物理小金刚系类高考质检一模拟考试英语带答题纸答案可编辑精品.docx

1、物理小金刚系类高考质检一模拟考试英语带答题纸答案可编辑精品2018-2019高三质检一模拟考试英语试卷（满分：150分；时间：120分钟）第一部分 听力（共20小题，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）请听下面五段对话，选出最佳选项。1. When will the meeting be held?A. At 3:30pm. B. At 2:30pm. C. At 3:00pm.2. What will the man ask his parents for on his birthday?A. A pair of shoes. B. A laptop. C. A birthd

2、ay cake.3. What are the speakers looking at?A. A big pig. B. A long toothpick. C. Some special mirrors.4. When will the man visit the woman?A. This evening. B. Tomorrow. C. Next week.5. In the mans opinion, what kind of person is the lawyer?A. A person who tells lies.B. A person who tells the truth.

3、C. A person who is skilled in debate.第二节（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）请听第6段材料，回答第6，7题。6. What does the man do while waiting for his turn?A. Read some magazines. B. Watch TV. C. Wash his hair.7. Who will give the man a haircut?A. The woman. B. A customer. C. Mr. Black.请听第7段材料，回答第8，9题。8. What does the man want t

4、o do in Hong Kong?A. Start his business. B. Further his studies. C. Start his English learning.9. What is the man now?A. A businessman. B. A student. C. A teacher.请听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. Why do the children take paper bags with them while walking?A. To take some candy to give their neighbors.B. To hol

5、d some candy given by their neighbors.C. To make a jack-o-lantern for their neighbors.11. When do the older kids go around playing tricks?A. After knocking on their neighbors doors.B. Late at night after the little kids go home.C. After getting together with their friends.12. What does “treat” mean?

6、A. Taking care of somebody.B. Making holes in the pumpkins.C. Giving someone something for free.请听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. What kind of tour does the man want to take?A. A one-day sightseeing tour.B. A two-day business tour.C. A two-day sightseeing tour.14. What does the man particularly want to visit?A.

7、 The Hyde Park. B. The Big Ben in London. C. The British Museum.15. When will the man visit the Tower of London?A. After lunch. B. In the morning. C. In the afternoon.16. What kind of guide does the man want?A. A French-speaking guide. B. A Chinese-speaking guide.C. A German-speaking guide. 请听第10段材料

8、，回答第17至20题。17. Which is the most expensive in the speakers opinion?A. Living in a hotel.B. Living in a rented house.C. Living close to the city centre.18. What should we do to join in the life of a city?A. Stay in an expensive hotel.B. Get familiar with the local.C. Live close to the city centre.19.

9、 Where can we find information about houses and apartments usually/A. In the advertisements on TV.B. In the center of the city.C. In the Sunday newspapers.20. When will people usually pay a visit if they want to rent a place?A. On Sunday morning. B. As soon as they have information. C. When they bec

10、ome familiar with the area.第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节，满分40分)第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)AIf you were to walk up to Arthur Bonner and say, Hey, Butterfly Man, his face would break into a smile. The title suits him. And he loves it. Arthur Bonner works with the Palos Verdes blue butterfly (蝴蝶), once thought to have di

11、ed out. Today the butterfly is coming back thanks to him. But years ago if youd told him this was what hed be doing someday, he would have laughed, Youre crazy. As a boy, he used to be a little tough guy on the streets. At age thirteen, he was caught by police for stealing. At eighteen, he landed in

12、 prison for shooting a man. I knew it had hurt my mom, Bonner said after he got out of prison. So I told myself I would not put my mom through that pain again. One day he met Professor Mattoni, who was working to rebuild the habitat (栖息地) for an endangered butterfly called El Segundo blue. I saw the

13、 sign Butterfly Habitat and asked, How can you have a habitat when the butterflies can just fly away? Bonner recalls. Dr. Mattoni laughed and handed me a magnifying glass(放大镜),Look at the leaves. I could see all these caterpillars(蝴蝶的幼虫)on the plant. Dr. Mattoni explained,Without the plant, there ar

14、e no butterflies. Weeks later, Bonner received a call from Dr. Mattoni, who told him there was a butterfly that needed help. That was how he met the Palos Verdes blue. Since then hes been working for four years to help bring the butterfly back. He grows astragalus, the only plant the butterfly eats.

15、 He collects butterflies and brings them into a lab to lay eggs. Then he puts new butterflies into the habitat. The butterflys population, once almost zero, is now up to 900. For their work, Bonner and Dr. Mattoni received lots of awards. But for Bonner, he earned something more: he turned his life

16、around.For six years now Bonner has kept his promise to stay out of prison. While hes bringing back the Palos Verdes blue, the butterfly has helped bring him back, too.21Bonner came to know the Palos Verdes blue after he_.A. found the butterfly had died out B. won many prizes from his professor C. m

17、et Dr. Mattoni, a professor of biology D. collected butterflies and put them into a lab22From the last sentence of the text, we learn that raising butterflies has_.A. made Bonner famous B. changed Bonners life C. brought Bonner wealth D. enriched Bonners knowledge23Which of the following would be th

18、e best title for the text?A. A Promise to Mom B. A Man Saved by Butterflies C. A Story of Butterflies D. A Job Offered by Dr. MattoniB It was a cold winter day. A woman drove up to the Rainbow Bridge tollbooth(收费站). Im paying for myself, and for the six cars behind me, she said with a smile, handing

19、 over seven tickets. One after another, the next six drivers arriving at the tollbooth were informed, Some lady up ahead already paid your fare. It turned out that the woman, Natalie Smith, had read something on a friends refrigerator: Practice random kindness and senseless acts of beauty. The phras

20、e impressed her so much that she copied it down. Judy Foreman spotted the same phrase on a warehouse wall far away from home. When it stayed on her mind for days, she gave up and drove all the way back to copy it down. I thought it was beautiful, she said, explaining why shed taken to writing it at

21、the bottom of all her letters, like a message from above. Her husband, Frank, liked the phrase so much that he put it up on the classroom wall for his students, one of whom was the daughter of Alice Johnson, a local news reporter. Alice put it in the newspaper, admitting that though she liked it, sh

22、e didnt know where it came from or what it really meant. Two days later, Alice got a call from Anne Herbert, a woman living in Marin. It was in a restaurant that Anne wrote the phrase down on a piece of paper, after turning it around in her mind for days.Heres the idea, Anne says. Anything you think

23、 there should be more of, do it randomly. Her fantasies include painting the classrooms of shabby schools, leaving hot meals on kitchen tables in the poor part of town, and giving money secretly to a proud old lady. Anne says, Kindness can build on itself as much as violence can. The acts of random

24、kindness spread. If you were one of those drivers who found your fare paid, who knows what you might have been inspired to do for someone else later. Like all great events, kindness begins slowly, with every single act. Let it be yours!24Why did Natalie Smith pay for the six cars behind her?A. She k

25、new the car drivers well. B. She wanted to show kindness. C. She hoped to please others. D. She had seven tickets.25Judy Foreman copied down the phrase because she_.A. thought it was beautifully written B. wanted to know what it really meant C. decided to write it on a warehouse wall D. wanted her h

26、usband to put it up in the classroom26Which of the following statements is closest in meaning to the underlined sentence above?A. Kindness and violence can change the world. B. Kindness and violence can affect ones behavior. C. Kindness and violence can reproduce themselves. D. Kindness and violence

27、 can shape ones character.27What can we infer from the last paragraph?A. People should practice random kindness to those in need. B. People who receive kindness are likely to offer it to others. C. People should practice random kindness to strangers they meet. D. People who receive kindness are like

28、ly to pay it back to the giver.C Imagine youre at a party full of strangers. Youre nervous. Who are these people? How do you start a conversation? Fortunately, youve got a thing that sends out energy at tiny chips in everyones name tag (标签).The chips send back name, job, hobbies, and the time availa

29、ble for meetingwhatever. Making new friends becomes simple.This hasnt quite happened in real life. But the world is already experiencing a revolution using RFID technology.An RFID tag with a tiny chip can be fixed in a product, under your pets skin, even under your own skin. Passive RFID tags have n

30、o energy source batteries because they do not need it. The energy comes from the reader, a scanning device (装置), that sends out energy (for example, radio waves)that starts up the tag immediately.Such a tag carries information specific to that object, and the data can be updated. Already, RFID techn

31、ology is used for recognizing each car or truck on the road and it might appear in your passport. Doctors can put a tiny chip under the skin that will help locate and obtain a patients medical records. At a nightclub in Paris or in New York the same chip gets you into the VIP (very important person)

32、 section and pays for the bill with the wave of an arm.Take a step back: 10 or 12 years ago, you would have heard about the coming age of computing. One example always seemed to surface: Your refrigerator would know when you needed to buy more milk. The concept was that computer chips could be put everywhere and send informa