陶瓷生产中英文对照常用设备要点.docx

1、陶瓷生产中英文对照常用设备要点中央文对照常用设备名称及术语手册CHINESE/ENGLISHHANDBOOK FOR TECHNICIANS常用安装设备和工具 Machines and Tools叉车Forklift磨轮切割机Disc cutting machine液压拖车Hydraulic trolley手动液压叉车Manual hydraulic forklift电焊机Electric Welding Machine氧气乙炔气割Oxygen-acetylene Cutting Device手提打磨机Portable Abrader冲击钻Ground Drill电钻Electric Dril

2、l扳手Spanner/Wrench钳子Pliers / Pincers螺丝刀Screwdriver刀Knife手锯Handsaw锤Hammer卷尺Tapeline/Tape Measure水准仪Level台钻Bench drill真空清洁器Vacuum Cleaner配电箱Power Cabinet/Distribution Cabinet电缆Cable插座Socket/Outlet/Distribution Block检测设备和仪器 Laboratory Equipments陶瓷砖断裂模数测定仪(抗折仪)Ceramic brick cracking modulus tester(bendin

3、g strength tester)陶瓷吸水率测定仪Ceramic water absorption tester 陶瓷釉面抗釉裂试验仪Ceramic brick cracking modulus tester(bending strength tester)陶瓷砖平整度、边直度直角度综合测定仪Ceramic brick smoothing degree, edge linear degree, right-angled degree, synthesis degree tester 陶瓷砖釉面耐磨性能测定仪Ceramic brick encaustic anti-abrasion teste

4、r 陶瓷砖钢轮深度耐磨仪(无釉砖耐磨仪) Biscuit tile anti-abrasion tester(steel roll mill) 陶瓷砖抗热震性检测仪Ceramic brick thermal shock-resistance tester 智能透光度测定仪Brain porcelain foetus transmittance tester 全自动白度仪Portable whiteness colorimeter 材料高温物性仪Materialhigh-temperaturephysical property tester (high-temperature microscop

5、e)卧式高温膨胀仪 High-temperature expansion instrument 快速研磨机 Fast mill滚轮研磨机 Roll ball mill电动振筛机Electromotive vibration sieve machine 手扳式液压制样机Sampling machine with manual and sap pressure 电热鼓风恒温干燥箱Thermostaticand air-circulation oven(Electrically-heated) 高温熔块炉High-temperature fusion cake furnace 箱式电阻炉Boxres

6、istance furnace 快速升温箱式电阻炉Quick-heating boxresistance-furnaces 箱式梯度炉Gradient resistance furnace 水分快速测定仪Moisture quick determination meter 硅酸盐化学成份快速测定Chemical composition quick determination meter 分析天平 Analytical balance托盘天平 Table balance生产线设备 production Line Equipments原料输送部分Raw Materials Transportati

7、on Dept. 喂料机(钢料斗及平台)Feeding machine (hopper and platform) 皮带输送机 Belt conveyor 双向皮带输送机 Two-Way belt conveyor 电动葫芦 Electric hoist 地中衡 Ground balance 泥浆制备部分Slip Preparation Dept. 球磨机 Ball mill 泥浆搅拌机 Slip stirrer 圆形振动筛 Vibrating sieve (round) 气动隔膜泵 Pneumatic diaphragm pump 水表 Water meter 粉料制备部分 Powder P

8、reparation Dept. 柱塞泵 Piston pump 喷雾干燥塔 Spray dryer 粉料振动筛 Vibrating sieve for powder 大倾角裙边皮带输送机 Inclined skirt-sided belt conveyor 粉料仓 Powder silo 料位探针 Level probe 粉料输送部分 Powder Transportation Dept.旋转式下料机 Rotating discharger 冲压成型部分 Pressing Dept.压机粉料仓 Hopper for press 压机 Press 翻坯机 Take-off table 干燥部分

9、 Drying/Biscuit firingDept. 横向连接线(包括过渡辊台) Connection line (including transition table) 干燥/素烧窑进窑机Dryer/biscuit kiln loading machine 干燥窑 Dryer 干燥/素烧窑出窑机Dryer/biscuit kiln unloading machine 施釉部分 Glazing Dept.施釉输送线 Glazing line90 度转弯器 900 curve扫尘装置 Brush 吹尘机 Dust fan匀砖器 Tile uniformer 喷水柜 Moisture cabin

10、et 双尖蜂施釉柜 Double disc cabinet 钟罩式淋釉器 Bell shape coating unit 固釉箱(全套) Fixative cabinet (complete) 小型补偿器 Mini-compensator 丝网印花机 Silk screen printing machine 洗边机 Edge cleaner调边机 Turning device 底釉机组(全套) Engobe spreading device (complete) 圆型不锈钢釉罐(釉桶及立式泵) Stainless steel round tank (with glaze tank and ve

11、rtical pump)甩釉座 甩釉头AdaptorDisc Spray, Top Spray烧成部分 Glost firing Dept. 釉烧窑进窑机 Gloss kiln loading machine 窑前储坯器 Pre-kiln Compensator 釉烧窑 Glostroller kiln 釉烧出窑机及传送辊台Glostkiln unloading machine and transport table 釉料制备部分 Glaze Preparation Dept. 球磨机(高铝内衬) Ball mill (including alumina lining) 地中衡 Ground

12、balance 釉料罐搅拌机 Glaze stirrer 除铁器 Iron removing device风机管路系统 排烟风机 助燃风机 急冷风机 慢冷风机 尾冷风机 尾部抽热风机Piping system Exhausting fan Combustion air fanRapid cooling fan Heat-exchange fanFinal cooling fan Final suction cooling fan燃烧系统 (Combustion system)火焰探测器 减压阀 安全释放阀 高低压压力开关 压力表Flame sensorPressure reducerSafet

13、y and relief valveSwitch for max. and min. pressureManometer/Pressure meter窑炉，原材料及制品Kiln, raw materials and products辊道窑 梭式窑 遂道窑 素烧窑，坯窑 干燥窑 粘土 长石石英岩 釉料 建筑陶瓷 日用陶瓷 卫生洁具 瓷器 陶器 通体砖 墙砖 地砖Roller kiln Shuttle kiln Tunnel kiln Biscuit kiln DryerClay FeldsparQuartzGlazeBuilding Ceramic Tableware Sanitaryware

14、Porcelain/China Pottery Homogenous tile Wall tile Floor tile渗花砖Soluble salt tile釉面砖Glazed tile微粉砖Micro-powder tile生坯 Green tile素烧Biscuit firing素瓷Biscuit porcelain二次布料微粉砖Double charge micro-powder tile釉烧Glost firing内墙砖Internal wall tile外墙砖External wall tile摆线针轮减速器 三相异步电机 窑炉喷枪 / 烧嘴Cycloid reduction mo

15、tor3-phase asynchronous motorBurner制粒机 Granulator 破碎机 Crusher摇动筛 Swing sieve 变量柱塞泵 蜗轮减速器 无级变速器 倒角总成标准筛 磅秤 恒温干燥箱Variable piston pump Wormgear reducer Stepless variator Chamfering unit Standard sieve Platform scale Thermostatic oven喂料机 可逆可转皮带机 洗边机 补偿器 平浆搅拌机 方形振动筛 流槽式除铁器 气动隔膜泵 电控柜 货物提升机配套设备，备件 ,材料及其它 S

16、pare Parts ，materials and othersFeeding MachineReversible & removable belt conveyorScraper group/Edge cleanerCompensatorBlade stirrerQuadrate vibrating sieveTrough iron removing Pneumatic diaphragm pumpControl panelGoods lift一次布料车Single charger液压压砖机Hydraulic press带式印花机Belt printing machine筛式印花机Scree

17、n printing machine瓷辊修磨机Roller grinding machine污水处理系统Sewage system自动加釉装置Automatic glaze-feeding device刮平定厚机Calibrating machine粗磨机Rough grinding machine云彩喷雾机Spray gun booth定色机Fixative booth压滤机Filter press釉泵Glaze pump喷水柜Moisture booth底浆机Engobe machine分坯机Tile-regulating device烧咀砖Burner brick孔砖Roller pas

18、sage brick挡火板Baffle plate纤维 Fiber高铝 High aluminum观火孔棉塞 View hole plug吊顶砖 Ceiling block高铝棉毯 High aluminum f iber blanket 标砖 Refractory brick高温粘接剂 Refractory cement/adhesive陶瓷纸 Ceramic fiber paper 普通板 Refractory slab 单孔总成(single-gear)Gear with aluminum block assembly 从动端轴承 Bearing for idle side 带座轴承 B

19、earing with house 钢丝套 Steel wire spring 弹簧片 Spring clip 瓷棒 Ceramic roller 斜齿轮 Helical gear 短管接头 Nipple 手动球阀 Manual Ball valve 铝波纹管 Aluminum corrugated pipe 喉箍 Clip 风机轴承 Bearing for fan 传动皮带 Driving belt 交流接触器 AC contactor 辅助触头组 Auxiliary contact 热继电器 Thermal relay 断路器 Breaker 中间继电器 Relay 时间继电器 Time

20、relay 温控表 Thermal regulator 热电偶 Thermocouple 发光二极管 Light-emitting diode 空气开关 Air switch保险座Fuse holder执行器Actuator报警器Alarm/siren同步齿形带Synchronizing toothed belt三角皮带Triangular belt滑杆Sliding bar同步带轮Synchronizing pulley塑料辊棒支座Plastic roller steadier辊棒轴Roller shaft15 齿固定链轮 Fixed chain wheel with轴承座Bearing h

21、ouse窄形切角轴承Machine bearing with house密封石棉垫Sealed asbestos pad轴承芯Bearing core齿链轮Toothed chain wheel螺丝钉Screw螺杆bolt螺帽Nut磨块Abrasives液化器Liquefier气缸Air cylinder单向结流阀Return orifice check valve套筒Sleeve for bearing滑动轴承Sliding bearing套阀，圆柱滑阀 Sleeve valve从动/主动齿轮 Idle/Driving Gear15 teeth“O型密圭寸垫 “O type seal橡胶垫

22、Rubber pad减振垫 Cushion block隔套 Spacer sleeve钢管 Steal tubeC型钢 C type steal摆杆轴 Shaft of swing rod铜料斗 Brass hopper槽，走线架Cable tray擦底边机Tilebottom edge fettling gro销轴承Pin bearing针阀Pin valve堕轮Idle wheel机械传动Mechanical drive喷雾嘴Atomizer nozzle喷雾器Atomizer二通插装阀2-way cartridge valve三角（皮）带Cone belt/triangular belt

23、/V belt过滤器Filter磨边倒角Squaring and chamfering柱塞缸Plunger cylinder曲柄Crank电气元件Electric component锁模Die-lock/mould locker阀组Valve group冷却管Tube cooler管芯Tube core复合顶出装置Compound ejecting device滤管Tube funnel行星模头Planetary head紧固件Fastening part打蜡盘Waxing plate同步齿形带Timing belt斜齿轮Helical gear磁控柜Magnetic control cabi

24、net球石Milling ball进料平台Feeding platform定量给水器Water rationing device磅秤Platform scale进料斗Feeding hopper泥浆伺服罐Slip service tank浆池Slip tank热风炉Hot air generator中转罐Transit tank料仓Silo电子皮带秤Electronic belt scale干法除铁Dry iron-removing下料管Powder tube上磁吸板Upper magnetic plate承接辊台Roller connector横向连接线Cross connecting li

25、ne砖坯输送线Conveying line吹尘器 温度指示仪 除尘器 圆釉桶 釉线过桥 滤尘器 浆池 额定电压 电源频率 输浆管路 液晶显示屏 液化天然气 液化石油气Dust fanTemperature indicatorDust collectorRound glaze tankBridge over glazing lineDust filterSlip tankNominal voltageFrequencySlip transport pipeLiquid crystal display/LED LNG(liquified natural gas) LPG(liquified pet

26、roleum gas)程序逻辑控制系统 PLC Program logic control system 大规模集成液压系统Large-scale integrated hydraulic system抛痕填料深度 冲压频率 立柱间距 最大冲程Polishing mark/traceSoft clay max filling Pressing frequencyDistance between columns Max plunger stroke主电机功率 Main motor power装模空间 比例伺服控制 金刚石辊子Space of mouldProportion service con

27、trolDiamond roller整体铸架 三相四线 双链印花 泥浆陈腐 压缩空气 底釉 面釉 回抛率 合格率 烧失量 粒度 球磨时间 料，球石，水比例Integrated casting structure 3-phase & 4 wire Double-chain printingSlip ageingCompressed airEngobeOverglazeRe-polishing rateConformity rateFiring lossGranularityMilling timeProportion of raw material, ball and water球磨细度 泥浆含

28、水率 泥浆粘度 泥浆陈腐时间 塔顶温度 热风炉温度 塔内负压 粉料含水率 排风温度 色料仓 粉料陈腐时间 洗塔milling precision slip moisture slip viscosity slip aging time temperature on top spray dryer temperature of hot air generator minus pressure in spray dryer powder moisture temperature of exhausting color silo powder aging time washing tower压机循环

29、次数 压机液压油温度 生坯强度 毛边 起泡 干燥周期 干燥温度曲线 最高干燥温度working cycle of press temperature of hydraulic oil strength of green tile rough edges bubble drying cycle drying temperature curve max. drying temperature干燥能耗( kcal/kg H2O)Energy consumption in drying( kcal/kg H2O) 干燥缺陷率 error rate of drying t 进干燥生坯含水率moistur

30、e of green tile on loading machine 出干燥砖含水率moisture of tile on unloading machine 烧成周期 firing cycle烧成烧成曲线 firing temperature curve最高干燥温度 max. firing temperature烧成能耗( kcal/kg 产品)Energy consumption of firing( kcal/kg products) 烧成收缩率 firing shrinkage 排烟烟气温度 temperature of exhausting smoke 助燃风压 combustion air pressure急冷温度 rapid cooling temperature出砖温度 tile temperature at exit产量（班产，日产）