attibutive clause.docx

1、attibutive clausewhose1. I live in the house, _ door faces south.I live in the house, the door _ faces south.I live in the house, _ the door faces south.2. He is my best friend, _ parents both work abroad.He is my best friend, both of _ parents work abroad.which & that 1. This is the very person _ I

2、m waiting for.2. Do you know the things and persons _ they are talking about?3. Shanghai is no longer the city _ it used to be.4. Who is the boy _ won the gold medal?5. They secretly built up a small factory, _ produced things that could cause pollution.6. Ill tell you all _ he told me yesterday.Ill

3、 tell you all _ he told me yesterday.7. When people talk about the famous attractions in Changzhou, the first_ comes into their mind is China Dinosaur Park.A. place B. one C. that D. of themprep. + which / whom/whose1. The film was made at the place _ Chairman Mao was born.2. The film was made at th

4、e place _ Chairman Mao was born in.3. The film was made at the place in _ Chairman Mao was born. (介词的位置)4. Id like to give my thanks to those _ help my son has been able to survive.A. who B. that C. with whose D. with their介词的选择1. In the dark street, there wasnt a single person _ _she could turn for

5、 help.2. He studied in a local school, _ _ he entered Beijing University. 3. I have to wear glasses, _ _ I can see nothing. 4. By 9 oclock, all the Olympic torch bearers had reached the top of Mount Qomolangma, _ _ appeared a rare rainbow soon.Prep.+关系代词还出现在以下结构中：1. some/all/any/neither/none+of whic

6、h/whomLast week, only two people came to look at the house, _ wanted to buy it.A. none of them B. both of themC. none of whom D. neither of whom2. adj. 的最高级/比较级+of which/ whomChina has a lot of islands, the largest of _ is Taiwan.3. 复合介词+whom/ whichWe saw an old man sitting in the street corner, in

7、front of _ was a hat.There are two buildings on the beach, _ the smaller serves as a hotel. It will take us _ ten minutes to get there.A. of them; less than B. of which; fewer thanC. of them; fewer thanD. of which; less thanPrep.+ n. + which结构1. It rained all night and all day, _ we had to stay at h

8、ome.A. during which time B. during the time C. at that time D. at the time2. It will stay rainy, _well have to stop working. A. in case B. in case of C. in that case D. in which case3. In the office I never seem to have time until after 5:30 pm, _ many people have gone home.A. whose time B. that c.

9、on which D. by which time4. She lost her temper, at which point I decided to go back home.定语从句的省略The poor man has no house _ to live. The beggar has no money _ to buy food.The statistics _ to base his theory proved right.relative pron. or relative adv. （代入看词性；从句中谓语动词）1. Yesterday I went to a town, _

10、 has high buildings and a park.Yesterday I went to a town, _ stands high buildings and a park.2. I dont like the way _he speaks to me.The way _ he explained to us was quite simple.3. I could hardly remember how many times _ I have failed.This was at a time _ there were no radios, no TV or no telepho

11、ne.This is the second time _ the President has visited the country.4. Is this factory you visited yesterday?Is this factory _ you worked 20 years ago.Is this the factory you visited yesterday?situation, condition, case, scene, stage, position, etc1. He has got himself into a dangerous situation _ he

12、 is likely to lose control over the plane. A. where B. which C. while. D.why2. I can think of many cases _ students obviously knew a lot of English words and expressions but couldnt write a good essay. 3. Weve reached the point _ both sides disagreed.There is one point _ we must insist on.4. After g

13、raduation she reached a point in her career _ she needed to decide what to do.4. Occasions are quite rare_ I have the time to spend a day with my kids.限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从句的区别关系代词as & which1. His movie won several awards at the film festival, _ was beyond his wildest dream.2. He failed in the last exam,

14、_ we hadnt expected. He failed again in the last exam, _ we all had expected. _ has been announced at the meeting, all the students should wear school uniforms.3. _ is known to all /_ we all know, Taiwan is part of China.Taiwan is part of China, _ is known to all.比较：What is known to all is that.It i

15、s known to all that4. David is tall, _ are my brothers.as is often the case; as we all expected/ is expected; as has been mentioned above;as you describe; as can be seen in the chart; as is known / said/ reported / announcedas (it) often happens, as (it) appears assuch/so/asas （定语从句；缺少成分）；such/sotha

16、t（状语从句；完整）1. This is such an interesting film_ Id like to see.This is so interesting a film _ Id like to see it.2. Such story-book _ I am reading is of much value to the children.A. that B. which C. as D. what 3. Keep away from such things _ will do you harm. A. as B. that C. to which D. which4. Thi

17、s book is not such _ I expect.the sameas与先行词同样但不同一个。 the same that. 就是先行词This is the same museum _ I visited 20 years ago.I want to buy the same skirt _ you bought yesterday.He is not the same man _ he was.定语从句中的主谓一致1. I, who _ your husband, should be responsible for you. (be)2. He is one of the stu

18、dents who _ been to America.He is the(only) one of the students who _been to America. (have)3. To own a computer in families, which we thought_ impossible 20 years ago, now becomes true. (be)和其他句型的区别注意区别定语从句与同位语从句的区别 1）I didnt believe the news _ he had told us.2）We all believed the news _ our footba

19、ll team had won the match.A. that B. that/which C. what D. on whichwhat 与 定语从句引导词which/that1) Finally, the thief handed everything _ he had stolen to the police. A. which B. what C. whatever D. that2) He came late again, _ made his teacher very angry. _ made the teacher angry was that he came late a

20、gain._ made the teacher angry that he came late again. A. it B. what C. whichwhere 在定语从句和其他从句中的使用(1). Wheat can be grown _ it is cold. Wheat can be grown in the place _ it is cold.(2). Home is _ you can stay comfortably.Home is the place _you can stay comfortably.(3)It seems that we have to rebuild

21、_ is now used for government offices.A. where B. which C. what D. it(4) When you read the map, youd better make a mark_ you have any question.A. at which B. at the placeC. the place where D. where(5)This place is _ they fought the enemy.This place is _ they call “Pleasant Garden”.A. where B. which C

22、. the ones D. what注意插入语1. We feed children _are hungry. A. whom we think B. who we think C. we think who D. we think whom2. He made another wonderful discovery, _ of great important to science. A. which I think is B. which I think it is C. which I think it D. I think which it is与定语从句有关的句子(1). Ill do

23、 everything all/everything I can_ you. A. help B. to help(2). They spent as much time as they could_ on the project. A. work B. working(3). After a heated discussion, they agreed on the way I thought of _ the problem. A. solve B. solving C. to solve(4). The letter Im looking forward to _ this mornin

24、g. A. arrived B. arriving C. arriveThe theory they stuck to proved right.(5). He often speaks of the trouble he _ helping the orphan.He often speaks of the trouble he _ to help the orphan.A. had B. founded C. taken D. took6. With everything she needed _ , she went home. (buy , to buy, bought)7. Its

25、in the house_was built by his father 2 yeas ago_ we held the meeting yesterday. 是否是定语从句1. If the project should be delayed for a day, _ would mean we would be fined $100,000. that / as/ which/ and it2. He came late for school again; _ made his teacher angry.He came late for school again,_made his teacher angry. He came late for school again and/so _made his teacher angry.(but 等连词)A. it B. which C. that D. this