仁爱版届中考一模英语试题D卷.docx

1、仁爱版届中考一模英语试题D卷仁爱版2020届中考一模英语试题D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)1. （10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。Hi, everyone. Im Daming. I come from a family 1five people. They are my grandparents, my parents and me. We live in a tall building in Shanghai in the 2of China. Our apartment is big and

2、 3. Were living a happy life. My grandfather doesnt work now. He often tells me something about his 4.My grandfather 5born in 1958in a small village. At that time, there wasnt a 6in the village. 7. My grandfather couldnt go to school. There was a 8behind my grandfathers house. The water was clean an

3、d there were lots of fish in it. People in the village were friendly and they got on well with each other. People were busy on the farm all day. There were many interesting games for children to play. It was great for my grandfather to 9other children, so he wasnt 10. My grandfather often says, “the

4、 life in the past was hard, but it was happy too.”（1）A . from B . about C . on D . with （2）A . east B . front C . middle D . Back （3）A . old B . dangerous C . clean D . strange （4）A . future B . past C . job D . club （5）A . was B . were C . is D . be （6）A . cinema B . hospital C . hotel D . school （

5、7）A . And B . But C . Or D . So （8）A . lake B . restaurant C . library D . zoo （9）A . go over B . turn on C . play with D . put away （10）A . bored B . happy C . warm D . traditional 二、 阅读理解 (共3题；共32分)2. （16分）阅读理解DMany people thought a computer wasnt supposed to be able to beat a top master at the an

6、cient Chinese game, Weiqi, for at least another 10 years. But AlphaGo, an artificially intelligent system(人工智能系统) designed by Google, made it. It easily beat Lee Sedol last year, one of the best players in the world. It challenged the worlds top players to show how much progress it had made over the

7、 past few years.In the late of May, 2017, AlphaGo appeared in China and played against 19-year-old Ke Jie in Wuzhen, China. He is No. 1 player now in the world. However, the result wasnt out of peoples expectation. He lost the matches. Though Ke Jie tried his best and he once saw the victory just a

8、step away, he lost his best chance when he became excited.At the press conference(新闻发布会) after the match, Ke Jie was interviewed by the reporters. He said he had realized how powerful AlphaGo was, and it was getting perfect. When a Chinese reporter asked him in English, the reporter spoke so fast th

9、at the interpreter(口译员 ) couldnt catch him. Ke Jie got kind of angry and told him that it was unnecessary for two Chinese to speak English. The reporter apologized to him and offered to ask him for a coffee.The cat and mouse game is over, but the challenge between man and robots will still go on.（1）

10、Which was the most probable date when Ke Jie played against AlphaGo? A . May 5.B . May 23.C . May 18.D . May Day（2）Which was the most probable date when Ke Jie played against AlphaGo? A . May 5.B . May 23.C . May 18.D . May Day（3）Why did Ke Jie get angry at the press conference? A . Because he lost

11、the game.B . Because the reporter couldnt catch the interpreter.C . Because the reporter asked him in English.D . Because the reporter wasnt able to speak Chinese well.（4）Why did Ke Jie get angry at the press conference? A . Because he lost the game.B . Because the reporter couldnt catch the interpr

12、eter.C . Because the reporter asked him in English.D . Because the reporter wasnt able to speak Chinese well.（5）According to the passage, which of the following statements is True? A . People thought a computer could beat humans many years ago.B . Ke Jie was expected to lose the matches.C . Ke Jie a

13、sked the reporter for a coffee.D . AlphaGo had great trouble winning the game last year.（6）According to the passage, which of the following statements is True? A . People thought a computer could beat humans many years ago.B . Ke Jie was expected to lose the matches.C . Ke Jie asked the reporter for

14、 a coffee.D . AlphaGo had great trouble winning the game last year.（7）AlphaGo is_. A . Ke JieB . Lee SedolC . a WeiqimatchD . an artificially intelligent system（8）AlphaGo is_. A . Ke JieB . Lee SedolC . a WeiqimatchD . an artificially intelligent system3. （10分）根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。Canada DaySince 1982, Jul

15、y 1st has been officially known as Canada Day. Canadians of all ages take part in this festival across the country.Canada Day is the years biggest national party. In many towns and cities, the government organizes a lot of events, often outdoors. These include parades（游行）, concerts, festivals,firewo

16、rk displays and ceremonies for new Canadian citizens（公民）.The celebrations often have apatrioticmood. Canadas national flag, a symbol for Canada Day, can be seen everywhere and a lot of people paint their faces red and white, which are Canadas national colors. The celebrations in Ottawa, Canadas capi

17、tal city, are especially grand and exciting.In the province of Quebec, many home rentals（租赁）start on July 1st and last for exactly one year, and many people in Quebec spend Canada Day moving from one house to another. So in Quebec, Canada Day is also known as Moving Day.Many organizations, businesse

18、s and stores are closed this day. Only some bookstores, hospitals and gas stations may be open. Post offices are closed, too. As Canada Day falls in the Canadian summer holiday period, all schools are closed as well. In some areas, special services are provided for large events. The concerts, parade

19、s and festivals may cause some traffic jams.（1）According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE? A . Canada Day falls on the first day of June.B . Canada Day was celebrated before 1982.C . Canada Day is celebrated throughout Canada.D . Canadians except new citizens celebrate Canada Day.（2）Th

20、e underlined word “patriotic” means _ in Chinese. A . 温馨的B . 爱国的C . 肃穆的D . 紧张的（3）Canada Day is known as Moving Day in Quebec because on this day _. A . people think it lucky to move to new housesB . people look for houses from one place to anotherC . people like moving from house to house to visit f

21、riendsD . people move home when new home rentals go into effect（4）From Paragraph 4, we know that on Canada Day _. A . no student goes to schoolB . traffic jams happen everywhereC . all Canadians stop workingD . few businesses and stores are closed（5）Which of the following is NOT mentioned about Cana

22、da Day? A . BackgroundB . Symbol.C . Public life.D . Events and activities.4. （6分） Even though global warming may have made the weather more mild, many animals are still hibernating（冬眠）. Its too bad that humans cant hibernate. In fact we almost did.Apparently, at times in the past, farmers in France

23、 liked a semi-state of human hibernation. So writes Graham Robb, a British scholar who has studied the sleeping habits of the French farmers. As soon as the weather turned cold, people all over the France shut themselves away and practiced the forgotten art of doing nothing at all for months.In line

24、 with this, Jeff Warren, a producer at CBC Radios The Current, tells us that the way we sleep has changed since the invention of lighting.When historians began studying texts of the Middle Ages, they noticed something referred to as “first sleep”, which was not clarified, though. Now scientists are

25、telling us our ancestors most likely slept in separate periods. The business of eight hours continuous sleep is a modern invention.In the past, without the artificial light, humans went to sleep when it became dark and then woke themselves up around midnight. The late night period was known as “The

26、Watch”. It was when people actually kept watch against wild animals, although many of them simply moved around or visited family and neighbors.According to some sleep researchers, a short of insomnia（失眠）at midnight is not a disorder. It is normal. Humans can experience another state of consciousness

27、（清醒状态）around their sleeping, which happens in the brief period before we fall asleep or wake ourselves in the morning. This period can be a creative time for some people.Playing with your sleep rhythms（节奏）can be dangerous, as worry may set in. Medical science doesnt help much in this case. It offers

28、 us medicines for a full nights continuous sleep, which sounds natural; however, according to Warrens theory, it is really the opposite of what we need.（1）The late night was called “The Watch” because it was a time for people _.A . to set time to catch animalsB . to remind others of the timeC . to g

29、uard against possible dangersD . to wake up their family and neighbors（2）We can infer from the last paragraph that people should _A . sleep in the way animals doB . follow their natural sleep rhythmsC . keep to the eight-hour sleeping wayD . ask doctors for help if they cant sleep（3）What is the writ

30、ers purpose in writing the passage?A . To throw new light on human sleep.B . To encourage people to sleep less.C . To give some suggestions on insomnia.D . To find out peoples hibernating history.三、 七选五 (共1题；共25分)5. （25分）任务型阅读The polar bear is a very big white bear. We call it the polar bear because it lives in the Arctic Circle（北极圈） near the North Pole.The polar bear lives in snow and ice. At the North Pole there is only snow, ice an