高考英语 阅读理解精英训练题2.docx

1、高考英语 阅读理解精英训练题22014高考英语阅读理解精英训练题（2）及答案阅读理解Safety and Security ProceduresYour safety and the security of your personal property are of the primary concern to those of us who welcome you as our guest. We urge you to take advantage of the following suggestions. YOUR VEHICLELock your vehicle and do not

2、leave money or valuable items inside. We are not responsible for their loss. TRAVELINGBe observant (机警) when sightseeing or traveling. Stay in well-lit and heavily traveled areas. Dont display large amounts of cash. GUEST ROOM SECURITYFor additional security use the deadbolt (插锁) provided on your do

3、or and make sure the windows are locked. As an additional precaution (预防措施), please secure the secondary locks provided. Do not admit anyone to your room without first making identification. A one-way viewer is provided in your door to assist with identification. If there is any doubt about the pers

4、ons identity, please contact the Front Desk. SAFETY BOXES Do not leave money or valuables in your room or vehicle. We provide free safety boxes for your use. Hotel is not responsible for items left in room valued over $200. KEYSSafeguard your key. Please do not leave it in the door. Do not give your

5、 key to others or leave it unattended. Please leave your key at the Front Desk when you check out. REPORTING Please report any suspicious activity, or safety concerns to management.FIRE Please familiarize yourself with the nearest fire exits. Report fire or smoke to the hotel operator. In the unlike

6、ly event of a fire, please move quickly and calmly to the nearest safe exit and leave the building. Avoid the use of elevator. 5. The suggestions are most probably from _. A. a hotel manager B. a police officer C. an experienced traveler D. a tour guide 6. Which of the following is TRUE? A. It is ad

7、vised to travel to places where there are few people. B. The hotel is not responsible for anything you lose. C. Dont report to the manager unless you are sure something is going wrong. D. Youd better use the deadbolt and the secondary locks for safety.7. If you feel doubtful about a stranger who kno

8、cks at the door, you should _. A. let the person in after you have got his/her name B. open the door to check the persons ID card C. call the Front Desk to make sure D. contact the local police for assistance8. What does the underlined part “In the unlikely event of a fire” mean? A. In case a fire h

9、appens, though it is not very possible. B. If a fire happens when some big events are taking place. C. In case a fire happens in a public building. D. If a fire breaks out and it is getting out of control.参考答案 / ADCA (2012太原调研)There are several ways to break the technology code that teenagers have w

10、ritten among themselves.The following are ideas to help parents understand the sometimes confusing world of the teens.Social Networking Sites: Sites like MySpace and Facebook appeal_to all generations and are a good way for a parent to understand what social standards your teen is living with.There

11、are many ways to help you take part in your childs online activities.You also can be from an onlooker who keeps a bird s eye view of his cyber world to an active member of his social group.MMORPG: Massively Multiplayer Online RolePlaying Game comes in the form of games.A child can easily become addi

12、cted to them if no limits are set.To fully understand the attraction behind MMORPG, you can make your own account and character to explore the digital world.Playing the online games may seem strange at first to your teen, but experience has led me to only positive feedback from young people who can

13、communicate with adults about their gaming experiences.Text and Instant Messenger: The ways of teenage communication have produced a whole new language, such as “LOL” (laughing out loud) and “PSOS” (parent standing over shoulder) . Learning the basic shorthand of teens can open up a whole new world

14、of communication, not only talking to your teens, but being able to listen on their terms as well.You may just find yourself texting faster and ending your connection with TTYL (talk to you later)To teens, texting anyone looks cool, even Mom and Dad.Email: Emailing your child is easy.This, of course

15、, cannot take the place of facetoface communication, but it provides another way for your child to reach you.Another benefit is that your child cannot act like he didnt hear you.文章大意：本文主要讲述父母可以利用科技技术来和孩子保持沟通交流。63The underlined part “appeal to” in the second paragraph means_.A.harm B.attract C.upset

16、D.attack答案：B猜测词义题。MySpace和 Facebook受到所有人的欢迎，意即他们“吸引”所有人。64According to this passage we can infer that the authors child_.A.works hard at school Bis active on FacebookC.likes talking with parentsDenjoys playing online games答案：D推理判断题。由第三段最后一句话“Playing the online games may seem strange at first to your

17、 teen, but experience has led me to only positive feedback from young people who can communicate with adults about their gaming experiences.”可知，作者的儿子喜欢打游戏。65If you are standing beside your child, he is most likely to text his friend _.A.TTYL B.LOL CPSOS DMMORPG答案：C细节理解题。由第四段第一句话“.PSOS(parent standin

18、g over shoulder)”可知。66What does the passage mainly tell us?A.All students are very crazy about the online games.B.Science and technology make life easy and convenient.C.Parents can do the same things as their children do.D.Parents can use technology to stay in touch with their children.答案：D主旨大意题。由文章

19、大意可知，本文主要讲述父母可以利用科技技术来和孩子保持沟通交流。*结束 (2012朝阳期末统考)Nowadays more and more people are talking about genetically modified foods ( GM foods)GM foods develop from genetically modified organisms (有机体), which have had specific changes introduced into their DNA by genetic engineering techniques.These techniqu

20、es are much more precise where an organism is exposed to chemicals to create a nonspecific but stable change.For many people, the hightech production raises all kinds of environmental, ethical (伦理的), health and safety problems.Particularly in countries with long farming traditions, the idea seems ag

21、ainst nature.In fact, GM foods are already very much a part of our lives.They were first put on the market in 1996.A third of the corn and more than half the cotton grown in the US.last year was the product of biotechnology, according to the Department of Agriculture.More than 65 million acres of ge

22、netically modified crops will be planted in the US.this year.The_genetic_genie_is_out_of_the_bottle.However, like any new product entering the food chain, GM foods must be subjected to careful testing.In wealthy countries, the debate about biotech is not so fierce by the fact that they have a large

23、number of foods to choose from, and a supply that goes beyond the needs.In developing countries desperate to feed fastgrowing and underfed populations, the matter is simpler and much more urgent: do the benefits of biotech outweigh the risks?The statistics on population growth and hunger are disturb

24、ing.Last year the world s population reached 6 billion.The UN.states that nearly 800 million people around the world are unhealthy.About 400 million women of childbearing age don t have enough iron, which means their babies are exposed to various birth defeats.As many as 100 million children suffer

25、from vitamin A deficiency, a leading cause of blindness.How can biotech help? Genetic engineering is widely used to produce plants and animals with better nutritional values.Biotechnologists have developed genetically modified rice and they are working on other kinds of nutritionally improved crops.

26、Biotech can also improve farming productivity in places where food shortages are caused by prop damage attributable to drought, poor soil and crop viruses.文章大意：本文主要讲述了转基因食品的定义以及其利弊。67The passage mainly talks about_.A.the world s food problem B.the development in biotechC.the genetically modified foo

27、ds D.the way to solve food shortages答案：C主旨大意题。由文章大意可知，本文主要讲述了转基因食品的定义以及其利弊。68According to the passage, GM foods_.A.will replace naturally grown foodsB.are far better than naturally grown foodsC.may help to solve the problem of poor nutritionD.can cause serious trouble in developing countries答案：C细节理解

28、题。由最后一段第二句话“Genetic engineering is widely used to produce plants and animals with better nutritional values”可知。69The underlined sentence “The genetic genie is out of the bottle.” in Paragraph 2 probably means that_.A.GM foods are available everywhereB.the technology in producing GM foods is advanced

29、C.genetic technology may have uncontrollable powersD.genetic technology has come out of laboratories into markets答案：D猜测词义题。第二段前半部分讲的是转基因食品已经被投入了市场，成为我们生活的一部分。划线句是该段总结句，所以其意思是转基因食品已经从实验室被投入了市场。70Whats the writers attitude towards GM foods?A.Enthusiastic. B.Cautious. C.Disapproving. DUnbelievable.答案：B

30、推理判断题。由全文可知，本文作者对转基因食品进行了客观表述，没有明显的褒贬之意，所以其态度是“小心的，谨慎的”。*结束 (2012淄博一模)Maricel Apatan, 22, stands in the kitchen of the Edsa ShangiLa Hotel in Manila, preparing to decorate a cheesecake. It would seem to be a routine task for a cake chef，but Maricel is no ordinary chefshe has no hands.Maricel has com

31、e a long way since the day in September 2000 when she and her uncle were attacked near their farm. Fortunately, both of them survived, but the 11yearold girl lost her hands. In 2004，she entered a Manila training centre for people with disabilities. She learned how to write and do housework and，more importantly, came to terms with her disability.After graduation from high school, she took a twoyear Hotel and Restaurant Management course and flourished even though she was the only disabled student in the course. After she moved back to Manila to