普通高等学校招生全国统一英语考试安徽卷.docx

1、普通高等学校招生全国统一英语考试安徽卷2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一英语考试（安徽卷）第I卷第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，兵在答题卡将该项涂黑。21. From space, the earth looks blue. This is _ about seventy-one percent of its surface is covered by water.A. why B. how C. because D. whether22 Before you pay a v

2、isit to a place of interest, look in your local library _ a book about it.A. on B. at C. for D. to23. Its much easier to make friends _ you have similar interests.A. unless B. when C. even though D. so that24. Im calling about the apartment you _ the other day. Could you tell me more about it?A. adv

3、ertised B. had advertised C. are advertising D. will advertise25. This is your order, a hamburger and an apple pie. _?Ill have it here.A. Anything else B. Is that OK C. For here or to go D. Something to drink26. Traditionally, college students hold a graduation ceremony to encourage themselves befor

4、e they _ on their life journey.A. give up B. settle down C. get through D. set off27. This project requires close teamwork. _ will be achieved unless we work well together.A. Nothing B. Anything C. Something D. Everything28. I _ to my cousins birthday party last night, but I was not available.A. wen

5、t B. had gone C. would go D. would have gone29. Mo Yan was awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature in 2012, _ made one of the Chinese peoples long-held dreams come true.A. it B. that C. what D. which30. David is _ animal fur, so he wont visit anyone who has cats or dogs in the house.A. curious about

6、B. allergic to C. satisfied with D. fond of31. If parents have children help with housework, the children will feel needed. _, they will learn to take care of themselves.A. On the contrary B. In a word C. That is to say D. Whats more32. _ in the early 20th century, the school keeps on inspiring chil

7、drens love of art.A. To found B. Founding C. Founded D. Having founded33. Its said that the power plant is now _ large as what it was.A. twice as B. as twice C. twice much D. much twice34. It _ be the vocabulary that caused you the problem in the exercise because you know a lot of words.A. may B. co

8、uldnt C. should D. neednt35. How did your interview with the manager go? _ He seemed interested in my experience, but he didnt ask for references.A. Perfect! B. Im not sure. C. Thats right. D. Couldnt be better.第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。If

9、you want to learn a new language, the very first thing to think about is why. Do you need it for a36 reason, such as your job or your studies? 37 perhaps you are interested in the 38 , films or the music of a different country and you know how much it will help to have a 39 of the language.Most peop

10、le learn best using a variety of 40 , but traditional classes are an ideal（理想的）start for many people. They 41 an environment where you can practice under the 42 of someone whos good at the language. We all lead 43 lives and learning a language takes 44 . You will have more success if you study regul

11、arly, so try to develop a 45 . It doesnt matter if you havent got long. Becoming fluent in a language will take years, but learning to get by takes 46 .Many people start learning a language and soon give up. “Im too 47 ,” they say. Yes, children do learn languages more 48 than adults, but research h

12、as shown that you can learn a language at any 49 . And learning is good for the health of your brain, too. Ive also heard people 50 about the mistakes they make when 51 . Well, relax and laugh about your mistakes 52 youre much less likely to make them again.Learning a new language is never 53 . But

13、with some work and devotion, youll make progress. And youll be 54 by the positive reaction of some people when you say just a few words in 55 own language. Good luck!36. A. technical B. political C. practical D. physical37. A. After B. So C. Though D. Or38. A literature B. transport C.agriculture D.

14、 medicine39. A view B. knowledge C. form D. database40. A paintings B. regulations C. methods D. computers41. A. protect B. change C. respect D. provide42. A. control B. command C. guidance D. pressure43. A. busy B. happy C. simple D. normal44. A. courage B. time C. energy D. place45. A. theory B. b

15、usiness C. routine D. project46. A. some risks B. a lot less C. some notes D. a lot more47. A. old B. nervous C. weak D. tired48. A. closely B. quickly C. privately D. quietly49. A. age B. speed C. distance D. school50. A. worry B. hesitate C. think D. quarrel51. A. singing B. working C. bargaining

16、D. learning52. A. if B. and C. but D. before53. A. tiresome B. hard C. interesting D. easy54. A. blamed B. amazed C. interrupted D. informed55. A. their B. his C. our D. your第三部分阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2份，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AThe Healthy habits survey(调查) shows that only about

17、 one third of American seniors have correct habits. Here are some findings and expert advice.1. How many times did you brush your teeth yesterday? Findings: A full 33% of seniors brush their teeth only once a day. Step: Remove the 300 types of bacteria in your mouth each morning with a battery-opera

18、ted toothbrush. Brush gently for 2 minutes, at least twice a day.2. How many times did you wash your hands or bathe yesterday? Findings: Seniors, on average, bathe fewer than 3 days a week .And nearly 30% wash their hands only 4 times a day-half of the number doctors recommend.Step: We touch our fac

19、es around 3,000 times a day -often with hot running water and soap for 20 seconds.3. How often do you think about fighting germs(病菌)? Findings: Seniors are not fighting germs as well as they should. Step: Be aware of germs. Do you know it is not your toilet but your kitchen sponge (海绵) that can carr

20、y more germs than anything else? To kill these germs, keep your sponge in the microwave for 10 seconds.56. What is found out about American seniors?A. Most of them have good habits.B. Nearly 30% of them bathe three days a week.C. All of them are fighting germs better than expected.D. About one third

21、 of them brush their teeth only once a day.57. Doctors suggest that people should wash their hands _.A. twice a day B. three times a dayC. four times a day D. eight times a day58. Which of the following is true according to the text?A. We should keep from touching our faces.B. There are less than 30

22、0 types of bacteria in the mouth.C. A kitchen sponge can carry more germs than a toilet.D. We should wash our hands before touching a door handle.59. The text probably comes from _.A. a guide book B. a popular magazine C. a book review D. an official documentBUsing too much water or throwing rubbish

23、 into our rivers are clear ways that humans can put our water supply in danger, but we also affect our water supply in less obvious ways. You may wonder how paving(铺砌) a road can lead to less usable fresh water. A major part of the water we use every day is groundwater. Groundwater does not come fro

24、m lakes or rivers. It comes from underground. The more roads and parking lots we pave, the less water can flow into the ground to become groundwater.Human activity is not responsible for all water shortages(短缺). Drier climates are of course more likely to have droughts(干旱) than areas with more rainf

25、all, but in any case, good management can help to make sure there is enough water to meet our basic needs.Thinking about the way we use water every day can make a big difference, too. In the United States, a family of four can use 1.5 tons of water a day! This shows how much we depend on water to li

26、ve, but theres a lot we can do to lower the number.You can take steps to save water in your home. To start with, use the same glass for drinking water all day. Wash it only once a day. Run your dishwasher only when it is full. Help your parents fix any leaks in your home. You can even help to keep o

27、ur water supply clean by recycling batteries instead of throwing them away.60. Which of the following is most likely to lead to less groundwater?A. Using river water. B. Throwing batteries away.C. Paving parking lots. D. Throwing rubbish into lakes.61. What can be inferred from the text?A. All water

28、 shortages are due to human behavior.B. It takes a lot of effort to meet our water needs.C. There is much we can do to reduce family size.D. The average family in America makes proper use of water.63. The last paragraph is intended to_.A. show us how to fix leaks at homeB. tell us how to run a dishw

29、aterC. prove what drinking glass is best for us.D. suggest what we do to save water at home64. The text is mainly about_.A. why paving roads reduce our waterB. how much we depend on water to liveC. why droughts occur more in dry climatesD. how human activity affects our water supplyCWhen 19-year-old

30、 Sophia Giorgi said she was thinking of volunteering to help the Make-A-Wish Foundation (基金会)，nobody understood what she was talking about.But Sophia knew just how important Make-A-Wish could be because this special organization had helped to make a dream come true for one of her best friends .We we

31、re interested in finding out more,so we went alongto meet Sophia and listen to what she had to say .Sophia told us that Make-A-Wish is a worldwide organization that started in the United States in 1980.“Its a charity(慈善机构)that helps children who have got very serious illnesses. Make-A-Wish helps children feel happy even though they are sick, by making their wishes and dreams come true,” Sophia explained. We asked Sophia how Make-A-Wish had first started.She said it had all begun with a very sick young boy called Chris,who had been dr