大学英语三第2阶段练习题答案答案在最后.docx

1、大学英语三第2阶段练习题答案答案在最后江南大学网络教育第二阶段练习题答案，答案在最后考试科目:大学英语（三）第 章至第 章（总分100分） _学习中心（教学点） 批次： 层次： 专业： 学号： 身份证号： 姓名： 得分： 一 完形填空 (共1题 ，总分值20分 )1. We got up early this morning and _1 _ a long walk after breakfast. We walked _2 _ the business section of the city. I told you yesterday that the city _3 _ larger th

2、an I thought it would be. Well, the business section is smaller than I thought it would be. I suppose thats _4 _ Washington is a special kind of city. _5_ of the people in Washington work for the government. About 9:30 we went to the White House. Its _6 _ the public from 10 _7 _ 12, and there was a

3、long line of people _8 _ to get in. We didnt have to wait very long, because the line moved pretty quickly. The White House is really white. It _9 _ every year. And it seems very white, because its got beautiful lawns _10 _ around it, with many trees and shrubs. The grounds _11 _ about four square b

4、locks. I mean, theyre about two blocks long _12_ each side. Of course, we didnt see the whole building. The part _13 _ the President lives and works is not open to the public. But the part we saw was beautiful. We went through five of the main rooms. One of _14 _ was the library, on the ground floor

5、. On the next floor, there are three rooms named _15 _ the colors that are used in them: the Red Room, the Blue Room, and the Green Room. The walls are covered with silk _16 _. There are _17 _ old furniture, from the time _18 _ the White House was _19 _ built. And everywhere there are paintings and

6、statues of former presidents and _20 _ famous people from history. （20 分）(1). （1 分）A. made B. took C. did D. set (2). （1 分）A. among B. through C. between D. upon (3). （1 分）A. was B. is C. has been D. should be (4). （1 分）A. reason B. for C. because D. since (5). （1 分）A. Amounts B. Much C. A great dea

7、l D. Most (6). （1 分）A. open to B. opened to C. open fo D. opened for (7). （1 分）A. near B. since C. towards D. till (8). （1 分）A. waited B. wait C. waiting D. to wait (9). （1 分）A. was painted B. has painted C. is painted D. paints (10). （1 分）A. all B. whole C. every D. each (11). （1 分）A. cover B. make

8、 C. cost D. spend (12). （1 分）A. about B. on C. in D. for (13). （1 分）A. that B. which C. where D. what (14). （1 分）A. that B. their C. it D. them (15). （1 分）A. for B. by C. with D. after (16). （1 分）A. cloth B. clothes C. clothing D. dressing (17). （1 分）A. many pieces of B. many bits of C. a great many

9、 D. many a (18). （1 分）A. which B. that C. when D. where (19). （1 分）A. firstly B. first C. at first D. early (20). （1 分）A. the other B. other C. others D. another 二 阅读理解 (共3题 ，总分值30分 )2. Nonverbal (非语言的) communication has to do with gestures, movements and closeness of two people when they are talkin

10、g. The scientists say that those gestures, movements and so on have meaning which words do not carry.For example, the body distance between two speakers can be important. North Americans often complain that South Americans are unfriendly because they tend to stand close to the North American when sp

11、eaking, while the South American often considers the North American to be “cold” or “distant” because he keeps a greater distance between himself and the person he is speaking to . The “eye contact” provides another example of what we are calling nonverbal communication. Scientists have observed tha

12、t there is more eye contact between people who like each other than there is between people who dont like each other. The length of time that the person whom you are speaking to looks at your eyes indicates the amount of interest he has in the things you are talking about.On the other hand, too long

13、 a gaze can make people uncomfortable. The eyes apparently play a great part in nonverbal communication. Genuine warmth or interest, shyness or confidence can often be seen in the eyes. We do not always consider a smile to be a sign of friendliness. Someone who is always smiling, and with little app

14、arent reasons, often makes us uneasy. （10 分）(1). According to the passage, nonverbal communication _. （2 分）A. is a method often used by people who cannot speak B. can tell something that words cannot C. can be used to talk with people who cannot bear D. is less used than words (2). The South America

15、n _. （2 分）A. tends to keep a distance between himself and the person he is speaking to B. usually stands close to the person he is talking to C. is often unfriendly when spoken to D. is often cold and distant when speaking (3). Which of the following is NOT true? （2 分）A. Less eye contact suggests di

16、stance in relation. B. The longer one looks at you, the more interest he has in you. C. There is more eye contact between people who like each other. D. Shorter eye contact shows more interest in what one is talking about. (4). Too long a gaze _. （2 分）A. may upset people being looked at B. shows one

17、s great confidence C. indicates ones interest in the talk D. tells you how friendly one is (5). Constant smiling without apparent reason _. （2 分）A. is a sign of ones friendliness B. is a sign of ones unfriendliness C. makes people feel happy D. makes people feel uncomfortable 3. My husband had just

18、bought a new washing machine for me. I decided to use it and I washed a lot of things.Everything worked well, but I found one of my husbands socks missing. I looked everywhere for it, but I couldnt find it anywhere.The next morning, I got ready for school as usual. When the bell rang, the students c

19、ame in. I greeted them first and then told them what we were going to do that day.When I turned around to write on the blackboard, the class broke out a roar!They laughed and laughed. They laughed so much, in fact, that I was afraid the headmaster would be into seeing all this.I asked the class to s

20、top, but the more I talked, the more they laughed. I decided to pay no attention to them and I continued to write on the blackboard. When I did this, they roared even more.Finally, the teacher who had the room next to mine came in to see what all the laughter was about. When he came in, he started l

21、aughing, too!Good heavens, I said. Will someone please tell me what is so funny?Oh, God, said the teacher. You have a brown sock to the back of your skirt!So thats how I found my husbands missing sock.Oh, well, I said to the class. Lets just say you have had an unforgettable lesson on static (静止的) e

22、lectricity. （10 分）(1). The writer was a teacher. （2 分）A. T B. F (2). When the writer turned around to write on the blackboard, the class began to laugh loudly. （2 分）A. T B. F (3). She couldnt find one of her husbands socks, because her husband had taken it away. （2 分）A. T B. F (4). The teacher from

23、the next room laughed, because he found a sock on the back of the writers skirt. （2 分）A. T B. F (5). The students told her about the laughing. （2 分）A. T B. F 4. Television has opened windows in everybodys life. Young men will never again go to war as they did in 1914. Millions of people now have see

24、n the effects of a battle. And the result has been a general dislike of war, and perhaps more interest in helping those who suffer from all the terrible things that have been shown on the screen.Television has also changed politics. The most distant areas can now follow state affairs, see and hear t

25、he politicians before an election. Better informed, people are more likely to vote, and so to make their opinion count.Unfortunately, televisions influence has been extremely harmful to the young. Children do not have enough experience to realize that TV shows present an unreal world; that TV advert

26、isements lie to sell products that are sometimes bad or useless. They believe that the violence they see is normal and acceptable. All educators agree that the “television generations” are more violent than their parents and grandparents.Also, the young are less patient. Used to TV shows, where ever

27、ything is quick and interesting, they do not have the patience to read an article without pictures; to read a book that requires thinking; to listen to a teacher who doesnt do funny things like the people on childrens programs. And they expect all problems to be solved happily in ten, fifteen, or th

28、irty minutes. Thats the time it takes on the screen. （10 分）(1). In the past, many young people _. （2 分）A. knew the effects of war B. went in for politics C. liked to save the wounded in wars D. were willing to be soldiers (2). Now with TV people can _. （2 分）A. discuss politics at an information cent

29、er B. show more interest in politics C. make their own decisions on political affairs D. express their opinions freely (3). The author thinks that TV advertisements _. （2 分）A. are not reliable on the whole B. are useless to Dpeople C. are a good guide to adults D. are very harmful to the young (4).

30、Which is NOT true according to the passage? （2 分）A. People have become used to crimes now. B. With a TV set some problems can be solved quickly. C. People now like to read books with pictures. D. The adults are less violent than the young. (5). From the passage, we can conclude that _. （2 分）A. children should keep away from TV B. TV programs should be improved C. childrens books should have pictures D. TV has a deep influence on the young 三 英译汉 (共1题 ，总分值15分 )5. Why do we order with more reckless abandon when were using