ! Un able to catch an injured rabbit! No supper for you. sad, th。 ddgeteieigtoexpla in for 18 ,Though I did nt catch it, I had done my best. ”When the rabbit got home, all the other ra

8、bbits were surprised at its 19 . They were dyingto ask, How did you 20 to run away when the dog almost caught you? it unbelievable ” The dog would only he blamed for not catch ing me at most, 21 all it did was to do its best. Thesituati on is completely differe nt 22 me. I would surely lose my life

9、23 I was caught I hadto go all out（竭尽全力）!We can lear n a less on for our daily life from the story. Have we ever exam ined ourselves and asked 24 we did our best or went all out whe n we looked for a（n） 25 for our failure?11.A. slowlyB.quicklyC.easilyD. stra ngely12.A. in orderB.in needC.in fearD. i

10、n surprise13.A. bark atB.look atC.look afterD. run after14.A. kno wledgeB.kindn essC.humorD. con fide nee15.A. seemedB.becameC.tastedD.sounded16.A. followedB.leftC.returnedD. waited17.A. carelessB.uselessC.homelessD. harmless18.A. itselfB.itC.himselfD. him19.A. sadnessB.luckC.worryD. patie nee20.A.

11、succeedB.failC.man ageD.suggest21.A. butB.orC. yetD. so22.A. fromB.forC.asD. of23. A. thoughB. uni essC. un tilD.if24. A. whetherB. thatC. whatD.where25. A. respectB. hopeC. excuseD.effect三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题1分；满分15分）阅读短文，然后根据其内容从 A、B、C、D中选出最佳选项。ACal Lun inven ted paper around 2, 000 years ago in Chin a

12、. It is an importa ntinvention. Before the invention of paper, people had to remember lots of information or write it on stone, wood, leaves, etc.Today every one in the world uses paper. With paper, we can make books and print n ewspapers.Shari ng in formati on is a lot easier with the help of paper

13、.People use paper every day. Stude nts do homework and keep a diary on paper. Paper is a greatinven tio n.Alan Turing was born in London, England, in 1912. He attended CambridgeUniversity from 1931 to 1934. Turing was a mathematician（数学家）and a computer scie ntist. Many people called Turing the fathe

14、r of computer scie nee. He created the first desig n（设计）for a moder n computer.Turing wan ted to know if a mach ine could think for itself and trick some one into believi ng theywere having a conversation with another person. This became known as the Turing test. In the test, a huma n talked to two

15、other people through a computer. One was a mach ine, and the other was pers on. This idea is still used today.26.When was paper inven ted by Cai Lun?A Around 2, 000 years ago B. About 200 years ago.C. Around 1,000 years ago. D. About 100 years ago27.People can do the followi ng things with paper EXC

16、EPT A. C. hav ing the Turing test D. making books28.Many people con sidered Alan Turing to be A.the inven tor of paperB.the father of moder n educati onC.the inven tor of paperD.the father of computer scie nee29.In order to have the test, Turing n eeded .A.three people, one computer and a mach ineB.

17、two people, one computer and a mach ineC.two people, two computers and a mach ineD.one pers on, one computer and a machi ne30.From the passage, we know Cai Lun sinvention and Turning idea are .A. hard to accept B. not used any moreC. unknown to people D. still used todayBMy children are growing up f

18、ast. My daughter is 16 and my boy is already in junior high school. As they get bigger, our house seems to get smaller. So we want to sell some of our things in a yard sale（庭院扌白卖会 ）and give the money to a children home.We have already cleared out a lot of things from our bedrooms. We have decided to

19、 each sell five things that we no Ion ger use. My son was quite sad at first. Although he has not played with his old toys for a long time, he still wan ted to keep them. For example, he has owned a train and railway set since his fourth birthday, and he played with it almost every week un til he wa

20、s about seve n And he did not want to lose his toy mon key, either. He slept next to the mon key every ni ght when he was a child. My daughter was more understanding, although she also felt sad to part with（出让）certa in toys, and my wife would nt like to lose her hats which were out of fashi on.As fo

21、r me, I did not want to give up my football shirts, but, to be hon est, I have not played for a while now. I am getting older, too!31.The family decided to sell some of their things .A. to buy a bigger house B. to make more spacedC. to hold a yard sale D. to become richer32.The son got the train and

22、 railway set at the age of .A. four B. seve n C. fourtee n D. sixtee n33.How did both of the kids feel about selling their old toys?A. Nervous B. Angry C. Happy D. Sad34.The passage was probably writte n by .35.The passage is mainly about .A. popular scie nee B. family lifeC. healthy diet D. shopp i

23、ng pla nCImagine having a simple app（ 应用程序 ）that works like: When you need help, just open the app, touch the notOK ” butt on and a text message will be sent to five pre-selected（预先选定 的）people, along with a locati on（ 位置）to show where you are. The message reads, Hey, Im not OK. Please call me, text

24、me, or come to find me. ”US tee nagers Hannah Lucas, 15, and her brother Charie, 13, have created an app called no tOK. People just n eed to pay $1.99（12.5 yua n） each month to use it.Hannah was inspired（启发）to create the app during a dark time in her life last year. She suffered from a disease that

25、caused her to pass out at school. Other kids sometimes bullied （ 欺 凌）her about this. She felt sad an d wan ted to find an app that would allow her to get help whe n she was ntfeeli ng OK.She asked her brother Charlie, whose nickname is Tech Support ” , to find such an appW/henthey couldn t they deci

26、ded to create one themselves.They came up with some desig ns for the app first Charie took a program ming class last summer and built a website for the app. Hannah also shared her idea in her summer bus in ess class. Some app developers showed in terest and decided to help her. At last, the app came

27、 out in the US and Canda on January 31.Hannah is happy that her app is help ing others. It makes everyth ing I went through last year worth it, she said.36.Who will know you re in trouble whe n you touch the notOK ” butt on?A.Five pre-selected people.B.Five family membersC.Five app developersD.Five

28、close frien ds.37.What do the underlined words text me in Paragraph One probably mean?38.The main purpose of inventing the app is to allow people .A. to build a website B. to take classesC. to earn money D. to ask for help39.The right order of the following statements about the invention of the app

29、is a.Hannah suffered from a disease last yearb.Charlie took a program ming class last summerc.The app came out in the US and Canda in Janu ary.d.Hannah and Charlie failed to find such a useful appA. c, d, a, b B. c, d, b ,a C. a, d, b, c D. a, d, c, b40.The best words to describe the app are .A. sim

30、ple and helpful B. pleasa nt and dan gerousC. expe nsive and creative D. in terest ing and pre-selected四、回答问题（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）阅读短文，然后根据内容回答所提问题。ASports ClubsFacilities（设施）Trai ningOther in formatio n Two outdoor tennisIt costs 180 yuan for Rent（租用）facilitiescourts（场地）with lights.personal training

31、andfrom six to ten every Four badminton courts, agroup training is 60evening for 100 yuan anApple Clubroom with six table tennis tables and one equipme nt shop.yua n.hour. It costs 30 yuan an hour to rent equipme nt（lt costs 30 yua n an hour to rent equipment（设备）. The club has running, bikeThe trainers can make Become a member forVictory Cluband weight machines. At leastyou a perfect exercise800 yuan a month andten of each.plan