英语必修1人教新标准版Unit 1 Period One.docx

1、英语必修1人教新标准版Unit 1 Period OneAs we all know，everybody needs friends and friendship plays an important part in our studies，work and everyday life.As friends we should help and trust each other and share not only joys but sorrows as well.To keep our friendship，we shouldnt only think of ourselves.Think

2、of what we have done for our friends instead of what they have done for us.Once our friends are in trouble，we should try our best to help them out.Just as the famous saying goes: A friend in need is a friend indeed.Besides，as friends we should be honest to each other，and never tell lies.Otherwise，ou

3、r friendship will end soon.As it is with everything else，friendship also needs to be taken good care of.Once we become friends with someone，we should help，value，and respect each other.Only in this way can our friendship last long.With friends around us，we are sure to enjoy a happier life.根据短文内容判断正(T

4、)、误(F)1Friendship is so important that we should try our best to keep it.(T)2Friendship doesnt need to be taken good care of.(F)Period OneWarming Up & ReadingPrereading匹配左边的单词和右边的汉语意思第一组1upset A(使)平静；(使)镇定；平静的；镇静的；沉着的2ignore B松的；松开的3calm C心烦意乱的；不安的；不适的；使不安；使心烦4concern D不理睬；忽视5loose E(使)担忧；涉及；关系到；担心；

5、关注；(利害)关系答案1.C2.D3.A4.E5.B第二组6vet A黄昏；傍晚7series B兽医8outdoors C连续；系列9dusk D打雷；雷鸣；雷；雷声 10thunder E在户外；在野外答案6.B7.C8.E9.A10.D第三组11entire A伙伴；合作者；合伙人12power B积满灰尘的13curtain C窗帘；门帘；幕布14dusty D整个的；完全的；全部的15partner E能力；力量；权力答案11.D12.E13.C14.B15.A1The text mainly tells us .Athe importance of keeping a diaryB

6、how to make friends with othersCwhat Anne liked to do in her free timeDwhy Anne chose her diary as her best friend答案D2Find out the main idea of each paragraph.(1)Read the first two paragraphs and match the main idea with each paragraph.Para.1AAnnes family was Jewish so they had to hide or they would

7、 be caught by the German Nazis.Para.2 BAnne made her diary her best friend.Para.1 BPara.2A(2)Read Annes diary and match the main idea with each paragraph.Para.1 AAnnes two experiences of enjoying nature in the hiding place.Para.2 BAnne was only able to look at nature through dusty windows.Para.3 CAn

8、ne hadnt been outdoors for so long that she had grown crazy about everything to do with nature.Para.1CPara.2APara.3B.Tell whether the following statements are true(T) or false(F). 1Anne kept a diary because she could tell everything to it.(T)2She didnt feel very lonely because she could meet her fri

9、ends.(F)3Anne set down a series of facts in her diary as most people did.(F)4Anne named her diary Kitty and she wanted it to be her best friend.(T)5Annes feelings towards nature changed after she had to live in the hiding place.(T).Choose the best answer.1According to Anne，a true friend is a person

10、.Athat would laugh at youBwho makes you happyCwhom you can trustDwho could save your life答案C12.Anne said that she had grown crazy about nature because .Ashe had always been soBher interest in nature had grownCshe had been outdoors for too longDshe had been indoors for too long答案D3Anne didnt dare ope

11、n the window when the moon was bright because .Athey might be discoveredBit was dark in the roomCit was very coldDa thief might get into the room答案A4What kind of life did Anne live in Amsterdam during World War ？AExciting and interesting.BFrightening but safe.CFrightening and unsafe.DFrightening but

12、 exciting.答案C5According to the diary，we can know that Anne .Aalways stayed awake in order to look at the moonBwanted to experience nature very much by herselfChated to go outdoors in the daytimeDdisliked looking outside their window答案BAfter reading the diary，please fill in the following blanks.Anne

13、lived in Amsterdam in the Netherlands during World War .Her family was Jewish so they 1.hid(hide) away for over two years in order not 2.to be caught(catch) by the German Nazis.During that time Anne wasnt able to go outdoors for so long that she had grown crazy 3.about everything to do 4.with nature

14、.One evening，she stayed awake 5.on purpose until half past eleven in order to have a good look at the moon by 6.herself(she)But as the moon gave far too much light，she didnt dare open the window.Another time，she happened to be upstairs when the window was open.She didnt go downstairs 7.until the win

15、dow had to be shut.8.Sadly(sad)，Anne was only able to look at nature through dirty curtains and for Anne it was no pleasure 9.doing(do) like that any longer because nature is one thing that really must 10.be experienced(experience)1I wonder if its because I havent been able to be outdoors for so lon

16、g that Ive grown so crazy about everything to do with nature.句式分析本句的主干为主谓宾结构，宾语是if its because I havent been able to be outdoors for so long that Ive grown so crazy about everything to do with nature。在宾语从句中，its.that.是强调句结构，强调部分是because I havent been able to be outdoors for so long，为原因状语从句。to do with

17、 nature是后置定语，修饰everything。自主翻译我想知道这是不是因为我长久无法出门的缘故，我变得对一切与大自然有关的事物都无比狂热。2I can well remember that there was a time when a deep blue sky，the song of the birds，moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbound.句式分析本句的主干为主谓宾结构，宾语是that there was a time when a deep blue sky，the song of the birds，

18、moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbound。在宾语从句中when a deep blue sky，the song of the birds，moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbound是定语从句，修饰先行词a time。自主翻译我可以非常清楚地记得，那时湛蓝的天空、鸟儿的歌唱、月光和鲜花从未令我心驰神往过。3Its no pleasure looking through these any longer because nature is one th

19、ing that really must be experienced.句式分析本句为主系表结构。it为形式主语，looking through these是真正的主语；because引导原因状语从句；that引导定语从句，修饰先行词thing。自主翻译观看这些不再是乐趣，因为大自然是你必须亲身体验的。.阅读理解AOne of the most important things in the world is friendship.In order to have friends，you have to be a friend.But how can you be a good friend

20、at school?ListenListen when they are talking.Dont say anything unless they ask you a question.Sometimes its not necessary for you to have anything to say；they just need someone to talk to about their feelings.Help themIf your friend is ever in need of something，be there to help them.You should try t

21、o consider them first，but you neednt do everything they want you to do.Try to take an extra pencil or pen with you to classes in case they forget one.Have a little extra money in your pocket because they may forget something they need. Try to make plans with your friends.Go shopping，go for ice cream

22、，have a party，go to a movie and so on.Take time to know each other even better by doing something you both enjoy.By planning things together，you both can have a good time.And youll remember these things when youre all old!语篇解读本文是一篇说明文。友谊是世上最重要的事情之一，要想交朋友，必须先准备当个好朋友，文章就如何当个好朋友提出了三个建议。1While your frie

23、nd is talking to you about his or her feelings，you should .Agive him or her some adviceBjust listen unless askedCcalm him or her downDshare your feelings as well答案B解析细节理解题。由第二段中的“Listen when they are talking.Dont say anything unless they ask you a question.”可知，B项正确。2When we provide help for our frie

24、nds，we should .Atry to do everything for themBput them before ourselvesCchange their bad habits firstDignore their faults答案B解析细节理解题。由第三段中的“You should try to consider them first.”可知选B。3Which of the following can be put in the blank of the last paragraph?AMake plansBEnjoy yourselfCUnderstand your frie

25、ndsDPlay with your friends答案A解析推理判断题。由最后一段中破折号后面的“Try to make plans with your friends.”及该段的内容可知，该段是指要和朋友一起制定计划，故答案为A。4The passage is mainly about .Ahow to find a good friendBhow to help friends in troubleChow to be a good friendDhow to make more friends答案C解析主旨大意题。文章第一段的最后一句提出疑问：在学校你该如何当个好朋友？接下来给出了三个

26、建议，由此可知，文章主要讲的是如何当个好朋友，故选C。BBefore you make friends，you have to decide who you want to be your friends.Most people like to have friends who like to do the same thing they do.The quickest way to make a friend is to smile.When you smile，people think you are friendly and easy to talk to.It may not be e

27、asy at first to smile，but remember most people will stay away from a scared(害怕的) or angry looking face.One easy way to start a conversation with someone is to say something nice about him.Think about how great you feel when someone says something nice to you.Doesnt it make you want to keep talking t

28、o that person?Ask your new friends questions about themselves.Whos their favorite singer，where do they live，what do they do after school are all good questions to start a conversation.Make sure you have something to add to the conversation，too.When someone asks you a question，do have an answer for t

29、hem.Theres nothing that will stop a conversation quicker than a shrug for an answer.Kids who show an interest in other kids and who are kind and friendly make good friends.Remember，everyone wants to be around people who like to do similar(相似的) things and people who are nice to them.语篇解读本文是一篇说明文。大多数人

30、都想与自己兴趣相同的人交朋友，那么到底该如何交朋友呢？本文给出了一些建议。5This passage gives us some advice on .Ahow to make friendsBwhat kind of person you can make friends withChow to start a conversationDthe importance of smile答案A解析主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章主要就如何交朋友给出了一些建议，故选A。6Most people like to make friends with those .Awho are sad every d

31、ayBwho share the same interestCwho are fond of talkingDwho say bad things to them答案B解析细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句“Most people like to have friends who like to do the same thing they do.”和最后一段的内容可知，兴趣相同的人容易成为朋友，故选B。7According to the third paragraph，most people enjoy talking to one .Awho is always smilingBwho seems to be friendlyCwho praises themDwho points out their shortcomings答案C解析细节理解