版高考英语专题限时集训17 完形填空记叙文ⅱ.docx

1、版高考英语专题限时集训17 完形填空记叙文专题限时集训(十七)完形填空记叙文()(对应学生用书第123页)A 【导学号：52384068】(2016安徽江南十校二模)One day，a lady bought some bath soaps from a shop.When she opened one of the packets，she found that it had no soap；it was just an empty wrapper！She made a 1 against the manufacture and got money back with a successful

2、 claim.That being 2 ，there was a task before the management of the soap factory.How had this happened？How could they 3 that the accident would not occur again?After a detailed 4 ，it was discovered that during the 5 of wrapping，it so 6 that one or two wrappers did get through without any soap in them

3、.There was no way to 7 the difference between a full wrapper and an empty one.The process of handing each one separately for this purpose seemed to be very difficult.So，the technical 8 was given the job of finding the method to 9 the problem.The man prepared a detailed report and proposed setting up

4、 a computerbased system that would weigh and scan each bar，for the empty packs could not be 10 by a normal Xray machine.The management heard him out and passed the 11 to release the funds to buy the machinery that he had proposed.An 12 worker said，“Excuse me，sir， 13 my rudeness，but I have a 14 that

5、will cost a tiny amount of what you are planning to spend.”The management 15 in the beginning.But 16 ，they heard him out and agreed to try out his proposal.The next day，the worker brought a strong industrial fan.He put it at an angle near the 17 belt，on which the packed soap bars were coming through

6、，and 18 it on.The few empty wrappers that came through got 19 by the fan！A simple solution for a 20 problem!This proves that the educated do not have a pattern on good ideas.【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。一位女顾客发现买的肥皂只有包装盒，于是向制造厂商投诉。制造厂商意识到必须彻底解决这一问题，一位未受过教育的工人用简单的方法解决了这个复杂的问题。1Acomment BcomplaintCthought DclaimB根据上

7、文可知这位女顾客向制造厂商投诉。complaint“抱怨，投诉”；comment“评论”；thought“想法”；claim“声明”。2Adiscovered BstressedCsettled DarguedC根据下文内容可知，厂家在商讨避免这一问题的具体方法，说明投诉事件已经解决。settle“解决”；discover“发现”；stress“强调”；argue“争吵”。3Aenable BensureCadmit DavoidB根据上文内容及设空处后面的“the accident would not occur again”可知此处说的是他们怎么确保这样的事件不再发生。ensure“确保”

8、；enable“使能够”；admit“承认”；avoid“避免”。4Ainvestigation BconclusionCargument DdiscussionA经过详细的调查，发现在包装过程中，个别没有肥皂的包装盒也碰巧通过了。investigation“调查”；conclusion“结论”；argument“争论”；discussion“讨论”。5Aposition BprocessCperformance DpossessionB参见上题解析。process“过程”；position“位置”；performance“表现”；possession“拥有，财产”。6Aoccurred Bb

9、elievedChappened DstressedCit so happened that.碰巧，恰好。7Asend out Blay outCcome out Dmake outD根据下文“The process of handing each one separately for this purpose seemed to be very difficult.”可知没有办法辨认出包装里是否有肥皂。make out“辨认出”；send out“发送，派遣”；lay out“展示，安排”；come out“出版”。8Adepartment BworkerChead DcompanyC技术主

10、管被要求找到解决这个问题的方法。head“领导人，负责人”；department“部门”；worker“工人”；company“公司”。9Areduce BovercomeCsearch DdenyB参见上题解析。overcome“克服”；reduce“减少”；search“寻找”；deny“否认”。10Adirected BdrivenCdeveloped DspottedD根据设空处后的“a normal Xray machine”可知空的包装盒不能被一般的X射线机发现。spot“发现”；direct“管理，指挥”；drive“推动”；develop“发展”。11Aban BlawCpol

11、icy DorderD根据设空处后的“to release the funds to buy the machinery that he had proposed”可知相关部门通过了发放资金去买检测机器的指示。order“指示，命令”；ban“禁令”；law“法律”；policy“政策”。12Aexpert BuneducatedCimportant DunqualifiedB根据最后一段“This proves that the educated do not have a pattern on good ideas.”可知这位工人未接受过教育。uneducated“未受过教育的”；expe

12、rt“熟练的，内行的”；important“重要的”；unqualified“不合格的”。13Ato BinCover DforDexcuse sb.for sth.原谅某人做某事。14Aguess BsolutionCproblem DdesignB根据下文“A simple solution”可知此处选B。solution“解决办法”；guess“猜测”；problem“问题”；design“设计”。15Ahesitated BappreciatedCimagined DagreedA根据下文“But 16 ，they heard him out and agreed to try out

13、 his proposal.”可知一开始他们对这位工人的话半信半疑。hesitate“犹豫”；appreciate“欣赏”；imagine“想象”；agree“同意”。16Asuddenly BeventuallyCdifferently DeagerlyB根据设空处后的“agreed to try out his proposal”可知最终他们接受了这位工人的建议。eventually“最后，终于”；suddenly“突然地”；differently“不同地”；eagerly“渴望地”。17Aobserving BtransportingCburning DtrainingB根据设空处后的“

14、the packed soap bars were coming through”可知包装好的肥皂从传送带上通过。transporting belt“传送带”。18Asmoothed BsharpenedCswitched DseizedC根据设空处后的“The few empty wrappers that came through got 19 by the fan！”可知没有肥皂的包装盒被风扇吹跑了，因此推断风扇被打开了，起到了相应的作用。switch on“开启”。19Ablown off Bblown upCblown out Dblown overA没有肥皂的包装盒被风扇吹跑了。b

15、low off“吹掉”；blow up“爆炸”，blow out“吹熄”；blow over“平息”。20Acommon BcomplexCfresh DprimaryB与simple相对应的是complex。complex“复杂的”；common“常见的”；fresh“新鲜的”；primary“主要的”。B 【导学号：52384069】(2017汕头市教学质量监测) I was in desperate need of a break.The “witching hour” was upon us once again，dinner was burning on the stove，and

16、fights were 21 between my two children.The crying was neverending and I was 22 the end of my rope.But I was holding down the fort until a way after bedtime.I 23 a friend who has four children the same ages as mine，and she was in a similar 24 Our husbands were 25 the same meeting that night.I could h

17、ear the screaming in the 26 ，interrupted by Jens shouting.She kept 27 the phone to pick up the baby because he was crying.It seemed as if we were all suffering 28 Couldnt there be a way for us to break up the sameness?29 ！The first play date was at Jens house the following Wednesday at 4 pm.My daugh

18、ter 30 into the basement playroom with the other children.Jen and I sat just 31 some adult company.We ordered a pizza and salad，and all of the children actually ate their dinner.My kids arent big salad fans，but if other kids are eating it， 32 its cool.The entire large pizza was eaten up rapidly.Jen

19、and I did the 33 together.When we were done，we invited them back and they all danced to a music DVD 34 it was time to go.My kids went 35 to bed when we got home.I felt rejuvenated(恢复活力的)The email from Jen the next morning 36 her similar feelings.We were on to something and it had to 37 The following

20、 Wednesday play date was at my house，and it was 38 the same.The kids had a great time 39 Watching kids play together without fighting is a truly great thing.Wednesday night gives me a chance to sit and really 40 my children as little people.【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文，孩子们总是争吵，这让“我”身心俱疲，但是后来“我”和一个朋友一起找到了解决这个问题的办法

21、。21Abreaking up Bdying downCfading away Dbreaking outD根据空后的“The crying was neverending”可知，两个孩子发生了争吵。break out意为“爆发，发生”。22Aat BinCon DbyA根据语境可知，孩子之间无休止的争吵哭闹让“我”忍无可忍。at the end of ones rope指“忍无可忍”。23Amet BcalledCinvited DvisitedB从下文中的“I could hear the screaming”和“the phone”可知，当时“我”给朋友打了电话。24Acondition

22、 BsituationCconsideration DstageB根据下文内容可知，我们俩面临的情况差不多。situation意为“情况”，符合语境。condition“条件”；consideration“考虑”；stage“阶段”。25Aattending BholdingCparticipating DjoiningA我们两个人的丈夫那天晚上都在参加会议。attend“参加(会议)”。26Aenvironment BatmosphereCconsequence DbackgroundD当时我们在打电话，“我”可以听到电话那头的背景杂音，即孩子的叫声。background“背景声音”。 27

23、Adropping BholdingCthrowing DtalkingB根据下文的“because he was crying”并结合语境可知，她不断地中断我们的谈话去照看孩子。hold the phone表示中断谈话让对方稍等，但不挂断电话，符合语境。 28Adifferently BregularlyCequally DslightlyC根据上文内容并结合下文的“break up the sameness”可知，我们的难处是一样的。equally“同等地”。29ACompletely BAbsolutelyCPerhaps DMaybeB结合下文可知，“我”找到了解决的办法，因此此处表示

24、“当然(有解决的办法)”。Absolutely在此意为“当然”。 30Ahid BfellCdisappeared DdraggedC“我”的女儿跑到地下室的游戏室和其他孩子一起玩，从“我”的视野中消失了。disappear“消失”。31Aappreciating BexpectingCimagining DenjoyingDenjoy sb.s company意为“享受某人的陪伴”。孩子们在一起玩，“我”和Jen不受干扰，享受着成人的陪伴。32Aapparently BsurprisinglyCsimilarly DoppositelyA虽然“我”的孩子不喜欢吃沙拉，但是看到其他孩子都在吃，

25、他们也觉得很酷。根据下文的“The entire large pizza was eaten up rapidly”可知。apparently“显然地”。33Acleaning BwashingCcooking DdancingA孩子们吃完以后“我”和朋友Jen一起打扫(卫生)。do the cleaning意为“打扫”。34Awhen BunlessCuntil DbeforeC孩子们随着音乐DVD跳舞，一直到我们该离开的时候。35Aslowly BactivelyCunwillingly DrightD回到家以后，孩子们就立刻上床睡觉了。right意为“立刻，马上”。36Aannounce

26、d BexplainedCconfirmed DdeliveredC第二天早上“我”收到了Jen的邮件，这封邮件使“我”确信Jen和“我”有相似的感觉。announce“宣布”；explain“解释”；confirm“使确信”；deliver“传送”。37Aimprove BcontinueCstop DstartB我们找到了解决问题的办法，所以我们要继续这样做。38Ausually BexactlyCgenerally DaccuratelyB第二次让孩子们一起玩耍是在“我”家，结果与上次完全一样。usually“经常”；exactly“完全地”；generally“广泛地”；accurat

27、ely“准确地”。39Amaking themselves upBwearing themselves outCsetting themselves apartDgiving themselves awayB孩子玩得很高兴，累得筋疲力尽。make up“化妆”；wear out“让极度疲乏”；set apart“使与众不同”；give away“暴露”。40Aunderstand BnoticeCobserve DrealizeC根据前一句中的“Watching kids play”可知答案。C(2017山西省八校第一次联考)One day，while we were visiting my

28、parents on a farm in late summer，Dad mentioned hed always wanted a Crimson King Maple Tree for the yard.Mom agreed that the trees were 41 Like many other parents，mine were hard to 42 for，so I figured this was a great opportunity to get them something theyd 43 I also thought two would be even better.

29、I checked the 44 at work and decided it was a bit more than I could 45 but all of my siblings(兄弟姊妹) agreed to give some money to buy the trees.In northern Ohio，you dont plant maple trees at Christmas，so we decided to 46 Mom and Dad with a special Christmas in October before the ground 47 We asked my

30、 aunt if shed help us with the “ 48 ”，and she called my parents 49 to say she was coming for a Sunday visit.Then my sisters and sistersinlaw went into 50 ，planning a big holiday turkey dinner.On the 51 Sunday，we all met at my house and 52 the trees into a truck.I 53 as Santa Claus.When we arrived at my parents house，Dad was 54 something was wrong first.He and Mom were amazed when we told them 55 we were there.When Christmas 56 ，of course，we couldnt go to our parents house emptyhanded，so Mom and Dad got 57